{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7123561585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3769126.3769242","title":"Rule-based Deontic Case-based Reasoning","display_name":"Rule-based Deontic Case-based Reasoning","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7123561585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3769126.3769242"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3769126.3769242","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3769126.3769242","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Twentieth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Antonino Rotolo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5265-0660"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonino Rotolo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department Legal Studies and Alma AI, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5265-0660","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department Legal Studies and Alma AI, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033932067","display_name":"Cecilia Di Florio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8927-7414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cecilia Di Florio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department Legal Studies and Alma AI, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8927-7414","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department Legal Studies and Alma AI, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Guido Governatori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9878-2762"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74899385","display_name":"Central Queensland University","ror":"https://ror.org/023q4bk22","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74899385"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guido Governatori","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9878-2762","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74899385"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79342878,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"288","last_page":"297"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.7473000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10906","display_name":"AI-based Problem Solving and Planning","score":0.7473000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.022099999710917473,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.01860000006854534,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deontic-logic","display_name":"Deontic logic","score":0.9678000211715698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normative","display_name":"Normative","score":0.7342000007629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defeasible-reasoning","display_name":"Defeasible reasoning","score":0.7013999819755554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defeasible-estate","display_name":"Defeasible estate","score":0.6384000182151794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transparency","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","score":0.6175000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/practical-reason","display_name":"Practical reason","score":0.34290000796318054}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6377922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302542","display_name":"Deontic logic","level":2,"score":0.9678000211715698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.7342000007629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140843580","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840067","display_name":"Defeasible reasoning","level":2,"score":0.7013999819755554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193856179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5251100","display_name":"Defeasible estate","level":2,"score":0.6384000182151794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780233690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535347","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","level":2,"score":0.6175000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.574400007724762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.45100000500679016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.357699990272522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192906763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3376512","display_name":"Practical reason","level":2,"score":0.34290000796318054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.3190999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3070000112056732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162040827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126842","display_name":"Philosophy of law","level":3,"score":0.28459998965263367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.26820001006126404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100505606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6302997","display_name":"Judicial opinion","level":2,"score":0.258899986743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.2578999996185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48764862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898871","display_name":"Judicial review","level":2,"score":0.2563000023365021}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3769126.3769242","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3769126.3769242","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Twentieth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/1048940","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1048940","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973162402","https://openalex.org/W1976902801","https://openalex.org/W1986788852","https://openalex.org/W2003805585","https://openalex.org/W2024318497","https://openalex.org/W2052916539","https://openalex.org/W2098791425","https://openalex.org/W2111542911","https://openalex.org/W2127777837","https://openalex.org/W2147927337","https://openalex.org/W2154643659","https://openalex.org/W2160361145","https://openalex.org/W2170244904","https://openalex.org/W2280684155","https://openalex.org/W2779693884","https://openalex.org/W2921522229","https://openalex.org/W2954257417","https://openalex.org/W3086560451","https://openalex.org/W3091618668","https://openalex.org/W3097977579","https://openalex.org/W3130048234","https://openalex.org/W3159029582","https://openalex.org/W3173549151","https://openalex.org/W3176496268","https://openalex.org/W3185183613","https://openalex.org/W3208614023","https://openalex.org/W4231383638","https://openalex.org/W4250868552","https://openalex.org/W4288058276","https://openalex.org/W4288436419","https://openalex.org/W4293179375","https://openalex.org/W4308647738","https://openalex.org/W4311978789","https://openalex.org/W4311978794","https://openalex.org/W4311978874","https://openalex.org/W4318541228","https://openalex.org/W4386422794","https://openalex.org/W4386506012","https://openalex.org/W4386516238","https://openalex.org/W4386528799","https://openalex.org/W4386987015","https://openalex.org/W4389565692","https://openalex.org/W4399129882","https://openalex.org/W4402411274","https://openalex.org/W4402544868","https://openalex.org/W4403713680","https://openalex.org/W4405042796","https://openalex.org/W4405042969"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"use":[1],"of":[2,49,67,73,129],"machine":[3],"and":[4,22,35,65,70,119,125,135,143],"deep":[5],"learning":[6],"techniques":[7],"to":[8,51,56,83,92,132],"predict":[9],"outcomes":[10],"in":[11,46,108,137],"legal":[12,20,40,114,138],"proceedings":[13],"is":[14,77],"a":[15,98,148,161],"highly":[16],"debated":[17],"topic":[18],"among":[19],"scholars":[21],"policymakers.":[23],"These":[24],"technologies":[25],"have":[26],"the":[27,39,47,61,71,127],"potential":[28],"for":[29,103,151],"supporting":[30],"judicial":[31,59,86,104,154],"decision-making,":[32],"assist":[33],"litigants,":[34],"analyze":[36],"biases":[37],"within":[38,122],"process.":[41],"However,":[42],"challenges":[43,95],"remain,":[44],"notably":[45],"reluctance":[48],"judges":[50],"adopt":[52],"such":[53],"tools":[54],"due":[55],"concerns":[57],"over":[58],"independence,":[60],"normative":[62,101,130],"correctness,":[63],"accuracy,":[64],"robustness":[66],"algorithmic":[68],"decisions,":[69],"transparency":[72,134],"AI":[74],"systems.":[75],"It":[76],"claimed":[78],"that":[79],"methods":[80],"are":[81,158],"needed":[82],"validate":[84],"AI-based":[85,153],"predication":[87],"mechanisms.":[88],"This":[89],"paper":[90],"contributes":[91],"addressing":[93],"these":[94],"by":[96],"developing":[97],"rich":[99],"computational":[100],"framework":[102],"case-based":[105],"reasoning":[106],"grounded":[107],"Defeasible":[109],"Deontic":[110],"Logic.":[111],"We":[112],"explore":[113],"CBR,":[115],"focusing":[116],"on":[117],"inconsistencies":[118],"incomplete":[120],"knowledge":[121],"case":[123],"bases,":[124],"emphasize":[126],"importance":[128],"explanations":[131],"ensure":[133],"justification":[136],"decision-making.":[139],"By":[140],"reconstructing":[141],"CBR":[142],"deontic":[144,163],"explanations,":[145],"we":[146],"provide":[147],"formal":[149],"mechanism":[150],"validating":[152],"predictions":[155],"where":[156],"cases":[157],"represented":[159],"using":[160],"fine-grained":[162],"language.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2026-01-14T00:00:00"}