{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7115894851","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746132","title":"Shaping AI's Impact on Billions of Lives","display_name":"Shaping AI's Impact on Billions of Lives","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7115894851","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746132"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3746132","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746132","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746132","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mariano-Florentino Cu\u00e9llar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1304508199","display_name":"Carnegie Endowment for International Peace","ror":"https://ror.org/022hhet17","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304508199"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mariano-Florentino Cu\u00e9llar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington, District of Columbia, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Washington, District of Columbia, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1304508199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jeff Dean","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeff Dean","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc, Mountain View, California, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc, Mountain View, California, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Finale Doshi-Velez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106258","display_name":"Harvard College Observatory","ror":"https://ror.org/01mcvy510","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103187081","https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I4210106258","https://openalex.org/I4210124175"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Finale Doshi-Velez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harvard Paulson School, Computer Science, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Paulson School, Computer Science, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106258"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"John Hennessy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Hennessy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, Computer Science, Stanford, California, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Computer Science, Stanford, California, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Andy Konwinski","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107496","display_name":"San Francisco Public Library","ror":"https://ror.org/013v4ng57","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107496"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andy Konwinski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Perplexity, San Francisco, California, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Perplexity, San Francisco, California, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107496"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sanmi Koyejo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4023-419X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanmi Koyejo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, Computer Science, Stanford, California, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Computer Science, Stanford, California, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Pelonomi Moiloa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I893812157","display_name":"Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/03q1rgc19","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I893812157"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pelonomi Moiloa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lelepa AI, Lelepa AI, Gauteng, South Africa"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lelepa AI, Lelepa AI, Gauteng, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I893812157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Emma Pierson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emma Pierson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California Berkeley, Computer Science Division, Berkeley, California, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California Berkeley, Computer Science Division, Berkeley, California, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"David Patterson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Patterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Inc, Mountain View, California, United States","University of California Berkeley, Computer Science Division, Berkeley, California, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Inc, Mountain View, California, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California Berkeley, Computer Science Division, Berkeley, California, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1304508199"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69875566,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":"1","first_page":"54","last_page":"65"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.1809999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.1809999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.09700000286102295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.03139999881386757,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.6376000046730042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.3018999993801117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.27549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-data","display_name":"Big data","score":0.25589999556541443}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6376000046730042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5313000082969666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.47920000553131104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47099998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3492000102996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3199000060558319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.31929999589920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.3018999993801117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.29899999499320984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.29789999127388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.27549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2687000036239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.25589999556541443}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3746132","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746132","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3746132","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746132","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S103482838","display_name":"Communications of the ACM","issn_l":"0001-0782","issn":["0001-0782","1557-7317"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communications of the ACM","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2096633220","https://openalex.org/W2132131059","https://openalex.org/W2773021702","https://openalex.org/W4213377513","https://openalex.org/W4226040281","https://openalex.org/W4229447538","https://openalex.org/W4281724710","https://openalex.org/W4387299971","https://openalex.org/W4392984771","https://openalex.org/W4396707883","https://openalex.org/W4401528324","https://openalex.org/W4401748591","https://openalex.org/W4402474910"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Researchers":[0],"discuss":[1],"approaches,":[2],"such":[3],"as":[4],"defining":[5],"concrete":[6],"milestones,":[7],"that":[8],"could":[9],"enhance":[10],"AI\u2019s":[11],"positive":[12],"impact":[13],"in":[14],"the":[15],"near":[16],"future.":[17],"The":[18],"article":[19],"also":[20],"presents":[21],"a":[22,26],"nonprofit":[23],"organization":[24],"with":[25],"novel":[27],"approach":[28],"to":[29],"fund":[30],"work":[31],"toward":[32],"these":[33],"goals,":[34],"including":[35],"data":[36],"on":[37],"its":[38],"first":[39],"call":[40],"for":[41],"proposals.":[42]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-12-19T00:00:00"}