{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409331513","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3727063.3727067","title":"When Something Looks too Good to be True, it Usually is! AI is Causing a Credibility Crisis in Networking","display_name":"When Something Looks too Good to be True, it Usually is! AI is Causing a Credibility Crisis in Networking","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409331513","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3727063.3727067"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3727063.3727067","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3727063.3727067","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3727063.3727067","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S66039016","display_name":"ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review","issn_l":"0146-4833","issn":["0146-4833","1943-5819"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"editorial","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3727063.3727067","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082255432","display_name":"Walter Willinger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1384-8188"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walter Willinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["NIKSUN, Inc., USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NIKSUN, Inc., USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049004680","display_name":"Ronaldo A. Ferreira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9144-7187"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronaldo A. Ferreira","raw_affiliation_strings":["UFMS, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UFMS, Brazil","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046100948","display_name":"Arpit Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6378-7440"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arpit Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["UCSB, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UCSB, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072884806","display_name":"Roman Beltiukov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8270-0219"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roman (Sylee) Beltiukov","raw_affiliation_strings":["UCSB, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UCSB, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063103743","display_name":"Satyandra Guthula","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7831-3897"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Satyandra Guthula","raw_affiliation_strings":["UCSB, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UCSB, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069321002","display_name":"Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8956-8660"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130442723","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/041yk2d64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lisandro Z. Granville","raw_affiliation_strings":["UFRGS, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UFRGS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044197011","display_name":"Arthur Selle Jacobs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0624-5001"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130442723","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul","ror":"https://ror.org/041yk2d64","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arthur S. Jacobs","raw_affiliation_strings":["UFRGS, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UFRGS, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130442723"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"1","first_page":"10","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/credibility","display_name":"Credibility","score":0.7989219427108765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.4109358787536621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.14369821548461914}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780224610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530061","display_name":"Credibility","level":2,"score":0.7989219427108765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4109358787536621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.14369821548461914}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3727063.3727067","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3727063.3727067","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3727063.3727067","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S66039016","display_name":"ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review","issn_l":"0146-4833","issn":["0146-4833","1943-5819"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3727063.3727067","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3727063.3727067","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3727063.3727067","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S66039016","display_name":"ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review","issn_l":"0146-4833","issn":["0146-4833","1943-5819"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G123767387","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"465446/2014-0","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","funder_display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1286236842","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"-AC02-05CH11231","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1393793025","display_name":"CC* Integration-Large: Democratizing Networking Research in the Era of AI/ML","funder_award_id":"2126327","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1540461676","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02-05CH11231","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1677143136","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"05CH11231","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317220","funder_display_name":"National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1677423749","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014\u20100","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1863003419","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DEAC02-05CH11231","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2453956027","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"465446/2014\u20100","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G247810146","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018\u20104","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2548931109","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"308101/2022-7","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2575850366","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02-05CH11231","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","funder_display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2758699378","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02-05CH11231","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332500","funder_display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3083819904","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"05CH11231","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3602444830","display_name":"SkyNet: