{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7117373490","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3769694.3771123","title":"Personalizing Educational Responses with LLMs: The Influence of Knowledge, Interests, and Preferences","display_name":"Personalizing Educational Responses with LLMs: The Influence of Knowledge, Interests, and Preferences","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7117373490","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3769694.3771123"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3769694.3771123","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3769694.3771123","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 26th ACM Annual Conference on Cybersecurity &amp; Information Technology Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3769694.3771123","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121383647","display_name":"Yong Zheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology &amp; Management, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4990-4580","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology &amp; Management, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121384605","display_name":"Xiaosong Lu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaosong Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology &amp; Management, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1888-9395","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology &amp; Management, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121369304","display_name":"Xintong Yu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xintong Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology &amp; Management, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0239-056X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology &amp; Management, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117188380","display_name":"Vinay Kambhampati","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinay Kambhampati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology &amp; Management, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9685-6760","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology &amp; Management, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.6921,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97323785,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"141","last_page":"147"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.5052000284194946,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.5052000284194946,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13629","display_name":"Text Readability and Simplification","score":0.04659999907016754,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.04540000110864639,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personalization","display_name":"Personalization","score":0.8756999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personalized-learning","display_name":"Personalized learning","score":0.5008000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.4787999987602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.4708999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-resources","display_name":"Educational resources","score":0.274399995803833}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183003079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000371","display_name":"Personalization","level":2,"score":0.8756999969482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142039133","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3620943","display_name":"Personalized learning","level":5,"score":0.5008000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4787999987602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47850000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.4708999991416931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.34470000863075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.32519999146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987136238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55614501","display_name":"Educational resources","level":2,"score":0.274399995803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67712803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7901853","display_name":"User modeling","level":3,"score":0.27149999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16443162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068473","display_name":"Educational technology","level":2,"score":0.26750001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019723476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068473","display_name":"Electronic learning","level":3,"score":0.26089999079704285}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3769694.3771123","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3769694.3771123","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 26th ACM Annual Conference on Cybersecurity &amp; Information Technology Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3769694.3771123","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3769694.3771123","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 26th ACM Annual Conference on Cybersecurity &amp; Information Technology Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8675708174705505,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2016692025","https://openalex.org/W2179205756","https://openalex.org/W2314181201","https://openalex.org/W2904197112","https://openalex.org/W2913293464","https://openalex.org/W2943805588","https://openalex.org/W2952153373","https://openalex.org/W2972722138","https://openalex.org/W2991187744","https://openalex.org/W3139914025","https://openalex.org/W3159409425","https://openalex.org/W3164552163","https://openalex.org/W4284991798","https://openalex.org/W4382567209","https://openalex.org/W4385474366","https://openalex.org/W4387053877","https://openalex.org/W4387652639","https://openalex.org/W4404868315","https://openalex.org/W4405153143","https://openalex.org/W4416731588"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Personalized":[0],"learning":[1,71],"seeks":[2],"to":[3,14,61,132,146],"improve":[4],"educational":[5,38],"outcomes":[6],"by":[7],"delivering":[8],"content":[9],"and":[10,75,95,116,129,181],"instructional":[11],"approaches":[12],"tailored":[13],"individual":[15,183],"learners\u2019":[16,89],"needs.":[17],"Recent":[18],"advancements":[19],"in":[20,169],"artificial":[21],"intelligence,":[22],"particularly":[23],"the":[24,80,102,134,160,164,175],"emergence":[25],"of":[26,82,85,98,105,136,159,166],"large":[27],"language":[28],"models":[29],"(LLMs),":[30],"have":[31],"introduced":[32],"new":[33],"opportunities":[34],"for":[35],"generating":[36],"personalized":[37,70,120,148,172],"content.":[39,173],"Despite":[40],"this":[41,64,167],"progress,":[42],"it":[43],"remains":[44],"unclear":[45],"which":[46],"learner-specific":[47],"profile":[48],"attributes":[49],"most":[50],"effectively":[51],"inform":[52],"LLM-generated":[53],"responses.":[54,121],"The":[55,140],"answer":[56],"may":[57],"vary":[58],"from":[59],"contexts":[60],"contexts.":[62],"In":[63],"paper,":[65],"our":[66],"study":[67,112],"examines":[68],"two":[69],"scenarios:":[72],"term":[73],"explanations":[74],"coding":[76],"explanations.":[77],"We":[78,108],"investigate":[79],"impact":[81],"four":[83],"types":[84],"personalization":[86,138],"resources":[87],"\u2013":[88],"knowledge":[90,155],"levels,":[91],"hobbies,":[92],"favorite":[93],"subjects,":[94],"a":[96,110],"combination":[97],"all":[99],"three,":[100],"on":[101,123],"perceived":[103],"quality":[104],"LLM":[106],"outputs.":[107],"conducted":[109],"user":[111,161],"where":[113],"students":[114,144],"evaluated":[115],"chose":[117],"their":[118,124,154],"preferred":[119],"Based":[122],"selections,":[125],"we":[126],"performed":[127],"comparative":[128],"statistical":[130],"analyses":[131],"assess":[133],"effectiveness":[135],"each":[137],"strategy.":[139],"results":[141],"showed":[142],"that":[143,150],"tended":[145],"favor":[147],"responses":[149],"were":[151,188],"generated":[152],"using":[153],"level":[156],"as":[157],"part":[158],"profile,":[162],"highlighting":[163],"importance":[165],"factor":[168],"producing":[170],"effective":[171],"However,":[174],"patterns":[176],"varied":[177],"across":[178],"different":[179],"scenarios,":[180],"distinct":[182],"differences":[184],"emerged":[185],"when":[186],"users":[187],"grouped.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-12-27T00:00:00"}
