{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415539955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746027.3755687","title":"DVW: Diffusion Visible Watermark","display_name":"DVW: Diffusion Visible Watermark","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415539955","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746027.3755687"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3746027.3755687","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746027.3755687","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Multimedia","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063622836","display_name":"Jiawei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1745-7763"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10535382","display_name":"Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/03dgaqz26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiawei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chongqing University of Post and Telecommunications, Nanan, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chongqing University of Post and Telecommunications, Nanan, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082431606","display_name":"Xiaoli Jiang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168337820","display_name":"Chongqing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03n3v6d52","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168337820"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoli Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanan, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanan, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168337820","https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101941841","display_name":"Hao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4139-8193"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153869","display_name":"Huaiyin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0555ezg60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153869"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian, Jiangsu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian, Jiangsu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153869"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101486583","display_name":"Lin Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8148-9770"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10535382","display_name":"Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/03dgaqz26","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chongqing University of Post and Telecommunications, Nanan, Chongqing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chongqing University of Post and Telecommunications, Nanan, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090509213","display_name":"Xiangyang Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3225-4649"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangyang Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing, Zhengzhou, Henan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing, Zhengzhou, Henan, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100749734","display_name":"Bin Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9030-7393"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152269853","display_name":"Qilu University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04hyzq608","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152269853"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, Shandong, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qilu University of Technology, Jinan, Shandong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152269853"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100630403","display_name":"Jinwei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9366-5671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205237279","display_name":"Nankai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y1kjr75","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinwei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nankai University, Nankai, Tianjin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nankai University, Nankai, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205237279"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063622836"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10535382"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.32550846,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"8769","last_page":"8777"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watermark","display_name":"Watermark","score":0.9361000061035156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.7267000079154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-watermarking","display_name":"Digital watermarking","score":0.6596999764442444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.5435000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anisotropic-diffusion","display_name":"Anisotropic diffusion","score":0.4918000102043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transparency","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","score":0.4749999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diffusion-process","display_name":"Diffusion process","score":0.4203999936580658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise-reduction","display_name":"Noise reduction","score":0.39419999718666077}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164112704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7974348","display_name":"Watermark","level":3,"score":0.9361000061035156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.7267000079154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6851999759674072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6741999983787537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150817343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875932","display_name":"Digital watermarking","level":3,"score":0.6596999764442444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5651000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.5435000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203504353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4765461","display_name":"Anisotropic diffusion","level":3,"score":0.4918000102043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780233690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535347","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","level":2,"score":0.4749999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68710425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5275442","display_name":"Diffusion process","level":3,"score":0.4203999936580658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163294075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581861","display_name":"Noise reduction","level":2,"score":0.39419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.37549999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69357855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163214","display_name":"Diffusion","level":2,"score":0.37209999561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141353440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182221","display_name":"Fuse (electrical)","level":2,"score":0.3221000134944916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.313400000333786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.30390000343322754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.30379998683929443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.30070000886917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.29600000381469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901177","display_name":"Gaussian","level":2,"score":0.26980000734329224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4199805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2725903","display_name":"Gaussian noise","level":2,"score":0.2694000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177769412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278090","display_name":"Prior probability","level":3,"score":0.26919999718666077}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3746027.3755687","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3746027.3755687","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Multimedia","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997057955","https://openalex.org/W2150566941","https://openalex.org/W2951505650","https://openalex.org/W3094821564","https://openalex.org/W3155072588","https://openalex.org/W3212516020","https://openalex.org/W4312933868","https://openalex.org/W4385890045","https://openalex.org/W4386246859","https://openalex.org/W4387968754","https://openalex.org/W4390872921","https://openalex.org/W4392877520","https://openalex.org/W4394625844","https://openalex.org/W4402264342","https://openalex.org/W4402264376","https://openalex.org/W4403791280"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,5,15,35,40,43,47,51,89,102,113,118,122,151,177,190,194],"rapid":[2],"development":[3],"of":[4,17,88,169,182,193],"diffusion":[6,90,120,170,195],"models,":[7,121,171],"numerous":[8],"exquisitely":[9],"generated":[10,36,132],"images":[11,37,79,124],"have":[12],"significantly":[13],"increased":[14],"risk":[16],"image":[18,67],"misuse":[19],"and":[20,26,127,142,161,173,179],"abuse.":[21],"Despite":[22],"various":[23],"AI":[24],"parties":[25],"companies":[27],"having":[28],"devoted":[29],"themselves":[30],"to":[31,38,54,100,148,175],"embedding":[32,45],"watermarks":[33,52],"into":[34],"curb":[39],"potential":[41],"detriments,":[42],"isolated":[44],"from":[46],"generation":[48,191],"process":[49],"makes":[50],"vulnerable":[53],"watermark":[55,68,103,152,186],"removal":[56,187],"networks.":[57],"To":[58],"address":[59],"this":[60],"issue,":[61],"we":[62,140],"propose":[63],"a":[64,95,106,144],"novel":[65],"generative":[66],"scheme,":[69],"dubbed":[70],"Diffusion":[71],"Visible":[72],"Watermark":[73],"(DVW),":[74],"which":[75],"can":[76,130],"generate":[77],"watermarked":[78,123],"in":[80],"one":[81],"step":[82],"without":[83,188],"additional":[84],"training":[85],"or":[86],"fine-tuning":[87],"models.":[91,196],"Specifically,":[92],"DVW":[93,184],"introduces":[94],"masked":[96],"distribution":[97,104,116,129],"alignment":[98],"strategy":[99],"fuse":[101],"with":[105,117,125,133],"Gaussian":[107],"noise":[108],"distribution.":[109],"By":[110],"iterative":[111],"denoising":[112],"fused":[114],"aligned":[115],"pretraining":[119],"coordinated":[126],"unified":[128],"be":[131],"natural":[134],"robustness":[135,181],"against":[136,185],"removal.":[137],"In":[138],"addition,":[139],"design":[141],"integrate":[143],"dynamic":[145],"transparency":[146],"module":[147],"adaptively":[149],"control":[150],"coverage":[153],"degree":[154],"for":[155],"better":[156],"visual":[157],"quality.":[158],"Comprehensive":[159],"experiments":[160],"analysis":[162],"are":[163],"conducted":[164],"on":[165],"two":[166],"representative":[167],"kinds":[168],"GLIDE":[172],"StableDiffusion,":[174],"prove":[176],"superior":[178],"generic":[180],"our":[183],"sacrificing":[189],"ability":[192]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-07T16:01:11.037858","created_date":"2025-10-25T00:00:00"}