{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407902963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3718084","title":"Co-Design and User Evaluation of a Robotic Mental Well-Being Coach to Support University Students\u2019 Public Speaking Anxiety","display_name":"Co-Design and User Evaluation of a Robotic Mental Well-Being Coach to Support University Students\u2019 Public Speaking Anxiety","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-02-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407902963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3718084"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3718084","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3718084","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3718084","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89276529","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction","issn_l":"1073-0516","issn":["1073-0516","1557-7325"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3718084","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045146902","display_name":"Samira Rasouli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8850-3195"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samira Rasouli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8850-3195","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019000422","display_name":"Moojan Ghafurian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5432-4236"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Moojan Ghafurian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada","Department of Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5432-4236","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059371010","display_name":"Kerstin Dautenhahn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9263-3897"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kerstin Dautenhahn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9263-3897","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3617,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92101563,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"3","first_page":"1","last_page":"70"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12128","display_name":"AI in Service Interactions","score":0.9700000286102295,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anxiety","display_name":"Anxiety","score":0.7075774073600769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5851303339004517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-psychology","display_name":"Applied psychology","score":0.5615334510803223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-university","display_name":"Public university","score":0.44305652379989624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-speaking","display_name":"Public speaking","score":0.43006905913352966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.38254547119140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3703897297382355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3350609540939331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.32666629552841187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.12774354219436646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.08629107475280762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatry","display_name":"Psychiatry","score":0.07535690069198608}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.7075774073600769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5851303339004517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.5615334510803223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991670904","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875538","display_name":"Public university","level":2,"score":0.44305652379989624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522180918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18342738","display_name":"Public speaking","level":2,"score":0.43006905913352966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.38254547119140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3703897297382355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3350609540939331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.32666629552841187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.12774354219436646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.08629107475280762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.07535690069198608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3718084","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3718084","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3718084","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89276529","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction","issn_l":"1073-0516","issn":["1073-0516","1557-7325"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3718084","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3718084","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3718084","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89276529","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction","issn_l":"1073-0516","issn":["1073-0516","1557-7325"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4407902963.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":141,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1542318638","https://openalex.org/W1577605007","https://openalex.org/W1791587663","https://openalex.org/W1881549354","https://openalex.org/W1940789993","https://openalex.org/W1970971073","https://openalex.org/W1979290264","https://openalex.org/W1981903823","https://openalex.org/W1989452694","https://openalex.org/W1990266238","https://openalex.org/W1994332615","https://openalex.org/W2007994932","https://openalex.org/W2025387716","https://openalex.org/W2030505293","https://openalex.org/W2032191478","https://openalex.org/W2038583143","https://openalex.org/W2040712294","https://openalex.org/W2042273921","https://openalex.org/W2044691095","https://openalex.org/W2045933195","https://openalex.org/W2054852806","https://openalex.org/W2054908983","https://openalex.org/W2057065276","https://openalex.org/W2057795808","https://openalex.org/W2062349080","https://openalex.org/W2066173457","https://openalex.org/W2068782233","https://openalex.org/W2077283628","https://openalex.org/W2077306486","https://openalex.org/W2092042734","https://openalex.org/W2096284813","https://openalex.org/W2100379340","https://openalex.org/