{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413757478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3718958.3750477","title":"Low-Overhead Distributed Application Observation with DeepTrace: Achieving Accurate Tracing in Production Systems","display_name":"Low-Overhead Distributed Application Observation with DeepTrace: Achieving Accurate Tracing in Production Systems","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413757478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3718958.3750477"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3718958.3750477","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3718958.3750477","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3718958.3750477","source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM 2025 Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3718958.3750477","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028897096","display_name":"Yantao Geng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2615-6153"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yantao Geng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2615-6153","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100399382","display_name":"Han Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4429-9959"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4429-9959","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103474129","display_name":"Zhong-Qing Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiheng Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6575-0955","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048578384","display_name":"Yahui Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0148-5965"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yahui Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0148-5965","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100660344","display_name":"Jilong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4493-5145"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jilong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua university, Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4493-5145","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua university, Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100301881","display_name":"Xia Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0037-2777"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xia Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0037-2777","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028897096"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.24112904,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1056","last_page":"1069"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.771226704120636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracing","display_name":"Tracing","score":0.7128702998161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.6607245802879333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5085278749465942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4519391655921936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/production","display_name":"Production (economics)","score":0.44842982292175293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.32563257217407227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.15826743841171265}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.771226704120636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138673069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322229","display_name":"Tracing","level":2,"score":0.7128702998161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6607245802879333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5085278749465942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4519391655921936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.44842982292175293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.32563257217407227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.15826743841171265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3718958.3750477","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3718958.3750477","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3718958.3750477","source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM 2025 Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3718958.3750477","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3718958.3750477","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3718958.3750477","source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM 2025 Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5692104327","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62394322","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4413757478.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4413757478.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W317957491","https://openalex.org/W1524673069","https://openalex.org/W1970825336","https://openalex.org/W1973976434","https://openalex.org/W2049314312","https://openalex.org/W2146950091","https://openalex.org/W2162370593","https://openalex.org/W2165202235","https://openalex.org/W2521815480","https://openalex.org/W2611639096","https://openalex.org/W2762664377","https://openalex.org/W2893595788","https://openalex.org/W2914189542","https://openalex.org/W2914484678","https://openalex.org/W2931122162","https://openalex.org/W2988883278","https://openalex.org/W3137729930","https://openalex.org/W3195029717","https://openalex.org/W4239383774","https://openalex.org/W4243010902","https://openalex.org/W4285131467","https://openalex.org/W4308642198","https://openalex.org/W4386378095","https://openalex.org/W4389162037"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2888673113","https://openalex.org/W2056065966","https://openalex.org/W2352602608","https://openalex.org/W2062641654","https://openalex.org/W2212288070","https://openalex.org/W3149975758","https://openalex.org/W1517786189","https://openalex.org/W164695339","https://openalex.org/W3213987435","https://openalex.org/W3023262859"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"microservices":[1],"grow":[2],"in":[3,147],"scale":[4],"and":[5,9,98,157],"complexity,":[6],"their":[7,61,148],"operation":[8],"debugging":[10],"become":[11,41],"increasingly":[12],"challenging.":[13],"Even":[14],"a":[15,42,85],"single":[16],"user":[17],"request":[18,103],"can":[19],"involve":[20],"interactions":[21],"across":[22],"hundreds":[23],"of":[24,38,115,131,145],"components.":[25],"In":[26],"such":[27,153],"intricate":[28],"systems,":[29],"distributed":[30,88],"tracing,":[31],"which":[32],"tracks":[33],"the":[34,113],"end-to-end":[35],"execution":[36],"flow":[37],"requests,":[39],"has":[40,139],"critical":[43],"monitoring":[44],"tool.":[45],"Among":[46],"these,":[47],"non-intrusive":[48,65,87],"tracing":[49,89],"frameworks":[50],"that":[51],"do":[52],"not":[53],"require":[54],"code":[55],"modification":[56],"are":[57],"particularly":[58],"valued":[59],"for":[60,92,151],"convenience.":[62],"However,":[63],"existing":[64],"solutions":[66],"either":[67],"have":[68],"limited":[69],"applicability":[70],"or":[71],"lack":[72],"sufficient":[73],"accuracy":[74,129],"under":[75,135],"high":[76,136],"concurrency.":[77,137],"To":[78],"address":[79],"these":[80],"challenges,":[81],"we":[82],"propose":[83],"DeepTrace,":[84],"transaction-based,":[86],"framework":[90],"designed":[91],"microservices.":[93],"DeepTrace":[94,126],"leverages":[95],"API":[96],"endpoints":[97],"transaction":[99],"fields":[100],"embedded":[101],"within":[102],"content":[104],"to":[105,123],"categorize":[106],"requests":[107],"into":[108],"distinct":[109],"transactions,":[110],"thereby":[111],"reducing":[112],"likelihood":[114],"incorrectly":[116],"merging":[117],"traces":[118],"from":[119],"different":[120],"transactions.":[121],"Compared":[122],"state-of-the-art":[124],"frameworks,":[125],"maintains":[127],"an":[128],"rate":[130],"over":[132],"95%":[133],"even":[134],"It":[138],"also":[140],"been":[141],"adopted":[142],"by":[143],"dozens":[144],"companies":[146],"production":[149],"systems":[150],"tasks":[152],"as":[154],"failure":[155],"diagnosis":[156],"resource":[158],"optimization.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-29T09:16:38.111599","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}