{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406530572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3712606","title":"Pattern-oriented Attention Mechanism for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting","display_name":"Pattern-oriented Attention Mechanism for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406530572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3712606"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3712606","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3712606","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S41523882","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data","issn_l":"1556-4681","issn":["1556-4681","1556-472X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101453873","display_name":"Hanwen Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6439-5169"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hanwen Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090732734","display_name":"Zhengjie Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9047-0157"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhangchi Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041333646","display_name":"Shiyou Qian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7775-1740"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiyou Qian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030881704","display_name":"Dingyu Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8156-3926"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dingyu Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["The State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China and Hangzhou High-Tech Zone (Binjiang) Institute of Blockchain and Data Security, Hangzhou, China","The State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, Zhejiang University, China and Hangzhou High-Tech Zone (Binjiang) Institute of Blockchain and Data Security, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China and Hangzhou High-Tech Zone (Binjiang) Institute of Blockchain and Data Security, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, Zhejiang University, China and Hangzhou High-Tech Zone (Binjiang) Institute of Blockchain and Data Security, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100648774","display_name":"Jian Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0036-9436"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101490654","display_name":"Guangtao Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1617-3593"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangtao Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101453873"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5907,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77130793,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"26"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12205","display_name":"Time Series Analysis and Forecasting","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12205","display_name":"Time Series Analysis and Forecasting","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11326","display_name":"Stock Market Forecasting Methods","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11918","display_name":"Forecasting Techniques and Applications","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multivariate-statistics","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","score":0.7844762802124023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/series","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","score":0.6992141008377075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanism","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","score":0.5922055840492249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-series","display_name":"Time series","score":0.5641469955444336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5094802975654602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4106690287590027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics","display_name":"Econometrics","score":0.4063090682029724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3859282433986664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.34217560291290283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.23498356342315674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.07663077116012573}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161584116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1952580","display_name":"Multivariate statistics","level":2,"score":0.7844762802124023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143724316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312468","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.6992141008377075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5922055840492249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151406439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186588","display_name":"Time series","level":2,"score":0.5641469955444336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5094802975654602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4106690287590027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.4063090682029724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3859282433986664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.34217560291290283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.23498356342315674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.07663077116012573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3712606","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3712606","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S41523882","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data","issn_l":"1556-4681","issn":["1556-4681","1556-472X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2603325869","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21511104700","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321885","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8625111089","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"22DZ1100103","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321885","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321885","display_name":"Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality","ror":"https://ror.org/03kt66j61"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1500470240","https://openalex.org/W2021760340","https://openalex.org/W2029337176","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2110242546","https://openalex.org/W2169384417","https://openalex.org/W2604847698","https://openalex.org/W2965049299","https://openalex.org/W2978725006","https://openalex.org/W2980994438","https://openalex.org/W3012562343","https://openalex.org/W3121975202","https://openalex.org/W3177318507","https://openalex.org/W4246587917","https://openalex.org/W4321485439","https://openalex.org/W4353115442","https://openalex.org/W4367046982","https://openalex.org/W4382203079","https://openalex.org/W4389117490"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2382997850","https://openalex.org/W2390968135","https://openalex.org/W2406638334","https://openalex.org/W2382213751","https://openalex.org/W2351750670","https://openalex.org/W2118640767","https://openalex.org/W2119012848","https://openalex.org/W2622688551","https://openalex.org/W1550175370","https://openalex.org/W1990205660"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multivariate":[0],"time":[1,97,182],"series":[2,98,183],"forecasting":[3,20,99,156,201],"is":[4,151,176],"applied":[5],"in":[6,22,200],"many":[7],"domains,":[8],"such":[9],"as":[10,60],"finance,":[11],"transportation,":[12],"and":[13,47,83,111,133,178],"industry.":[14],"The":[15,115,148],"main":[16],"challenge":[17],"of":[18,41,58,63,78,87,122,166,173],"precise":[19],"lies":[21],"accurately":[23],"capturing":[24],"latent":[25],"dependencies.":[26],"Recent":[27],"studies":[28],"develop":[29],"various":[30,127,181],"frameworks":[31],"to":[32,37,54,139,153,180],"reduce":[33],"computational":[34],"complexity":[35],"or":[36],"enhance":[38],"the":[39,56,61,76,84,155,160,164],"learning":[40],"intricate":[42],"relationships,":[43],"while":[44],"lacking":[45],"interpretability":[46],"generality.":[48],"In":[49],"this":[50,91],"article,":[51],"we":[52,93],"aim":[53],"elucidate":[55],"capture":[57],"dependencies":[59],"recognition":[62],"patterns.":[64],"We":[65],"believe":[66],"that":[67,80,191],"patterns":[68,142,162],"can":[69,118],"be":[70],"formally":[71],"described":[72],"from":[73,137,163],"two":[74],"aspects:":[75],"shapes":[77],"segments":[79,138],"frequently":[81],"repeat":[82],"corresponding":[85],"forms":[86,121],"repetitions.":[88],"Drawing":[89],"upon":[90],"idea,":[92],"design":[94],"a":[95,107,112,144],"multivariate":[96],"model":[100],"named":[101],"PRformer":[102,175,192],",":[103],"1":[104],"which":[105],"incorporates":[106],"pattern-oriented":[108],"attention":[109,116],"mechanism":[110,117],"pattern-based":[113,149],"projector.":[114],"perceive":[119],"different":[120],"repetitions":[123],"by":[124,158,197],"embedded":[125],"with":[126,143],"similarity":[128],"evaluation":[129],"metrics":[130],"between":[131],"segments,":[132],"filter":[134],"out":[135],"noise":[136],"extract":[140],"potential":[141,167],"statistical-driven":[145],"weighting":[146],"scheme.":[147],"projector":[150],"employed":[152],"form":[154],"results":[157,186],"deriving":[159],"representative":[161],"set":[165],"ones.":[168],"By":[169],"incorporating":[170],"explicit":[171],"definitions":[172],"patterns,":[174],"interpretable":[177],"general":[179],"scenarios.":[184],"Experimental":[185],"on":[187],"seven":[188],"datasets":[189],"demonstrate":[190],"outperforms":[193],"six":[194],"state-of-the-art":[195],"models":[196],"about":[198],"10.7%":[199],"accuracy.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-14T08:43:22.919905","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}