W2102582267","https://openalex.org/W2107725136","https://openalex.org/W2109120348","https://openalex.org/W2109135966","https://openalex.org/W2110547610","https://openalex.org/W2111256197","https://openalex.org/W2114614891","https://openalex.org/W2114622107","https://openalex.org/W2115072199","https://openalex.org/W2127241481","https://openalex.org/W2127395905","https://openalex.org/W2128004234","https://openalex.org/W2128561111","https://openalex.org/W2136902017","https://openalex.org/W2137045791","https://openalex.org/W2137577228","https://openalex.org/W2140334787","https://openalex.org/W2141861154","https://openalex.org/W2147519974","https://openalex.org/W2162090451","https://openalex.org/W2164348509","https://openalex.org/W2164777277","https://openalex.org/W2168420763","https://openalex.org/W2170121186","https://openalex.org/W2218293344","https://openalex.org/W2245843004","https://openalex.org/W2274951253","https://openalex.org/W2471263485","https://openalex.org/W2548091155","https://openalex.org/W2591778563","https://openalex.org/W2594575328","https://openalex.org/W2617211984","https://openalex.org/W2724718656","https://openalex.org/W2732138097","https://openalex.org/W2735873128","https://openalex.org/W2763552934","https://openalex.org/W2764065864","https://openalex.org/W2807797244","https://openalex.org/W2808281222","https://openalex.org/W2887260263","https://openalex.org/W2912529695","https://openalex.org/W2934055000","https://openalex.org/W2943926189","https://openalex.org/W2953586260","https://openalex.org/W2960118633","https://openalex.org/W2962948182","https://openalex.org/W2990327199","https://openalex.org/W2995586598","https://openalex.org/W2997613705","https://openalex.org/W2998829516","https://openalex.org/W3004574186","https://openalex.org/W3011219267","https://openalex.org/W3028692102","https://openalex.org/W3040505356","https://openalex.org/W3041991152","https://openalex.org/W3093504447","https://openalex.org/W3093898317","https://openalex.org/W3112143438","https://openalex.org/W3119877756","https://openalex.org/W3125243430","https://openalex.org/W3135875717","https://openalex.org/W3156690125","https://openalex.org/W3184226834","https://openalex.org/W3194625190","https://openalex.org/W3194718802","https://openalex.org/W3195952554","https://openalex.org/W3197271390","https://openalex.org/W3201241066","https://openalex.org/W3203004803","https://openalex.org/W3207083593","https://openalex.org/W3208649380","https://openalex.org/W4206019102","https://openalex.org/W4210974288","https://openalex.org/W4211145623","https://openalex.org/W4223493892","https://openalex.org/W4224264603","https://openalex.org/W4233187687","https://openalex.org/W4235683296","https://openalex.org/W4247665917","https://openalex.org/W4283267765","https://openalex.org/W4285119715","https://openalex.org/W4285604191","https://openalex.org/W4297726031","https://openalex.org/W4298112267","https://openalex.org/W4310862884","https://openalex.org/W4318918449","https://openalex.org/W4323536948","https://openalex.org/W4323537392","https://openalex.org/W4323637072","https://openalex.org/W4323659680","https://openalex.org/W4323870546","https://openalex.org/W4323870567","https://openalex.org/W4360921207","https://openalex.org/W4362650864","https://openalex.org/W4365446980","https://openalex.org/W4380368958","https://openalex.org/W4383896770","https://openalex.org/W4388182168","https://openalex.org/W4389200127","https://openalex.org/W4389282296","https://openalex.org/W4389911960","https://openalex.org/W4391335402","https://openalex.org/W4391351849","https://openalex.org/W4391840620","https://openalex.org/W4392633686","https://openalex.org/W4394696857","https://openalex.org/W4398625825","https://openalex.org/W4403727976","https://openalex.org/W4403920002"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060718028","https://openalex.org/W3128926552","https://openalex.org/W4283798781","https://openalex.org/W2003842459","https://openalex.org/W4312753928","https://openalex.org/W3203655811","https://openalex.org/W4288061228","https://openalex.org/W4210407611","https://openalex.org/W2274951253","https://openalex.org/W4372341717"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Public":[0],"speaking":[1,110,206],"anxiety":[2,12,25],"is":[3,14,54],"one":[4],"of":[5,10,31,128,155,196],"the":[6,124,129,140,146,165,178,181,193],"most":[7],"common":[8],"subtypes":[9],"social":[11,62],"and":[13,41,51,66,71,87,126,148,157,169,183],"a":[15,55,79,88,99,115,149,152],"prevalent":[16],"concern":[17],"among":[18,161],"university":[19,94,106,120,201],"students.":[20],"Many":[21],"students":[22,107,121,202],"experience":[23],"excessive":[24],"when":[26],"giving":[27],"presentations":[28],"in":[29,186],"front":[30],"other":[32],"people,":[33],"which":[34,144],"can":[35],"negatively":[36],"impact":[37],"their":[38,204],"academic":[39],"performance":[40],"overall":[42],"mental":[43,68,84,101,132],"well-being.":[44],"With":[45],"limited":[46],"access":[47],"to":[48,64,97,104,122,199],"human":[49],"coaches":[50,198],"interventions,":[52],"there":[53],"need":[56],"for":[57],"innovative":[58],"technological":[59],"solutions,":[60],"including":[61],"robots,":[63],"extend":[65],"enhance":[67],"health":[69,85],"support":[70],"accessibility.":[72],"In":[73],"this":[74,187],"article,":[75],"we":[76,113],"first":[77],"outline":[78],"co-design":[80],"study":[81,91,117,188],"with":[82,92,118],"five":[83],"professionals":[86],"participatory":[89],"design":[90,98],"six":[93],"students,":[95],"aiming":[96],"robotic":[100,131,141,197],"well-being":[102,133],"coach":[103,134,142],"help":[105,200],"manage":[108,203],"public":[109,205],"anxiety.":[111,207],"Afterwards,":[112],"detail":[114],"user":[116],"50":[119],"evaluate":[123],"usability":[125,153],"acceptability":[127,160],"developed":[130],"system.":[135],"The":[136],"findings":[137],"showed":[138],"that":[139],"system,":[143],"includes":[145],"robot":[147,166],"tablet,":[150],"received":[151],"score":[154],"84.05":[156],"had":[158],"high":[159],"participants":[162],"who":[163],"perceived":[164],"as":[167],"knowledgeable":[168],"competent.":[170],"Moreover,":[171],"participants\u2019":[172],"self-reported":[173],"moods":[174],"significantly":[175],"improved":[176],"following":[177],"study.":[179],"Overall,":[180],"qualitative":[182],"quantitative":[184],"analyses":[185],"yield":[189],"promising":[190],"results":[191],"regarding":[192],"potential":[194],"use":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
