{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411523039","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3728930","title":"REACCEPT: Automated Co-evolution of Production and Test Code Based on Dynamic Validation and Large Language Models","display_name":"REACCEPT: Automated Co-evolution of Production and Test Code Based on Dynamic Validation and Large Language Models","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411523039","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3728930"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3728930","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3728930","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404663975","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on software engineering.","issn_l":"2994-970X","issn":["2994-970X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076415623","display_name":"Jianlei Chi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7298-0955"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jianlei Chi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xidian University, X'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xidian University, X'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029257587","display_name":"X. Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151727225","display_name":"Harbin Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/03x80pn82","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaotian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151727225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112931372","display_name":"Yuhan Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuhan Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018914812","display_name":"Lechen Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8306-3028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58610484","display_name":"Seattle University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jqc0m91","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58610484"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lechen Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft, Seattle, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft, Seattle, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I58610484"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003445196","display_name":"Di Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2859-9003"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Di Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100527751","display_name":"Sun Jian-guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8216-2925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79891267","display_name":"Singapore Management University","ror":"https://ror.org/050qmg959","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79891267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN","SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianguo Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Singapore Management University, Singapore, Singapore","Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Singapore Management University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79891267"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100429004","display_name":"Jun Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3545-1392"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79891267","display_name":"Singapore Management University","ror":"https://ror.org/050qmg959","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79891267"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN","SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Singapore Management University, Singapore, Singapore","Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Singapore Management University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79891267"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076415623"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4721,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92699868,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"ISSTA","first_page":"1234","last_page":"1256"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8184522390365601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-case","display_name":"Test case","score":0.5456370711326599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.49610552191734314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.48965078592300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-coverage","display_name":"Code coverage","score":0.47310400009155273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.4728917181491852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.45005297660827637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality","display_name":"Software quality","score":0.43263334035873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.403201699256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.39525818824768066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.36382877826690674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3408268690109253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.2997608184814453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8184522390365601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128942645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568346","display_name":"Test case","level":3,"score":0.5456370711326599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.49610552191734314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.48965078592300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53942775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1211721","display_name":"Code coverage","level":3,"score":0.47310400009155273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.4728917181491852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.45005297660827637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117447612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412670","display_name":"Software quality","level":4,"score":0.43263334035873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.403201699256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.39525818824768066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.36382877826690674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3408268690109253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.2997608184814453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3728930","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3728930","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4404663975","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on software engineering.","issn_l":"2994-970X","issn":["2994-970X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6000000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1754212385","https://openalex.org/W2065489029","https://openalex.org/W2098213693","https://openalex.org/W2101105183","https://openalex.org/W2127938826","https://openalex.org/W2131742774","https://openalex.org/W2470841477","https://openalex.org/W3089785161","https://openalex.org/W3134686229","https://openalex.org/W3161027892","https://openalex.org/W4225353248","https://openalex.org/W4286303815","https://openalex.org/W4304195432","https://openalex.org/W4308641648","https://openalex.org/W4378647841","https://openalex.org/W4379471102","https://openalex.org/W4382987312","https://openalex.org/W4385965483","https://openalex.org/W4386802874","https://openalex.org/W4387360105","https://openalex.org/W4387723509","https://openalex.org/W4389209096","https://openalex.org/W4389599096","https://openalex.org/W4390816587","https://openalex.org/W4390898074","https://openalex.org/W4391558545","https://openalex.org/W4391986589","https://openalex.org/W4393927401","https://openalex.org/W4394745858","https://openalex.org/W4398239273","https://openalex.org/W4398239361","https://openalex.org/W4399213880","https://openalex.org/W4399401005","https://openalex.org/W4399511783","https://openalex.org/W4399668271","https://openalex.org/W4400267179","https://openalex.org/W4400582230","https://openalex.org/W4400582690","https://openalex.org/W7093349750"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2967341500","https://openalex.org/W2131157060","https://openalex.org/W2999298589","https://openalex.org/W4313447549","https://openalex.org/W2034553498","https://openalex.org/W2520014774","https://openalex.org/W4386365953","https://openalex.org/W4295918990","https://openalex.org/W2991649730","https://openalex.org/W4206018496"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Synchronizing":[0],"production":[1],"and":[2,29,43,86,109,127,160,208],"test":[3,46,116,129,185,202],"code,":[4,186,203],"known":[5],"as":[6],"PT":[7,24,92],"co-evolution,":[8],"is":[9],"critical":[10],"for":[11,106],"software":[12,67,206],"quality.":[13],"Given":[14],"the":[15,107,132,137,143,181,188],"significant":[16],"manual":[17],"effort":[18],"involved,":[19],"researchers":[20],"have":[21],"tried":[22],"automating":[23],"co-evolution":[25,93],"using":[26],"predefined":[27],"heuristics":[28],"machine":[30],"learning":[31],"models.":[32],"However,":[33],"existing":[34,55],"solutions":[35,56],"are":[36],"still":[37],"incomplete.":[38],"Most":[39],"approaches":[40],"only":[41],"detect":[42],"flag":[44],"obsolete":[45,184],"cases,":[47],"leaving":[48],"developers":[49],"to":[50,65,89,102,140],"manually":[51],"update":[52,111,176],"them.":[53],"Meanwhile,":[54],"may":[57],"suffer":[58],"from":[59],"low":[60],"accuracy,":[61],"especially":[62],"when":[63],"applied":[64],"real-world":[66],"projects.":[68],"In":[69],"this":[70],"paper,":[71],"we":[72,149],"propose":[73],"ReAccept,":[74],"a":[75,115,154],"novel":[76],"approach":[77,101],"leveraging":[78],"large":[79],"language":[80],"models":[81],"(LLMs),":[82],"retrievalaugmented":[83],"generation":[84],"(RAG),":[85],"dynamic":[87,120],"validation":[88,121,133],"fully":[90],"automate":[91],"with":[94,153,164],"high":[95],"accuracy.":[96],"ReAccept":[97,118,135,173,198],"employs":[98],"an":[99,175],"experience-guided":[100],"generate":[103],"prompt":[104],"templates":[105],"identification":[108],"subsequent":[110],"processes.":[112],"After":[113],"updating":[114],"case,":[117],"performs":[119],"by":[122,192],"checking":[123],"syntax,":[124],"verifying":[125],"semantics,":[126],"assessing":[128],"coverage.":[130],"If":[131],"fails,":[134],"leverages":[136],"error":[138],"messages":[139],"iteratively":[141],"refine":[142],"patch.":[144],"To":[145],"evaluate":[146],"ReAccept's":[147,162],"effectiveness,":[148],"conducted":[150],"extensive":[151],"experiments":[152],"dataset":[155],"of":[156,178],"537":[157],"Java":[158],"projects":[159],"compared":[161],"performance":[163],"several":[165],"stateof-the-art":[166],"methods.":[167],"The":[168],"evaluation":[169],"results":[170],"show":[171],"that":[172,197],"achieved":[174],"accuracy":[177],"60.16%":[179],"on":[180],"correctly":[182],"identified":[183],"surpassing":[187],"state-of-the-art":[189],"technique":[190],"CEPROT":[191],"90%.":[193],"These":[194],"findings":[195],"demonstrate":[196],"can":[199],"effectively":[200],"maintain":[201],"improve":[204],"overall":[205],"quality,":[207],"significantly":[209],"reduce":[210],"maintenance":[211],"effort.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}