{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7125211950","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772318.3791210","title":"Criminator: An Easy-to-Use XR \"Crime Animator\" for Rapid Reconstruction and Analysis of Dynamic Crime Scenes","display_name":"Criminator: An Easy-to-Use XR \"Crime Animator\" for Rapid Reconstruction and Analysis of Dynamic Crime Scenes","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7125211950","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772318.3791210"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3772318.3791210","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772318.3791210","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772318.3791210","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014483247","display_name":"Vahid Pooryousef","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4258-4502"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vahid Pooryousef","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Human-Centred Computing, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4258-4502","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Human-Centred Computing, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123481362","display_name":"Lonni Besan\u00e7on","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lonni Besan\u00e7on","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Science and Technology, Link\u00f6ping University, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7207-1276","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Science and Technology, Link\u00f6ping University, Norrk\u00f6ping, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009543696","display_name":"Maxime Cordeil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9732-4874"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165143802","display_name":"The University of Queensland","ror":"https://ror.org/00rqy9422","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maxime Cordeil","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9732-4874","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123538590","display_name":"Chris Flight","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1305941100","display_name":"Victoria Police","ror":"https://ror.org/0500yaj74","country_code":"AU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305941100","https://openalex.org/I2801037857"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Flight","raw_affiliation_strings":["Forensic Services Department, Victoria Police, Melbourne, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7997-3321","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Forensic Services Department, Victoria Police, Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1305941100"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123524720","display_name":"Alastair M Ross AM","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alastair M Ross","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Forensic Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6919-1250","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forensic Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056493973","display_name":"Richard Bassed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5473-055X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120614","display_name":"Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/01wrp1146","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120614"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Bassed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Forensic Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia and Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, Melbourne, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5473-055X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forensic Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia and Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120614"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121231354","display_name":"Tim Dwyer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Dwyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Human-Centred Computing, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9076-9571","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Human-Centred Computing, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.08458922,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"18"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.07890000194311142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.07890000194311142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.07850000262260437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.06260000169277191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animation","display_name":"Animation","score":0.6542999744415283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-enforcement","display_name":"Law enforcement","score":0.6481000185012817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crime-scene","display_name":"Crime scene","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.6345999836921692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5845000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.39399999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crime-analysis","display_name":"Crime analysis","score":0.383899986743927}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7074000239372253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502989409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11425","display_name":"Animation","level":2,"score":0.6542999744415283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780262971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44554","display_name":"Law enforcement","level":2,"score":0.6481000185012817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171906077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1360677","display_name":"Crime scene","level":2,"score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.6345999836921692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5845000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5152000188827515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.39399999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776876444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2845200","display_name":"Crime analysis","level":2,"score":0.383899986743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.36559998989105225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.36059999465942383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.3603000044822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3269999921321869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3264999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69369342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1401416","display_name":"Computer animation","level":3,"score":0.32030001282691956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.2865999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.26350000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556601545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878553","display_name":"Computer forensics","level":3,"score":0.25380000472068787}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3772318.3791210","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772318.3791210","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2601.13689","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2601.13689","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2601.13689","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918464","display_name":"ArXiv.org","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:liu-223780","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-223780","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400838","display_name":"DiVA (Linkoping University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3772318.3791210","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3772318.3791210","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.833162784576416,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Law":[0],"enforcement":[1],"authorities":[2],"are":[3,53],"increasingly":[4],"interested":[5],"in":[6,41,65,94,132],"3D":[7,66],"modelling":[8,34],"for":[9,46,63,117,123],"virtual":[10],"crime":[11,58],"scene":[12,59],"reconstruction,":[13,60],"enabling":[14],"offline":[15],"analysis":[16],"without":[17],"the":[18,37,108,139],"cost":[19],"and":[20,61,80,97,112,128],"contamination":[21],"risk":[22],"of":[23,39],"on-site":[24],"investigation.":[25],"Past":[26],"work":[27],"has":[28,121],"demonstrated":[29],"spatial":[30],"relationships":[31],"through":[32],"static":[33],"but":[35],"validating":[36],"sequence":[38],"events":[40],"dynamic":[42],"scenarios":[43],"is":[44],"crucial":[45],"solving":[47],"a":[48,69,135],"case.":[49],"Yet,":[50],"animation":[51,85,110],"tools":[52],"not":[54],"well":[55],"suited":[56],"to":[57,105],"complex":[62],"non-experts":[64],"modelling/animation.":[67],"Through":[68],"co-design":[70],"process":[71],"with":[72,91,143],"criminology":[73,95],"experts,":[74],"we":[75],"designed":[76],"\u201cCriminator\u201d\u2014a":[77],"methodological":[78],"framework":[79],"XR":[81],"tool":[82,90,136],"that":[83],"simplifies":[84],"authoring.":[86],"We":[87],"evaluated":[88],"this":[89],"participants":[92],"trained":[93],"(n=6)":[96],"untrained":[98],"individuals":[99],"(n=12).":[100],"Both":[101],"groups":[102],"were":[103],"able":[104],"successfully":[106],"complete":[107],"character":[109],"tasks":[111],"provided":[113],"high":[114],"usability":[115],"ratings":[116],"observation":[118],"tasks.":[119],"Criminator":[120],"potential":[122],"hypothesis":[124],"testing,":[125],"demonstration,":[126],"sense-making,":[127],"training.":[129],"Challenges":[130],"remain":[131],"how":[133],"such":[134],"fits":[137],"into":[138],"entire":[140],"judicial":[141],"process,":[142],"questions":[144],"about":[145],"including":[146],"animations":[147],"as":[148],"evidence.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2026-01-22T00:00:00"}