{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7160488524","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3733814.3765493","title":"Federated Spectrum Poisoning: Attacks and Defenses","display_name":"Federated Spectrum Poisoning: Attacks and Defenses","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7160488524","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3733814.3765493"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3733814.3765493","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3733814.3765493","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 1st free5GC World Forum 2025","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3733814.3765493","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101644358","display_name":"Ngoc Duy Pham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3022-2205"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ngoc Duy Pham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3022-2205","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135595497","display_name":"Thusitha Dayaratne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0624-1967"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thusitha Dayaratne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0624-1967","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087395864","display_name":"Viet Vo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5984-7981"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57093077","display_name":"Swinburne University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/031rekg67","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57093077"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Viet Vo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5984-7981","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57093077"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135584107","display_name":"Blake Haydon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9539-8964"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Blake Haydon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9539-8964","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003005515","display_name":"Shangqi Lai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0374-3593"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1292875679","display_name":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","ror":"https://ror.org/03qn8fb07","country_code":"AU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shangqi Lai","raw_affiliation_strings":["CSIRO's Data61, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0374-3593","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CSIRO's Data61, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I1292875679"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135579451","display_name":"Alsharif Abuadbba","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9695-7947"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1292875679","display_name":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","ror":"https://ror.org/03qn8fb07","country_code":"AU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alsharif Abuadbba","raw_affiliation_strings":["CSIRO's Data61, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9695-7947","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CSIRO's Data61, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I1292875679"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135615468","display_name":"Hajime Suzuki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9564-2847"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1292875679","display_name":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","ror":"https://ror.org/03qn8fb07","country_code":"AU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hajime Suzuki","raw_affiliation_strings":["CSIRO's Data61, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9564-2847","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CSIRO's Data61, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I1292875679"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086593836","display_name":"Carsten Rudolph","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9050-5675"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carsten Rudolph","raw_affiliation_strings":["Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9050-5675","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135551071","display_name":"Xingliang Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3701-4946"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingliang Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3701-4946","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":0.8672999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":0.8672999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10500","display_name":"Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques","score":0.011800000444054604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.010400000028312206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backdoor","display_name":"Backdoor","score":0.6875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anomaly-detection","display_name":"Anomaly detection","score":0.5633999705314636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.49160000681877136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/federated-learning","display_name":"Federated learning","score":0.48339998722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4603999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-detection-system","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","score":0.45339998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.4341999888420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.37860000133514404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.746399998664856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781045450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254569","display_name":"Backdoor","level":2,"score":0.6875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5677000284194946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C739882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3560506","display_name":"Anomaly detection","level":2,"score":0.5633999705314636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5401999950408936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.49160000681877136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992525071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50818671","display_name":"Federated learning","level":2,"score":0.48339998722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4603999853134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.45339998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.4341999888420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.37860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.3743000030517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.36739999055862427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.30880001187324524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63029442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504978","display_name":"Spectrum management","level":4,"score":0.30640000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.28380000591278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192220659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1245659","display_name":"Universal Software Radio Peripheral","level":3,"score":0.2831000089645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779585090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457762","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.28189998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.2766999900341034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156778621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1365748","display_name":"Spectrum (functional analysis)","level":2,"score":0.26440000534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776654903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601463","display_name":"SAFER","level":2,"score":0.25940001010894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.2581000030040741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.257999986410141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541664917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14001","display_name":"Malware","level":2,"score":0.2524999976158142}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3733814.3765493","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3733814.3765493","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 1st free5GC World Forum 2025","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3733814.3765493","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3733814.3765493","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 1st free5GC World Forum 2025","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2092431085","https://openalex.org/W2101840010","https://openalex.org/W2535690855","https://openalex.org/W2767079719","https://openalex.org/W3045086480","https://openalex.org/W3111919937","https://openalex.org/W3119223610","https://openalex.org/W3138597937","https://openalex.org/W3156091456","https://openalex.org/W3204824232","https://openalex.org/W3205696406","https://openalex.org/W3209696639","https://openalex.org/W4200309356","https://openalex.org/W4210807017","https://openalex.org/W4214869332","https://openalex.org/W4317795078","https://openalex.org/W4317796310","https://openalex.org/W4360605030","https://openalex.org/W4384943768","https://openalex.org/W4387359750","https://openalex.org/W4388856889","https://openalex.org/W4391725340","https://openalex.org/W4399837101","https://openalex.org/W4401597754","https://openalex.org/W4402264021","https://openalex.org/W4415141748"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"proliferation":[1],"of":[2,27,52,69],"wireless":[3,145],"devices":[4],"in":[5],"5G":[6],"and":[7,10,24,62,72,80,121,133],"beyond":[8],"(5GB),":[9],"envisioned":[11],"6G":[12],"networks":[13],"demands":[14],"efficient":[15],"spectrum":[16,30,34,39],"utilization":[17],"to":[18,56,83,136],"support":[19],"applications":[20],"like":[21],"smart":[22],"cities":[23],"the":[25,49,67],"Internet":[26],"Everything.":[28],"Dynamic":[29],"access":[31],"(DSA)":[32],"addresses":[33],"scarcity,":[35],"with":[36],"federated":[37],"learning-based":[38],"sensing":[40],"(FLSS)":[41],"emerging":[42],"as":[43,92,117],"a":[44],"privacy-preserving,":[45],"scalable":[46],"solution.":[47],"However,":[48],"decentralized":[50],"nature":[51],"FLSS":[53,138],"introduces":[54],"vulnerabilities":[55],"poisoning":[57,74],"attacks,":[58],"threatening":[59],"network":[60,89],"performance":[61],"security.":[63],"This":[64],"paper":[65],"investigates":[66],"impact":[68],"untargeted,":[70],"targeted,":[71],"backdoor":[73],"attacks":[75,99],"on":[76,87],"FLSS,":[77],"leveraging":[78],"real-world":[79],"synthesized":[81],"datasets":[82],"evaluate":[84],"their":[85,114],"effects":[86],"5GB":[88],"functions,":[90],"such":[91,116],"resource":[93],"allocation.":[94],"Our":[95],"experiments":[96],"reveal":[97],"that":[98],"can":[100],"significantly":[101],"degrade":[102],"model":[103],"learning":[104],"accuracy":[105],"while":[106],"evading":[107],"detection.":[108],"We":[109,124],"assess":[110],"existing":[111],"defenses,":[112],"highlighting":[113],"limitations,":[115],"high":[118],"false":[119],"negatives":[120],"slow":[122],"convergence.":[123],"propose":[125],"future":[126],"research":[127],"directions,":[128],"including":[129],"adaptive":[130],"anomaly":[131],"detection":[132],"jammer-resilient":[134],"frameworks,":[135],"enhance":[137],"robustness,":[139],"ensuring":[140],"reliable":[141],"DSA":[142],"for":[143],"next-generation":[144],"networks.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2026-05-08T00:00:00"}