{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411723933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3742876.3742881","title":"Comparative Analysis of Pre-trained Code Language Models for Automated Program Repair via Code Infill Generation","display_name":"Comparative Analysis of Pre-trained Code Language Models for Automated Program Repair via Code Infill Generation","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411723933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3742876.3742881"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3742876.3742881","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3742876.3742881","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3742876.3742881","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Generative Programming: Concepts and Experiences","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3742876.3742881","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068048335","display_name":"Iman Hemati Moghadam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5478-9858"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iman Hemati Moghadam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5478-9858","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026385501","display_name":"Oebele Lijzenga","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94624287","display_name":"University of Twente","ror":"https://ror.org/006hf6230","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oebele Lijzenga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiteit Twente, Enschede, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1318-7993","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiteit Twente, Enschede, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084105661","display_name":"Vadim Zaytsev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7764-4224"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94624287","display_name":"University of Twente","ror":"https://ror.org/006hf6230","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vadim Zaytsev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiteit Twente, Enschede, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7764-4224","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiteit Twente, Enschede, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14240191,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"13","last_page":"26"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11005","display_name":"Radiation Effects in Electronics","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7274200320243835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infill","display_name":"Infill","score":0.6802728176116943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.6463913321495056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.6291793584823608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-generation","display_name":"Code generation","score":0.569909930229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.33960196375846863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1454104483127594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.13563081622123718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.11298942565917969}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7274200320243835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781219549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q811475","display_name":"Infill","level":2,"score":0.6802728176116943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.6463913321495056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.6291793584823608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133162039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061077","display_name":"Code generation","level":3,"score":0.569909930229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.33960196375846863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1454104483127594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.13563081622123718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.11298942565917969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3742876.3742881","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3742876.3742881","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3742876.3742881","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Generative Programming: Concepts and Experiences","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ris.utwente.nl:openaire/cc2bb53b-c4bf-4768-a7fd-5572fac6ebf0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/cc2bb53b-c4bf-4768-a7fd-5572fac6ebf0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922991","display_name":"University of Twente Research Information","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Moghadam, I H, Lijzenga, O & Zaytsev, V 2025, Comparative Analysis of Pre-trained Code Language Models for Automated Program Repair via Code Infill Generation. in A Shaikhha, S Erdweg & N Amin (eds), GPCE 2025 : Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Generative Programming: Concepts and Experiences. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc, New York, NY, pp. 13-26. https://doi.org/10.1145/3742876.3742881","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire_cris_publications/e2d4fde7-608d-4d7b-99ad-ff2ff28bafc3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/e2d4fde7-608d-4d7b-99ad-ff2ff28bafc3","pdf_url":"https://pure.tue.nl/ws/files/365215634/3742876.3742881.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Hemati Moghadam, I, Lijzenga, O & Zaytsev, V 2025, Comparative Analysis of Pre-Trained Code Language Models for Automated Program Repair via Code Infill Generation. in A Shaikhha, S Erdweg & N Amin (eds), GPCE '25 : Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Generative Programming: Concepts and Experiences. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc., New York, pp. 13-26, 24th ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Generative Programming, Bergen, Norway, 3/07/25. https://doi.org/10.1145/3742876.3742881","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3742876.3742881","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3742876.3742881","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3742876.3742881","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Generative Programming: Concepts and Experiences","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411723933.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411723933.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2145373440","https://openalex.org/W2156723666","https://openalex.org/W2602856279","https://openalex.org/W2963909831","https://openalex.org/W2972082064","https://openalex.org/W2998011150","https://openalex.org/W3098605233","https://openalex.org/W3101193405","https://openalex.org/W3170092793","https://openalex.org/W3177813494","https://openalex.org/W3193682477","https://openalex.org/W3198685994","https://openalex.org/W4255632703","https://openalex.org/W4288614128","https://openalex.org/W4299358159","https://openalex.org/W4308641648","https://openalex.org/W4308643319","https://openalex.org/W4315706637","https://openalex.org/W4327810158","https://openalex.org/W4362514336","https://openalex.org/W4368755703","https://openalex.org/W4376167329","https://openalex.org/W4378942602","https://openalex.org/W4384304728","https://openalex.org/W4384345708","https://openalex.org/W4384345778","https://openalex.org/W4385187279","https://openalex.org/W4385562549","https://openalex.org/W4386185625","https://openalex.org/W4386231786","https://openalex.org/W4388422146","https://openalex.org/W4388482966","https://openalex.org/W4388483128","https://openalex.org/W4388716309","https://openalex.org/W4390723197","https://openalex.org/W4391974543","https://openalex.org/W4392414327","https://openalex.org/W4393212697","https://openalex.org/W4396651321","https://openalex.org/W4400582613","https://openalex.org/W4401044036","https://openalex.org/W4402619746","https://openalex.org/W4402665833","https://openalex.org/W4404183048","https://openalex.org/W4404649103","https://openalex.org/W4404955964","https://openalex.org/W4405543707","https://openalex.org/W4407749710","https://openalex.org/W4408208328","https://openalex.org/W4410357064","https://openalex.org/W6931188293"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2004911770","https://openalex.org/W3112807041","https://openalex.org/W3171824618","https://openalex.org/W2167084128","https://openalex.org/W2606853574","https://openalex.org/W127466177","https://openalex.org/W2163672025","https://openalex.org/W2048831961","https://openalex.org/W1606349578","https://openalex.org/W4399567378"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Automated":[0],"Program":[1],"Repair":[2],"(APR)":[3],"has":[4],"advanced":[5],"significantly":[6],"with":[7],"the":[8,17,24,55],"emergence":[9],"of":[10,19,36,57],"pre-trained":[11],"Code":[12],"Language":[13],"Models":[14],"(CLMs),":[15],"enabling":[16],"generation":[18],"high-quality":[20],"patches.":[21],"However,":[22],"selecting":[23],"most":[25],"suitable":[26],"CLM":[27,59],"for":[28,60],"APR":[29,61],"remains":[30],"challenging":[31],"due":[32],"to":[33],"a":[34,58,62],"range":[35],"factors,":[37],"including":[38],"accuracy,":[39],"efficiency,":[40],"and":[41,49],"scalability,":[42],"among":[43],"others.":[44],"These":[45],"factors":[46],"are":[47],"interdependent":[48],"interact":[50],"in":[51],"complex":[52],"ways,":[53],"making":[54],"selection":[56],"multifaceted":[63],"problem.":[64]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-06-28T00:00:00"}
