{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416017578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746252.3761359","title":"Towards Fully-Automated Materials Discovery via Large-Scale Synthesis Dataset and Expert-Level LLM-as-a-Judge","display_name":"Towards Fully-Automated Materials Discovery via Large-Scale Synthesis Dataset and Expert-Level LLM-as-a-Judge","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416017578","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746252.3761359"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3746252.3761359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746252.3761359","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746252.3761359","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019036300","display_name":"Heegyu Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3820-7669"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57664883","display_name":"Ajou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzb2h73","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Heegyu Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064315562","display_name":"Taeyang Jeon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6535-0966"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57664883","display_name":"Ajou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzb2h73","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taeyang Jeon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103182620","display_name":"Seungtaek Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3570-0907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83436808","display_name":"Hankuk University of Foreign Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/051q2m369","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83436808"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seungtaek Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea","Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83436808"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088226590","display_name":"Ji Hoon Hong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57664883","display_name":"Ajou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzb2h73","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ji Hoon Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109410316","display_name":"Dong Won Jeon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57664883","display_name":"Ajou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzb2h73","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong Won Jeon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002901005","display_name":"Gyeongseon Baek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8964-587X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ga-Yeon Baek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012701053","display_name":"Gyea Young Kwak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5595-6966"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gyeong-Won Kwak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110682364","display_name":"Dong-Hee Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0141-8618"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong-Hee Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112876778","display_name":"Jaeman Bae Bae","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6788-5973"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jisu Bae","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024126832","display_name":"Chi-Hoon Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8854-7539"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chihoon Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072554191","display_name":"Yoon-Seo Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8446-5523"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoon-Seo Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040774967","display_name":"Seon\u2010Jin Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8567-0668"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83436808","display_name":"Hankuk University of Foreign Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/051q2m369","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83436808"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seon-Jin Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea","Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83436808"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071947816","display_name":"Jin\u2010Seong Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9070-5666"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin-Seong Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069861371","display_name":"Sung Beom Cho","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57664883","display_name":"Ajou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzb2h73","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sung Beom Cho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044711814","display_name":"Hyunsouk Cho","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57664883","display_name":"Ajou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzb2h73","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyunsouk Cho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":15,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019036300"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.26503174,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1302","last_page":"1312"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11948","display_name":"Machine Learning in Materials Science","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11948","display_name":"Machine Learning in Materials Science","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11825","display_name":"Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1503","display_name":"Catalysis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12557","display_name":"Inorganic Chemistry and Materials","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1604","display_name":"Inorganic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limiting","display_name":"Limiting","score":0.6202999949455261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottleneck","display_name":"Bottleneck","score":0.5967000126838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pace","display_name":"Pace","score":0.4878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.28360000252723694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188198153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1613840","display_name":"Limiting","level":2,"score":0.6202999949455261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6086999773979187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.5967000126838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691543","display_name":"Pace","level":2,"score":0.4878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.34220001101493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.2964000105857849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.28360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.27649998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.2741999924182892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58328972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184609","display_name":"Expert system","level":2,"score":0.26649999618530273}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3746252.3761359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746252.3761359","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3746252.3761359","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746252.3761359","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995426752","https://openalex.org/W2979826702","https://openalex.org/W3115677442","https://openalex.org/W3129831491","https://openalex.org/W3168446231","https://openalex.org/W3213082281","https://openalex.org/W4281476575","https://openalex.org/W4360949780","https://openalex.org/W4386325177","https://openalex.org/W4386923320","https://openalex.org/W4399377978","https://openalex.org/W4400524753","https://openalex.org/W4411120014"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Materials":[0],"synthesis":[1,18,54],"remains":[2],"a":[3,43,48],"critical":[4],"bottleneck":[5],"in":[6],"developing":[7],"innovations":[8],"for":[9],"energy":[10],"storage,":[11],"catalysis,":[12],"electronics,":[13],"and":[14],"biomedical":[15],"devices.":[16],"Current":[17],"design":[19],"relies":[20],"heavily":[21],"on":[22],"empirical":[23],"trial-and-error":[24],"methods":[25],"guided":[26],"by":[27],"expert":[28],"intuition,":[29],"limiting":[30],"the":[31],"pace":[32],"of":[33,51],"materials":[34],"discovery.":[35],"To":[36],"address":[37],"this":[38],"challenge,":[39],"we":[40],"present":[41],"AlchemyBench,":[42],"comprehensive":[44],"benchmark":[45],"built":[46],"upon":[47],"curated":[49],"dataset":[50],"17,667":[52],"expert-verified":[53],"recipes":[55],"from":[56],"open-access":[57],"literature.":[58]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-11-08T00:00:00"}