{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7113898974","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3761668.3761691","title":"Neural Network Controller Design for Carbon Balance Used in Teaching Platform of a Rural Sewage Treatment System","display_name":"Neural Network Controller Design for Carbon Balance Used in Teaching Platform of a Rural Sewage Treatment System","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7113898974","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3761668.3761691"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3761668.3761691","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3761668.3761691","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3761668.3761691","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 17th International Conference on Computer Modeling and Simulation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3761668.3761691","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Cuiling Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9794-446X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cuiling Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tongji University, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shanghai, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9794-446X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tongji University, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shanghai, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Rongyong Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1225-1643"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rongyong Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tongji University, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shanghai, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1225-1643","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tongji University, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shanghai, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Arifur Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2110-7509"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arifur Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tongji University, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shanghai, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2110-7509","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tongji University, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shanghai, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Chengpeng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1843-0111"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengpeng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tongji University, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shanghai, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1843-0111","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tongji University, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shanghai, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Fengnian Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6509-5051"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1317635190","display_name":"Valve (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/020esap58","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1317635190"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fengnian Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai KARON ECO-VALVE Manufacturing Co., Ltd, Shanghai KARON ECO-VALVE Manufacturing Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6509-5051","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai KARON ECO-VALVE Manufacturing Co., Ltd, Shanghai KARON ECO-VALVE Manufacturing Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1317635190"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Eric Siu Wing Wong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5066-7786"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Siu Wing Wong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hongkong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5066-7786","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hongkong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58147558,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"145","last_page":"152"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.25859999656677246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.25859999656677246,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11490","display_name":"Hydrological Forecasting Using AI","score":0.14569999277591705,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13391","display_name":"Innovations in Aquaponics and Hydroponics Systems","score":0.12860000133514404,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.6078000068664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.5968999862670898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-quality","display_name":"Water quality","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-balance","display_name":"Water balance","score":0.490200012922287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pid-controller","display_name":"PID controller","score":0.4422000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-system","display_name":"Control system","score":0.36820000410079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/balance","display_name":"Balance (ability)","score":0.3456999957561493}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.6078000068664551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.5968999862670898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780797713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625376","display_name":"Water quality","level":2,"score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66465714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148989","display_name":"Water balance","level":2,"score":0.490200012922287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47116090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716829","display_name":"PID controller","level":3,"score":0.4422000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3978999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.36820000410079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.364300012588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.35569998621940613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168031717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530280","display_name":"Balance (ability)","level":2,"score":0.3456999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81626062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q693784","display_name":"Oxygen balance","level":3,"score":0.34040001034736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.33869999647140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.32899999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190960625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058719","display_name":"Water treatment","level":2,"score":0.3239000141620636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82327864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q835100","display_name":"Intelligent control","level":2,"score":0.3061000108718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.28690001368522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51704429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827792","display_name":"Quality control","level":3,"score":0.25450000166893005}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3761668.3761691","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3761668.3761691","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3761668.3761691","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 17th International Conference on Computer Modeling and Simulation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3761668.3761691","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3761668.3761691","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3761668.3761691","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 17th International Conference on Computer Modeling and Simulation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.6610063314437866,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321106","display_name":"Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01mv9t934"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7113898974.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7113898974.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4315641573","https://openalex.org/W4323665996","https://openalex.org/W4386002784","https://openalex.org/W4386921687","https://openalex.org/W4392239601","https://openalex.org/W4399171380","https://openalex.org/W4399293826","https://openalex.org/W4402498423"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"address":[1],"the":[2,60,100,124,127,187],"training":[3],"challenges":[4],"of":[5,40,50,62,126,135,191],"more-adaptive":[6],"control":[7,91,167],"in":[8,14,18,37,97,106,146,160,180,196],"water":[9,31,51,120,193],"quality":[10,32,52],"management":[11,194],"and":[12,33,54,65,82,95,123,156,175,198],"inefficiency":[13],"maintaining":[15],"carbon":[16,34,55,83,161],"balance":[17,35,56,162],"environmental":[19,66,88],"monitoring":[20,155],"systems,":[21],"this":[22],"study":[23,184],"designs":[24],"a":[25,41,47,118,143,157],"neural":[26,70,101,128,165],"network-based":[27],"controller":[28,72,130],"for":[29],"enhancing":[30],"used":[36],"teaching":[38,188],"platform":[39,189],"rural":[42,199],"sewage":[43],"treatment":[44,121],"system.":[45],"Firstly,":[46],"dynamic":[48],"model":[49],"parameters":[53],"is":[57,73,93,115,131],"established":[58],"with":[59],"integration":[61],"biochemical":[63],"processes":[64],"conditions.":[67],"Then,":[68],"A":[69],"network":[71,102,129,166],"trained":[74],"to":[75,133],"modulate":[76],"dissolved":[77,153],"oxygen":[78,154],"levels,":[79],"nutrient":[80],"concentrations,":[81],"sequestration":[84],"rates":[85],"adaptively":[86],"by":[87],"legislation.":[89],"The":[90,139],"system":[92,104,169],"simulated":[94],"validated":[96],"MATLAB/Simulink,":[98],"where":[99],"modulates":[103],"inputs":[105],"real":[107],"time":[108],"based":[109],"on":[110],"sensor":[111],"readings.":[112],"Experimental":[113],"validation":[114],"conducted":[116],"using":[117],"pilot-scale":[119],"facility,":[122],"efficacy":[125],"compared":[132],"that":[134],"traditional":[136],"PID":[137],"control.":[138],"experiment":[140],"results":[141],"show":[142],"78.6%":[144],"decrease":[145,179],"root":[147],"mean":[148],"square":[149],"error":[150],"(RMSE)":[151],"regarding":[152],"19.4%":[158],"enhancement":[159],"efficiency.":[163],"Incorporating":[164],"improves":[168],"stability":[170],"during":[171],"changing":[172],"influent":[173],"conditions":[174],"achieves":[176],"an":[177],"18.2%":[178],"energy":[181],"consumption.":[182],"This":[183],"can":[185],"promote":[186],"development":[190],"intelligent":[192],"technologies":[195],"urban":[197],"ecosystems.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-12-11T00:00:00"}