{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411541903","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3715275.3732202","title":"\u201cYou Cannot Sound Like GPT\": Signs of language discrimination and resistance in computer science publishing","display_name":"\u201cYou Cannot Sound Like GPT\": Signs of language discrimination and resistance in computer science publishing","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411541903","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3715275.3732202"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3715275.3732202","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3715275.3732202","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3715275.3732202","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3715275.3732202","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054544938","display_name":"Haley Lepp","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1743320","display_name":"Palo Alto University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f812k67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1743320"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haley Lepp","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, Palo Alto, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9789-7415","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Palo Alto, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1743320","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047489389","display_name":"Daniel Scott Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0979-4009"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1743320","display_name":"Palo Alto University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f812k67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1743320"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Scott Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, Palo Alto, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0979-4009","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Palo Alto, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1743320","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":39.9149,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99816102,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3162","last_page":"3181"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9564999938011169,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9564999938011169,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12478","display_name":"Wikis in Education and Collaboration","score":0.9455000162124634,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11466","display_name":"Innovative Education and Learning Practices","score":0.9247999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/publishing","display_name":"Publishing","score":0.7010159492492676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sound","display_name":"Sound (geography)","score":0.6384459137916565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5963013768196106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistance","display_name":"Resistance (ecology)","score":0.46823567152023315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.3482528328895569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.22452670335769653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.156174898147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/literature","display_name":"Literature","score":0.11916923522949219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.10070532560348511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.0969800055027008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.07150018215179443}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151719136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3972943","display_name":"Publishing","level":2,"score":0.7010159492492676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203718221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491713","display_name":"Sound (geography)","level":2,"score":0.6384459137916565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5963013768196106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57473165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7315604","display_name":"Resistance (ecology)","level":2,"score":0.46823567152023315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.3482528328895569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.22452670335769653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.156174898147583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.11916923522949219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.10070532560348511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0969800055027008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07150018215179443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3715275.3732202","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3715275.3732202","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3715275.3732202","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2505.08127","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.08127","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2505.08127","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3715275.3732202","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3715275.3732202","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3715275.3732202","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7300000190734863,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314997","display_name":"Strong","ror":"https://ror.org/041vyzr56"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411541903.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411541903.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W20647699","https://openalex.org/W768267441","https://openalex.org/W1980669377","https://openalex.org/W1988332187","https://openalex.org/W2041436136","https://openalex.org/W2111143102","https://openalex.org/W2118690925","https://openalex.org/W2141387829","https://openalex.org/W2166365395","https://openalex.org/W2198856334","https://openalex.org/W2334930053","https://openalex.org/W2525898457","https://openalex.org/W2603021916","https://openalex.org/W2768281947","https://openalex.org/W2786497440","https://openalex.org/W2793672278","https://openalex.org/W2921633442","https://openalex.org/W2924606678","https://openalex.org/W2949121518","https://openalex.org/W3126752406","https://openalex.org/W3136807237","https://openalex.org/W3171811849","https://openalex.org/W3174220540","https://openalex.org/W3207977329","https://openalex.org/W4223524045","https://openalex.org/W4237327899","https://openalex.org/W4245186544","https://openalex.org/W4247479649","https://openalex.org/W4250282837","https://openalex.org/W4251392365","https://openalex.org/W4254775441","https://openalex.org/W4282007505","https://openalex.org/W4300413284","https://openalex.org/W4311844276","https://openalex.org/W4322763951","https://openalex.org/W4324129401","https://openalex.org/W4367313056","https://openalex.org/W4376311852","https://openalex.org/W4377009954","https://openalex.org/W4384663467","https://openalex.org/W4388588313","https://openalex.org/W4392153922"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2294677930","https://openalex.org/W2801905285","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2028846973","https://openalex.org/W2698935035","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"LLMs":[0,16],"have":[1],"been":[2],"celebrated":[3],"for":[4],"their":[5,12,22,171],"potential":[6],"to":[7,165,174],"help":[8],"multilingual":[9],"scientists":[10],"publish":[11],"research.Rather":[13],"than":[14],"interpret":[15],"as":[17,152],"a":[18,77],"solution,":[19],"we":[20,46,58,99],"hypothesize":[21],"adoption":[23],"can":[24],"be":[25],"an":[26,40],"indicator":[27],"of":[28,38,83,89,115,119,131,138,154,158,182,187,194,199],"existing":[29],"linguistic":[30],"exclusion":[31],"in":[32,67,80,91,126,184],"scientific":[33,132],"writing.Using":[34],"the":[35,81,87,129,162,180,185],"case":[36],"study":[37],"ICLR,":[39],"influential,":[41],"international":[42],"computer":[43],"science":[44],"conference,":[45],"examine":[47],"how":[48],"peer":[49,56],"reviewers":[50,110,141],"critique":[51],"writing":[52,116],"clarity.Analyzing":[53],"almost":[54],"80,000":[55],"reviews,":[57],"find":[59],"significant":[60],"bias":[61,85],"against":[62],"authors":[63],"associated":[64],"with":[65,102,117,128,197],"institutions":[66],"countries":[68],"where":[69],"English":[70],"is":[71],"less":[72],"widely":[73],"spoken.We":[74],"see":[75],"only":[76],"muted":[78],"shift":[79],"expression":[82],"this":[84,95,159],"after":[86],"introduction":[88],"ChatGPT":[90,134,147,183],"late":[92],"2022.To":[93],"investigate":[94],"unexpectedly":[96],"minor":[97],"change,":[98],"conduct":[100],"interviews":[101],"14":[103],"conference":[104],"participants":[105],"from":[106],"across":[107],"five":[108],"continents.Peer":[109],"describe":[111],"associating":[112],"certain":[113,120],"features":[114,151,167],"people":[118],"language":[121,139,189],"backgrounds,":[122],"and":[123,149,205],"such":[124],"groups":[125],"turn":[127],"quality":[130],"work.While":[133],"masks":[135],"some":[136],"signs":[137],"background,":[140],"explain":[142],"that":[143],"they":[144],"now":[145],"use":[146],"\"style\"":[148],"non-linguistic":[150],"indicators":[153],"author":[155],"demographics.Authors,":[156],"aware":[157],"development,":[160],"described":[161],"ongoing":[163],"need":[164],"remove":[166],"which":[168,191],"could":[169],"expose":[170],"\"non-native\"":[172],"status":[173],"reviewers.Our":[175],"findings":[176],"offer":[177],"insight":[178],"into":[179],"role":[181],"reproduction":[186],"scholarly":[188],"ideologies":[190],"conflate":[192],"producers":[193,198],"\"good":[195,200],"English\"":[196],"science.\"":[201],"CCS":[202],"Concepts":[203],"Social":[204],"professional":[206],"topics":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-03T08:13:44.112507","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}