{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413311665","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3729878.3746620","title":"Generating Realistic Benchmarks for Dynamic Truck and Trailer Scheduling using Gaussian Copulas","display_name":"Generating Realistic Benchmarks for Dynamic Truck and Trailer Scheduling using Gaussian Copulas","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413311665","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3729878.3746620"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3729878.3746620","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3729878.3746620","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 18th ACM/SIGEVO Conference on Foundations of Genetic Algorithms","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3729878.3746620","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016683375","display_name":"Joan Alza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7644-9993"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I522815984","display_name":"Robert Gordon University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f0qj703","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I522815984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joan Alza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7644-9993","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I522815984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017102186","display_name":"Josu Ceberio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7120-6338"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169108374","display_name":"University of the Basque Country","ror":"https://ror.org/000xsnr85","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josu Ceberio","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Donostia, Basque Country, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7120-6338","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Donostia, Basque Country, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044472640","display_name":"Mark Bartlett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3383-4100"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I522815984","display_name":"Robert Gordon University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f0qj703","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I522815984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Bartlett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3383-4100","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I522815984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027645309","display_name":"John McCall","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1738-7056"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I522815984","display_name":"Robert Gordon University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f0qj703","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I522815984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John McCall","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1738-7056","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I522815984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.25295692,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"25","last_page":"36"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":0.9873999953269958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11099","display_name":"Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety","score":0.9873999953269958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9847999811172485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.970300018787384,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trailer","display_name":"Trailer","score":0.7341841459274292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6492637991905212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/truck","display_name":"Truck","score":0.5753426551818848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.4778801500797272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian-process","display_name":"Gaussian process","score":0.4561149775981903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian","display_name":"Gaussian","score":0.4347066581249237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-dynamics","display_name":"Vehicle dynamics","score":0.4164718985557556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.294940710067749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.2213444709777832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16052505373954773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1282404065132141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.06657108664512634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779101595","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7832787","display_name":"Trailer","level":2,"score":0.7341841459274292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6492637991905212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52121051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43193","display_name":"Truck","level":2,"score":0.5753426551818848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.4778801500797272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61326573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1496376","display_name":"Gaussian process","level":3,"score":0.4561149775981903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901177","display_name":"Gaussian","level":2,"score":0.4347066581249237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79487989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q934680","display_name":"Vehicle dynamics","level":2,"score":0.4164718985557556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.294940710067749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.2213444709777832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16052505373954773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1282404065132141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06657108664512634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3729878.3746620","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3729878.3746620","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 