towards smart data planes","funder_award_id":"20/05183-0","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G419881185","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DEAC02\u201305CH11231","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","funder_display_name":"Office of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4501827968","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC02-05CH11231","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","funder_display_name":"Office of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G498139845","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","funder_display_name":"Office of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5076365615","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC02-05CH11231","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317220","funder_display_name":"National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5252970658","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02-05CH11231","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G592122381","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"420934/2023-5","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5960408532","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020/","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6652958823","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"05CH11231","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","funder_display_name":"Office of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6842263005","display_name":"EcoSustain: computer and data science for the environment","funder_award_id":"23/00811-0","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8408011925","display_name":"IMR: MT: NetFlex: A Flexible Scalable & Privacy-Preserving Network Measurement Platform to Iteratively Collect Multi-modal Multi-view Network Data from Access Networks","funder_award_id":"2323229","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8463386322","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"465446/2014-0","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8794610922","display_name":"Acceleration of latency-sensitive applications in virtualized environments","funder_award_id":"23/00812-7","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8871307636","display_name":"CC* Integration-Large: Bringing Code to Data: A Collaborative  Approach to Democratizing Internet Data Science","funder_award_id":"2126281","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G969889393","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC02-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307791","display_name":"Cisco Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/03yt1ez60"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317220","display_name":"National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05v3mvq14"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/02ddkpn78"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","ror":"https://ror.org/00x0ma614"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","ror":"https://ror.org/03swz6y49"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","display_name":"Office of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00mmn6b08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332500","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409331513.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409331513.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2055165550","https://openalex.org/W2283438976","https://openalex.org/W2406493898","https://openalex.org/W2487898712","https://openalex.org/W2516809705","https://openalex.org/W2743678626","https://openalex.org/W2744628735","https://openalex.org/W2789828921","https://openalex.org/W2888505697","https://openalex.org/W2890991187","https://openalex.org/W2913818095","https://openalex.org/W2945976633","https://openalex.org/W2983123278","https://openalex.org/W3007562398","https://openalex.org/W3013688454","https://openalex.org/W3100511085","https://openalex.org/W3128341305","https://openalex.org/W4224315052","https://openalex.org/W4302369416","https://openalex.org/W4308632271","https://openalex.org/W4380994111","https://openalex.org/W4382239858","https://openalex.org/W4388856981","https://openalex.org/W4404240381"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2388687352","https://openalex.org/W1990162851","https://openalex.org/W2370187191","https://openalex.org/W2369854048","https://openalex.org/W2374291020","https://openalex.org/W2355907197","https://openalex.org/W3171042291"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,21,48,78,90,138,146,150,190],"this":[3,139,170],"editorial":[4],"note":[5],"is":[6,58,149],"to":[7,70,115,175],"raise":[8],"awareness":[9],"about":[10],"a":[11,180],"deeply":[12],"concerning":[13],"and":[14,25,36,52,64,100,129,159],"yet":[15],"much-overlooked":[16],"development":[17],"in":[18,32,34,37,39,45,56,120,127,157],"the":[19,50,71,76,86,135,144,177,187],"use":[20,156],"Artificial":[22],"Intelligence":[23],"(AI)":[24],"Machine":[26],"Learning":[27],"(ML)":[28],"for":[29,153,168,179],"solving":[30],"problems":[31],"science":[33,57],"general":[35],"networking":[38,79,183],"particular.":[40],"To":[41],"put":[42,160],"it":[43],"simply,":[44],"today's":[46],"age":[47],"AI/ML,":[49],"much-publicized":[51],"well-documented":[53],"\"reproducibility":[54],"crisis\"":[55],"further":[59],"compounded":[60],"by":[61,73],"an":[62,162],"inconspicuous":[63],"rarely":[65],"mentioned":[66],"\"credibility":[67],"crisis.\"":[68],"More":[69],"point,":[72],"focusing":[74],"on":[75,134],"area":[77],"research,":[80],"we":[81],"provide":[82],"evidence":[83],"that":[84,94,107,110],"among":[85],"already":[87],"small":[88],"number":[89],"reproducible":[91],"scientific":[92],"publications":[93],"describe":[95,103],"AI/ML-based":[96],"solutions,":[97],"even":[98],"fewer,":[99],"often":[101],"none,":[102],"trained":[104],"AI/ML":[105,147],"models":[106,148],"are":[108],"\"credible;\"":[109],"is,":[111],"can":[112,185],"be":[113],"trusted":[114],"not":[116],"only":[117],"perform":[118],"well":[119],"their":[121,154],"original":[122],"training":[123],"domain":[124],"but":[125,164],"also":[126],"new":[128],"untested":[130],"environments.":[131],"We":[132],"elaborate":[133],"root":[136],"cause":[137],"credibility":[140,145],"crisis,":[141],"discuss":[142],"why":[143],"paramount":[151],"importance":[152],"successful":[155],"practice,":[158],"forward":[161],"aggressive":[163],"imminently":[165],"practical":[166],"proposal":[167],"addressing":[169],"crisis":[171],"head-on":[172],"so":[173],"as":[174],"pave":[176],"way":[178],"future":[181],"where":[182],"research":[184],"reap":[186],"full":[188],"benefits":[189],"AI/ML.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}