{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7154035785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772318.3791625","title":"Beyond Accuracy: Experts See AI Fact-Checks as Accurate but Less Useful","display_name":"Beyond Accuracy: Experts See AI Fact-Checks as Accurate but Less Useful","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7154035785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772318.3791625"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3772318.3791625","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772318.3791625","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772318.3791625","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034362571","display_name":"Chenyan Jia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8407-9224"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chenyan Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8407-9224","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5097740753","display_name":"Apoorva Gondimalla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8130-8388"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Apoorva Gondimalla","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8130-8388","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078654083","display_name":"Angie Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9850-2783"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angie Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9850-2783","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133488907","display_name":"David Joseph Mullings","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4645-6801"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Joseph Mullings","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4645-6801","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068465397","display_name":"Alexander Boltz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2666-1838"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Boltz","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2666-1838","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100659937","display_name":"Min Kyung Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2696-6546"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min Kyung Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2696-6546","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"22"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.6604999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.6604999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.07079999893903732,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13910","display_name":"Computational and Text Analysis Methods","score":0.0674000009894371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/misinformation","display_name":"Misinformation","score":0.8626000285148621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5719000101089478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.42410001158714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.3379000127315521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-analysis","display_name":"Content analysis","score":0.2572000026702881}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776990098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13579947","display_name":"Misinformation","level":2,"score":0.8626000285148621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5719000101089478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5314000248908997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4657000005245209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.42410001158714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4140999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4115999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3774000108242035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.3379000127315521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.33059999346733093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.29820001125335693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.2962999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2865000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162446236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653137","display_name":"Content analysis","level":2,"score":0.2572000026702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780656832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q796573","display_name":"Online discussion","level":2,"score":0.2526000142097473}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3772318.3791625","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772318.3791625","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3772318.3791625","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772318.3791625","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2594442590","display_name":"NRT-AI: Convergent, Responsible, and Ethical Artificial Intelligence Training Experience for Roboticists","funder_award_id":"2125858","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997326096","https://openalex.org/W2130995195","https://openalex.org/W2488917295","https://openalex.org/W2790166049","https://openalex.org/W2890472113","https://openalex.org/W2895993994","https://openalex.org/W2942103387","https://openalex.org/W2942157335","https://openalex.org/W2942465698","https://openalex.org/W2999637955","https://openalex.org/W3006380840","https://openalex.org/W3084211362","https://openalex.org/W3125633690","https://openalex.org/W3131645232","https://openalex.org/W3164594706","https://openalex.org/W3196268181","https://openalex.org/W3200198870","https://openalex.org/W4200546216","https://openalex.org/W4238722264","https://openalex.org/W4293859197","https://openalex.org/W4294287230","https://openalex.org/W4307475457","https://openalex.org/W4308764902","https://openalex.org/W4308885549","https://openalex.org/W4311843323","https://openalex.org/W4312158082","https://openalex.org/W4318353732","https://openalex.org/W4323347737","https://openalex.org/W4362599805","https://openalex.org/W4363624465","https://openalex.org/W4365999098","https://openalex.org/W4372060667","https://openalex.org/W4379654027","https://openalex.org/W4382140847","https://openalex.org/W4384023425","https://openalex.org/W4384662964","https://openalex.org/W4385381485","https://openalex.org/W4385628481","https://openalex.org/W4388234466","https://openalex.org/W4388834248","https://openalex.org/W4388997563","https://openalex.org/W4389520377","https://openalex.org/W4389636360","https://openalex.org/W4391222332","https://openalex.org/W4391528951","https://openalex.org/W4392358084","https://openalex.org/W4393223182","https://openalex.org/W4395481548","https://openalex.org/W4396218633","https://openalex.org/W4396827149","https://openalex.org/W4396832610","https://openalex.org/W4396843602","https://openalex.org/W4396843820","https://openalex.org/W4399205118","https://openalex.org/W4399365040","https://openalex.org/W4400681340","https://openalex.org/W4401926094","https://openalex.org/W4402480706","https://openalex.org/W4402512774","https://openalex.org/W4402545216","https://openalex.org/W4402670686","https://openalex.org/W4403334020","https://openalex.org/W4404782774","https://openalex.org/W4406141733","https://openalex.org/W4407571831","https://openalex.org/W4408615073","https://openalex.org/W4409749586","https://openalex.org/W7131846656","https://openalex.org/W7133184757","https://openalex.org/W7133224126"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"misinformation":[1],"proliferates":[2],"online,":[3],"large":[4],"language":[5],"models":[6],"(LLMs)":[7],"have":[8],"been":[9],"proposed":[10],"as":[11,27,78,104,108,146,148],"a":[12,49,114],"promising":[13],"tool":[14],"to":[15,141],"accelerate":[16],"fact-checking":[17,34,45,100],"workflows.":[18],"While":[19],"LLMs":[20],"demonstrate":[21],"strong":[22],"performance":[23],"in":[24,32,116],"tasks":[25],"such":[26,86],"text":[28],"annotation,":[29],"their":[30],"capabilities":[31],"generating":[33],"reports":[35,77,101],"remain":[36],"uncertain.":[37],"To":[38],"investigate":[39],"how":[40],"media":[41,67],"experts":[42,74],"evaluate":[43],"LLM-generated":[44,76,99,129],"reports,":[46],"we":[47],"conducted":[48],"2":[50,56],"(Source:":[51],"human":[52],"vs.":[53],"LLM)":[54],"X":[55],"(Disclosure":[57],"of":[58,95,125,128,134],"Source:":[59],"yes":[60],"or":[61],"no)":[62],"between-subjects":[63],"online":[64],"experiment":[65],"with":[66],"professionals":[68],"(N=274).":[69],"Our":[70,120],"analyses":[71],"reveal":[72],"that":[73],"perceive":[75],"significantly":[79],"less":[80],"useful":[81],"than":[82],"human-written":[83],"reports;":[84],"and":[85,106,143],"differences":[87],"become":[88],"larger":[89],"when":[90],"participants":[91],"are":[92],"not":[93],"aware":[94],"the":[96,123,132,152],"source.":[97],"However,":[98],"were":[102],"rated":[103],"accurate":[105],"logical":[107],"human-authored":[109],"ones.":[110],"Party":[111],"affiliation":[112],"plays":[113],"role":[115],"predicting":[117],"perceived":[118],"logicalness.":[119],"findings":[121],"advance":[122],"understanding":[124],"experts\u2019":[126],"evaluation":[127],"content":[130],"within":[131],"context":[133],"misinformation,":[135],"which":[136],"provides":[137],"important":[138],"theoretical":[139],"contributions":[140],"HCI":[142],"communication":[144],"theories":[145],"well":[147],"practical":[149],"implications":[150],"for":[151],"field.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2026-04-14T00:00:00"}