18th ACM/SIGEVO Conference on Foundations of Genetic Algorithms","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:rgu-repository.worktribe.com:2982212","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://rgu-repository.worktribe.com/2982212/1/ALZA%202025%20Generating%20realistic%20benchmarks%20for%20dynamic%20%28VOR%20v2%29","pdf_url":"https://rgu-repository.worktribe.com/file/2982212/1/ALZA%202025%20Generating%20realistic%20benchmarks%20for%20dynamic%20%28VOR%20v2%29","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400814","display_name":"Open Access Institutional Repository at Robert Gordon University (Robert Gordon University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I522815984","host_organization_name":"Robert Gordon University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I522815984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Presentation / Conference Contribution"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3729878.3746620","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3729878.3746620","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 18th ACM/SIGEVO Conference on Foundations of Genetic Algorithms","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1327432302","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KK\u20102024/00030","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321705","funder_display_name":"Eusko Jaurlaritza"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3480869486","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5080475149","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.13039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5246401696","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IT1504-22","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321705","funder_display_name":"Eusko Jaurlaritza"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7084143925","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AEI/10","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8939903727","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022-2025","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321705","funder_display_name":"Eusko Jaurlaritza"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321705","display_name":"Eusko Jaurlaritza","ror":"https://ror.org/00pz2fp31"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W18509469","https://openalex.org/W1568712178","https://openalex.org/W1964589465","https://openalex.org/W1967697232","https://openalex.org/W2024630361","https://openalex.org/W2071988634","https://openalex.org/W2102219905","https://openalex.org/W2118716311","https://openalex.org/W2129028773","https://openalex.org/W2137130066","https://openalex.org/W2138507099","https://openalex.org/W2156106639","https://openalex.org/W2160958384","https://openalex.org/W2472560566","https://openalex.org/W2565167788","https://openalex.org/W3009662700","https://openalex.org/W3184049427","https://openalex.org/W3211040312","https://openalex.org/W4235880014","https://openalex.org/W4248173958","https://openalex.org/W4289520498","https://openalex.org/W4293762926","https://openalex.org/W4311011823","https://openalex.org/W4327717361","https://openalex.org/W4407128923"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2911148753","https://openalex.org/W2101882832","https://openalex.org/W4327694446","https://openalex.org/W1517019597","https://openalex.org/W1978510931","https://openalex.org/W1584735380","https://openalex.org/W3000199577","https://openalex.org/W1563866597","https://openalex.org/W1964286703","https://openalex.org/W2169866437"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Academic":[0],"research":[1],"in":[2,29,115,159,180],"dynamic":[3],"optimisation":[4],"uses":[5],"benchmark":[6,82,142],"generators":[7],"to":[8,15,24,36,89,135],"artificially":[9],"simulate":[10],"controlled":[11],"and":[12,70,95,99,109,139,149],"reproducible":[13],"changing-environments":[14],"systematically":[16],"compare":[17],"algorithmic":[18],"performance":[19],"under":[20],"uncertainty.":[21],"However,":[22],"due":[23],"the":[25,45,91,106,112,129,146,156,160,165,169,181],"scarcity":[26],"or":[27,44],"difficulty":[28],"acquiring":[30],"real-world":[31,38,61],"data,":[32],"benchmarks":[33],"often":[34],"fail":[35],"incorporate":[37],"features,":[39],"such":[40],"as":[41,153,155],"problem":[42],"constraints":[43],"time-linkage":[46,96],"property,":[47],"where":[48],"previously":[49],"made":[50],"decisions":[51],"influence":[52],"future":[53],"events.":[54],"This":[55,103],"study":[56],"introduces":[57],"a":[58,78,121],"Gaussian":[59,133],"Copula-based":[60],"data-driven":[62],"synthetic":[63],"data":[64],"generation":[65],"model":[66,76,114],"for":[67,178],"Dynamic":[68],"Truck":[69],"Trailer":[71],"Scheduling":[72],"Problem":[73],"(DTTSP).":[74],"The":[75,125],"offers":[77],"realistic,":[79],"privacy-preserving":[80],"DTTSP":[81,141],"instance":[83],"generator,":[84],"which":[85],"can":[86],"be":[87],"used":[88],"recreate":[90],"dynamism,":[92],"constraints,":[93],"heterogeneity,":[94],"of":[97,111,132,151,168],"logistics":[98],"supply":[100],"chain":[101],"operations.":[102],"work":[104],"examines":[105],"utility,":[107],"fidelity,":[108],"privacy":[110],"suggested":[113],"four":[116],"workday":[117],"case":[118],"studies":[119],"from":[120],"local":[122],"transportation":[123],"company.":[124],"conducted":[126],"experiments":[127],"demonstrate":[128],"systematical":[130],"application":[131],"Copulas":[134],"produce":[136],"accurate,":[137],"useful,":[138],"secure":[140],"instances":[143],"that":[144,173],"capture":[145],"statistical":[147],"properties":[148],"correlation":[150],"variables,":[152],"well":[154],"temporal":[157],"patterns,":[158],"original":[161],"annual":[162],"data.":[163],"Nevertheless,":[164],"utility":[166],"analysis":[167],"conditional":[170],"sampling":[171],"indicates":[172],"there":[174],"is":[175],"still":[176],"room":[177],"improvement":[179],"modelling":[182],"process.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-25T07:29:55.448023","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}