{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410061172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3711029","title":"Measuring, Modeling, and Helping People Account for Privacy Risks in Online Self-Disclosures with AI","display_name":"Measuring, Modeling, and Helping People Account for Privacy Risks in Online Self-Disclosures with AI","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410061172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3711029"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3711029","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3711029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183893","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"2573-0142","issn":["2573-0142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3711029","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088719030","display_name":"Isadora Krsek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9624-5077"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Isadora Krsek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9624-5077","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036410384","display_name":"Anubha Kabra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1874-7711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anubha Kabra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1874-7711","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113067629","display_name":"Yao Dou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yao Dou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2157-5482","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037533418","display_name":"Tarek Naous","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0049-9318"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tarek Naous","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0049-9318","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089412314","display_name":"Laura Dabbish","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9489-4188"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laura A. Dabbish","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9489-4188","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039096905","display_name":"Alan Ritter","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan Ritter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4602-138X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070905937","display_name":"Wei Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7044-3232"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7044-3232","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006053551","display_name":"Sauvik Das","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9073-8054"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sauvik Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9073-8054","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088719030"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.9147,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9733143,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"2","first_page":"1","last_page":"31"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.991100013256073,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.7158501744270325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paternalism","display_name":"Paternalism","score":0.625782310962677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6109395623207092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bridge","display_name":"Bridge (graph theory)","score":0.5611189603805542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usable","display_name":"USable","score":0.5097581744194031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4951416552066803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-disclosure","display_name":"Self-disclosure","score":0.42804381251335144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.4144037365913391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4019647240638733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.22190150618553162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.2185361385345459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.10212916135787964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.09971731901168823}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.7158501744270325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2679804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58434","display_name":"Paternalism","level":2,"score":0.625782310962677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6109395623207092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100776233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2532492","display_name":"Bridge (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5611189603805542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780615836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2471869","display_name":"USable","level":2,"score":0.5097581744194031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4951416552066803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175202939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2892912","display_name":"Self-disclosure","level":2,"score":0.42804381251335144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.4144037365913391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4019647240638733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.22190150618553162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.2185361385345459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.10212916135787964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.09971731901168823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