{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408489660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3724121","title":"An Interference-aware and Collision-free MAC Protocol for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks","display_name":"An Interference-aware and Collision-free MAC Protocol for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408489660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3724121"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3724121","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3724121","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S170502224","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks","issn_l":"1550-4859","issn":["1550-4859","1550-4867"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050142428","display_name":"Rongxin Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5133-0868"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20942203","display_name":"Hainan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q648j11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20942203"]}],"countries":["CA","CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rongxin Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hainan University, Haikou, China and EECS, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada","Hainan University,  Haikou, China","EECS, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hainan University, Haikou, China and EECS, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20942203"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hainan University,  Haikou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20942203"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"EECS, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012195474","display_name":"Azzedine Boukerche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3851-9938"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Azzedine Boukerche","raw_affiliation_strings":["EECS, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EECS, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056567985","display_name":"Qiuling Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7886-5707"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20942203","display_name":"Hainan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q648j11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20942203"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiuling Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hainan University, Haikou, China","Hainan University,  Haikou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hainan University, Haikou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20942203"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hainan University,  Haikou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20942203"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050142428"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I20942203"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.286,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90374084,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"3","first_page":"1","last_page":"26"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8154330849647522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.6605175733566284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6554824709892273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-access-with-collision-avoidance-for-wireless","display_name":"Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance for Wireless","score":0.5820589065551758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.5631053447723389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.5487658381462097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collision","display_name":"Collision","score":0.5391265749931335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underwater","display_name":"Underwater","score":0.4638161063194275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4148682951927185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-distribution-in-wireless-sensor-networks","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","score":0.3997892141342163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.35607683658599854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.27668899297714233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.18111830949783325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.08664298057556152}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8154330849647522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.6605175733566284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6554824709892273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156643399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15995329","display_name":"Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance for Wireless","level":5,"score":0.5820589065551758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.5631053447723389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.5487658381462097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121704057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352070","display_name":"Collision","level":2,"score":0.5391265749931335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98083399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3246517","display_name":"Underwater","level":2,"score":0.4638161063194275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4148682951927185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41971633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398155","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","level":4,"score":0.3997892141342163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.35607683658599854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.27668899297714233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.18111830949783325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.08664298057556152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3724121","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3724121","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S170502224","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks","issn_l":"1550-4859","issn":["1550-4859","1550-4867"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3664098313","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62362026","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1600457714","https://openalex.org/W1971354774","https://openalex.org/W1998790377","https://openalex.org/W2039960435","https://openalex.org/W2044819124","https://openalex.org/W2086331906","https://openalex.org/W2092865915","https://openalex.org/W2109824073","https://openalex.org/W2110789672","https://openalex.org/W2122734354","https://openalex.org/W2131033700","https://openalex.org/W2136966969","https://openalex.org/W2137814624","https://openalex.org/W2155904440","https://openalex.org/W2407737511","https://openalex.org/W2523926461","https://openalex.org/W2765369118","https://openalex.org/W2774993292","https://openalex.org/W2782183607","https://openalex.org/W2795248200","https://openalex.org/W2807919996","https://openalex.org/W2889144356","https://openalex.org/W2922139494","https://openalex.org/W2999139493","https://openalex.org/W2999721565","https://openalex.org/W3035827116","https://openalex.org/W3083883321","https://openalex.org/W3086453453","https://openalex.org/W3136124041","https://openalex.org/W4200159708","https://openalex.org/W4384938588","https://openalex.org/W4394863031","https://openalex.org/W4400624425"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4388412763","https://openalex.org/W1999583034","https://openalex.org/W3168963531","https://openalex.org/W2591930867","https://openalex.org/W2953138830","https://openalex.org/W2773822314","https://openalex.org/W2162660076","https://openalex.org/W2311953790","https://openalex.org/W2393301610","https://openalex.org/W2163786046"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,138],"the":[1,39,99,165,168],"realm":[2],"of":[3,14,44,120,167,195],"underwater":[4,202],"wireless":[5],"communication,":[6],"vast":[7],"oceanic":[8],"expanses":[9],"often":[10],"demand":[11],"large-scale":[12],"deployment":[13],"Underwater":[15],"Wireless":[16],"Sensor":[17],"Networks":[18],"(UWSNs).":[19],"UWSNs":[20,82],"rely":[21],"on":[22],"acoustic":[23,45,203],"communication":[24],"channels,":[25,204],"presenting":[26],"distinct":[27],"challenges":[28],"like":[29],"prolonged":[30],"propagation":[31],"delays,":[32],"restricted":[33],"bandwidth,":[34],"and":[35,41,53,86,98,127,159,176,181,192,197],"dynamic":[36],"topologies.":[37],"Furthermore,":[38],"far-reaching":[40],"multi-path":[42],"nature":[43],"signals":[46],"results":[47],"in":[48,171],"significant":[49],"hidden":[50],"terminal":[51],"problems":[52],"ubiquitous":[54],"interference":[55,133],"between":[56],"neighboring":[57],"nodes.":[58],"Therefore,":[59],"an":[60,129,132],"efficient":[61,188],"medium":[62],"access":[63],"control":[64],"(MAC)":[65],"protocol":[66,79,170],"is":[67,103,109,136,185],"crucial":[68],"for":[69,81,105,201],"optimizing":[70],"UWSN":[71],"performance.":[72,89],"This":[73,184],"article":[74],"proposes":[75],"IC-MAC,":[76],"a":[77,110,117,140],"MAC":[78,207],"tailored":[80,200],"to":[83,94,154],"avoid":[84],"collisions":[85,196],"improve":[87],"network":[88],"IC-MAC":[90,169],"employs":[91],"distributed":[92],"clustering":[93],"group":[95],"sensor":[96],"nodes":[97,114,126],"cluster":[100],"head":[101],"degree":[102],"defined":[104],"each":[106],"node,":[107],"which":[108],"coefficient":[111],"that":[112],"accentuates":[113],"characterized":[115],"by":[116,146],"higher":[118],"incidence":[119],"collision":[121],"associations.":[122],"To":[123],"identify":[124],"interfering":[125],"construct":[128],"interference-free":[130],"graph,":[131],"identification":[134],"algorithm":[135],"proposed.":[137],"addition,":[139],"heuristic":[141],"graph":[142],"coloring":[143],"technique,":[144],"guided":[145],"particle":[147],"swarm":[148],"optimization,":[149],"allocates":[150],"time":[151],"slots":[152],"efficiently":[153],"achieve":[155],"collision-free":[156],"transmission":[157],"scheduling":[158],"enhanced":[160],"spatial":[161,189],"reuse.":[162],"Simulations":[163],"demonstrate":[164],"effectiveness":[166],"enhancing":[172],"throughput,":[173],"reducing":[174],"delay,":[175],"improving":[177],"packet":[178],"delivery":[179],"ratio":[180],"energy":[182],"efficiency.":[183],"achieved":[186],"through":[187],"resource":[190],"utilization":[191],"robust":[193],"management":[194],"interference,":[198],"specifically":[199],"outperforming":[205],"existing":[206],"protocols.":[208]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}