{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415192335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746058.3758376","title":"ThematicPlane: Bridging Tacit User Intent and Latent Spaces for Image Generation","display_name":"ThematicPlane: Bridging Tacit User Intent and Latent Spaces for Image Generation","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415192335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746058.3758376"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3746058.3758376","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746058.3758376","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 38th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.06065","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Daniel Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3061-1827"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306409833","display_name":"Adobe Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/059tvcg64","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Adobe Inc., San Jose, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3061-1827","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Adobe Inc., San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Nikhil Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9183-6811"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nikhil Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9183-6811","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013786579","display_name":"Dong-Hoon Shin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9689-7841"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donghoon Shin","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9689-7841","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108907963","display_name":"DaEun Choi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DaEun Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4843-0486","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Harsh Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1032-8866"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harsh Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1032-8866","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jeonghwan Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7277-2168"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeonghwan Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7277-2168","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007960166","display_name":"Heng Ji","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heng Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0464-7966","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1332,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83214159,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"3"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9297999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9290000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bridging","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","score":0.7595999836921692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.7251999974250793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narrative","display_name":"Narrative","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.5318999886512756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limiting","display_name":"Limiting","score":0.48669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creativity","display_name":"Creativity","score":0.4212999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-interface","display_name":"User interface","score":0.421099990606308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.3995000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174348530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188635","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","level":2,"score":0.7595999836921692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.7251999974250793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.659600019454956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5735999941825867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.5318999886512756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188198153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1613840","display_name":"Limiting","level":2,"score":0.48669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.4212999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89505385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146","display_name":"User interface","level":2,"score":0.421099990606308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.3995000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779561248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q743861","display_name":"Tacit knowledge","level":2,"score":0.38100001215934753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47350684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5157306","display_name":"Computational creativity","level":3,"score":0.36570000648498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184408114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1502022","display_name":"Generative Design","level":3,"score":0.3151000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85973986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091731","display_name":"Exploratory research","level":2,"score":0.3034999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156325361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1152864","display_name":"Grounded theory","level":3,"score":0.3001999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.29600000381469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.2919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776674983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q545981","display_name":"Image editing","level":3,"score":0.2856000065803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780440489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227278","display_name":"Data-driven","level":2,"score":0.27649998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100609095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335050","display_name":"Embodied cognition","level":2,"score":0.27239999175071716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.26579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201025465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11248500","display_name":"User experience design","level":2,"score":0.26170000433921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170477896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17039022","display_name":"Ideation","level":2,"score":0.26019999384880066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13200473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2747831","display_name":"Reflexivity","level":2,"score":0.2535000145435333}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3746058.3758376","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746058.3758376","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 38th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2508.06065","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06065","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.06065","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918464","display_name":"ArXiv.org","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2508.06065","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06065","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.06065","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918464","display_name":"ArXiv.org","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2028123195","https://openalex.org/W2049394617","https://openalex.org/W2097244784","https://openalex.org/W2149628368","https://openalex.org/W3154450822","https://openalex.org/W3180355996","https://openalex.org/W4385493946","https://openalex.org/W4392082208","https://openalex.org/W4392619076","https://openalex.org/W4396831955","https://openalex.org/W4396832024","https://openalex.org/W4396832642","https://openalex.org/W4396833710","https://openalex.org/W4402671235","https://openalex.org/W4404826297","https://openalex.org/W4408615776","https://openalex.org/W4409720679","https://openalex.org/W4413146712"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Generative":[0],"AI":[1],"has":[2],"made":[3],"image":[4],"creation":[5],"more":[6,116],"accessible,":[7],"yet":[8],"aligning":[9],"outputs":[10,111],"with":[11],"nuanced":[12],"creative":[13,69,85],"intent":[14,70],"remains":[15],"challenging,":[16],"particularly":[17],"for":[18,115,129],"non-experts.":[19],"Existing":[20],"tools":[21],"often":[22,87],"require":[23],"users":[24,42],"to":[25,43,110],"externalize":[26],"ideas":[27],"through":[28],"prompts":[29],"or":[30,53,93],"references,":[31],"limiting":[32],"fluid":[33],"exploration.":[34],"We":[35],"introduce":[36],"ThematicPlane,":[37],"a":[38,113],"system":[39,72],"that":[40],"enables":[41],"navigate":[44],"and":[45,71,83,125],"manipulate":[46],"high-level":[47],"semantic":[48],"concepts":[49],"(e.g.,":[50],"mood,":[51],"style,":[52],"narrative":[54],"tone)":[55],"within":[56],"an":[57],"interactive":[58],"thematic":[59],"design":[60,135],"plane.":[61],"This":[62],"interface":[63],"bridges":[64],"the":[65],"gap":[66],"between":[67],"tacit":[68],"control.":[73],"In":[74],"our":[75],"exploratory":[76],"study":[77],"(N=6),":[78],"participants":[79],"engaged":[80],"in":[81,101,133],"divergent":[82],"convergent":[84],"modes,":[86],"embracing":[88],"unexpected":[89],"results":[90],"as":[91],"inspiration":[92],"iteration":[94],"cues.":[95],"While":[96],"they":[97],"grounded":[98],"their":[99],"exploration":[100],"familiar":[102],"themes,":[103],"differing":[104],"expectations":[105],"of":[106],"how":[107],"themes":[108],"mapped":[109],"revealed":[112],"need":[114],"explainable":[117],"controls.":[118],"Overall,":[119],"ThematicPlane":[120],"fosters":[121],"expressive,":[122],"iterative":[123],"workflows":[124],"highlights":[126],"new":[127],"directions":[128],"intuitive,":[130],"semantics-driven":[131],"interaction":[132],"generative":[134],"tools.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-15T00:00:00"}