3711029","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3711029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183893","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"2573-0142","issn":["2573-0142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3711029","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3711029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183893","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"2573-0142","issn":["2573-0142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7799999713897705}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1507592641","https://openalex.org/W1981983302","https://openalex.org/W1995452781","https://openalex.org/W1996587039","https://openalex.org/W2016563917","https://openalex.org/W2048723827","https://openalex.org/W2095247581","https://openalex.org/W2096670795","https://openalex.org/W2101809894","https://openalex.org/W2139464545","https://openalex.org/W2141640676","https://openalex.org/W2143953012","https://openalex.org/W2145909686","https://openalex.org/W2150634379","https://openalex.org/W2182854643","https://openalex.org/W2256695479","https://openalex.org/W2262972580","https://openalex.org/W2343060669","https://openalex.org/W2344526152","https://openalex.org/W2407300725","https://openalex.org/W2545457694","https://openalex.org/W2585292421","https://openalex.org/W2587961353","https://openalex.org/W2620644784","https://openalex.org/W2768249236","https://openalex.org/W2802239408","https://openalex.org/W2887289472","https://openalex.org/W2908761755","https://openalex.org/W2931556662","https://openalex.org/W2941601021","https://openalex.org/W2953927729","https://openalex.org/W2972407932","https://openalex.org/W2984485371","https://openalex.org/W3023639742","https://openalex.org/W3030350595","https://openalex.org/W3082963259","https://openalex.org/W3103737531","https://openalex.org/W3122768841","https://openalex.org/W3125542462","https://openalex.org/W3170295387","https://openalex.org/W3173649297","https://openalex.org/W3200759624","https://openalex.org/W3206506858","https://openalex.org/W3214073331","https://openalex.org/W4255912107","https://openalex.org/W4282915497","https://openalex.org/W4285215550","https://openalex.org/W4285740054","https://openalex.org/W4296785191","https://openalex.org/W4313195941","https://openalex.org/W4382680211","https://openalex.org/W4385573753","https://openalex.org/W4386269250","https://openalex.org/W4386325700","https://openalex.org/W4386566746","https://openalex.org/W4387605877","https://openalex.org/W4387853720","https://openalex.org/W4389893252","https://openalex.org/W4404783500","https://openalex.org/W6632111601","https://openalex.org/W6658673905"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1802169379","https://openalex.org/W1604840853","https://openalex.org/W2895824671","https://openalex.org/W146975688","https://openalex.org/W2087794734","https://openalex.org/W2052077662","https://openalex.org/W610771372","https://openalex.org/W3198959937","https://openalex.org/W4293538940"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"pseudonymous":[1],"online":[2],"fora":[3],"like":[4],"Reddit,":[5],"the":[6,26,74,89,150,177],"benefits":[7],"of":[8,137,194],"self-disclosure":[9,110],"are":[10,29],"often":[11],"apparent":[12],"to":[13,22,38,48,78,108,145,163,176,209],"users":[14,57,75,92,173],"(e.g.,":[15,32],"I":[16],"can":[17,187],"vent":[18],"about":[19],"my":[20,34],"in-laws":[21],"understanding":[23],"strangers),":[24],"but":[25,65],"privacy":[27,217],"risks":[28,195],"more":[30,167],"abstract":[31],"will":[33,85],"partner":[35],"be":[36,86,161,210],"able":[37],"tell":[39,106],"that":[40,55,96,105,186,234],"this":[41,81,114],"is":[42],"me?).":[43],"Prior":[44],"work":[45,205],"has":[46],"sought":[47],"develop":[49],"natural":[50],"language":[51],"processing":[52],"(NLP)":[53],"tools":[54,84,95,104],"help":[56,97,164,188,235],"identify":[58],"potentially":[59],"risky":[60],"self-disclosures":[61],"in":[62],"their":[63,138],"text,":[64],"none":[66],"have":[67],"been":[68],"designed":[69],"for":[70,215,221],"or":[71],"evaluated":[72],"with":[73,120],"they":[76,196],"hope":[77],"protect.":[79],"Absent":[80],"assessment,":[82],"these":[83],"limited":[87],"by":[88],"social-technical":[90],"gap:":[91],"need":[93],"assistive":[94],"them":[98,107,127,143,165,189,193],"make":[99,166],"informed":[100,168],"decisions,":[101],"not":[102],"paternalistic":[103],"avoid":[109],"altogether.":[111],"To":[112],"bridge":[113],"gap,":[115],"we":[116,125],"conducted":[117],"a":[118,129,184],"study":[119],"N":[121],"=21":[122],"Reddit":[123],"users;":[124],"had":[126],"use":[128,182],"state-of-the-art":[130],"NLP":[131],"disclosure":[132,224],"detection":[133],"model":[134,151,178],"on":[135],"two":[136],"authored":[139],"posts":[140],"and":[141,148,157,179,200,212,226,231],"asked":[142],"questions":[144],"understand":[146],"if":[147],"how":[149,158],"helped,":[152],"where":[153],"it":[154,159],"fell":[155],"short,":[156],"could":[160],"improved":[162],"decisions.":[169],"Despite":[170],"its":[171,181],"imperfections,":[172],"responded":[174],"positively":[175],"highlighted":[180],"as":[183],"tool":[185],"catch":[190],"mistakes,":[191],"inform":[192],"were":[197],"unaware":[198],"of,":[199],"encourage":[201],"self-reflection.":[202],"However,":[203],"our":[204],"also":[206],"shows":[207],"how,":[208],"useful":[211],"usable,":[213],"AI":[214],"supporting":[216],"decision-making":[218],"must":[219],"account":[220],"posting":[222],"context,":[223],"norms,":[225],"users'":[227],"lived":[228],"threat":[229],"models,":[230],"provide":[232],"explanations":[233],"contextualize":[236],"detected":[237],"risks.":[238]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
