{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404432594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3703452","title":"Private and Secure Distributed Deep Learning: A Survey","display_name":"Private and Secure Distributed Deep Learning: A Survey","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404432594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3703452"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3703452","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3703452","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3703452","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157921468","display_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","issn_l":"0360-0300","issn":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3703452","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061452673","display_name":"Corinne G. Allaart","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5262-3723"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103448","display_name":"St. Antonius Ziekenhuis","ror":"https://ror.org/01jvpb595","country_code":"NL","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210103448"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Corinne Allaart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands and St. Antonius Ziekenhuis, Nieuwegein, Netherlands","Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","St. Antonius Ziekenhuis, Nieuwegein Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5262-3723","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands and St. Antonius Ziekenhuis, Nieuwegein, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103448"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"St. Antonius Ziekenhuis, Nieuwegein Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103448"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100909775","display_name":"Saba Amiri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0909-240X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saba Amiri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0909-240X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315","https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055231636","display_name":"Henri E. Bal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9827-4461"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henri Bal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9827-4461","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084086527","display_name":"Adam Belloum","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6306-6937"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam Belloum","raw_affiliation_strings":["FNWI, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6306-6937","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FNWI, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073082326","display_name":"Leon Gommans","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3125-2329"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106289","display_name":"Royal Holland Society of Sciences and Humanities","ror":"https://ror.org/01ghar981","country_code":"NL","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106289"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leon Gommans","raw_affiliation_strings":["Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij, Amsterdam, Netherlands","Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij, Amsterdam Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3125-2329","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106289"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij, Amsterdam Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013271460","display_name":"Aart van Halteren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9631-0657"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122849","display_name":"Philips (Netherlands)","ror":"https://ror.org/02p2bgp27","country_code":"NL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122849"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aart van Halteren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands and Philips Research, Eindhoven, Netherlands","Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","Philips Research, Eindhoven, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9631-0657","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands and Philips Research, Eindhoven, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315","https://openalex.org/I4210122849"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Philips Research, Eindhoven, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122849"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106976461","display_name":"S. Klous","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-2680"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sander Klous","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-2680","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315","https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2219,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83512437,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"43"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11612","display_name":"Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques","score":0.9865000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8846637010574341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.5298920273780823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.443445086479187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.42867714166641235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8846637010574341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.5298920273780823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.443445086479187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.42867714166641235}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3703452","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3703452","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3703452","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157921468","display_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","issn_l":"0360-0300","issn":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.amsterdamumc.nl:openaire/9b94fbcc-a0ad-4875-9836-74a701273821","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.amsterdamumc.nl/en/publications/9b94fbcc-a0ad-4875-9836-74a701273821","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055222","display_name":"Pure Amsterdam UMC","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Allaart, C, Amiri, S, Bal, H, Belloum, A, Gommans, L, van Halteren, A & Klous, S 2024, 'Private and Secure Distributed Deep Learning : A Survey', ACM Computing Surveys, vol. 57, no. 4, 3703452. https://doi.org/10.1145/3703452","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.vu.nl:openaire/36043491-f30e-4714-bed9-aa4b8fc587f2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/36043491-f30e-4714-bed9-aa4b8fc587f2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401107","display_name":"VU Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Allaart, C, Amiri, S, Bal, H, Belloum, A, Gommans, L, Van Halteren, A & Klous, S 2025, 'Private and Secure Distributed Deep Learning : A Survey', ACM Computing Surveys, vol. 57, no. 4, 3703452, pp. 1-43. https://doi.org/10.1145/3703452","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dare.uva.nl:openaire/c0dbaef2-eedc-4a36-98dc-97f7812e7edc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://handle.uba.uva.nl/personal/pure/en/publications/private-and-secure-distributed-deep-learning(c0dbaef2-eedc-4a36-98dc-97f7812e7edc).html","pdf_url":"https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/244118486/Private_and_Secure_Distributed_Deep_Learning.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400088","display_name":"UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","host_organization_name":"University of Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Allaart, C, Amiri, S, Bal, H, Belloum, A, Gommans, L, Van Halteren, A & Klous, S 2025, 'Private and Secure Distributed Deep Learning : A Survey', ACM Computing Surveys, vol. 57, no. 4, 92. https://doi.org/10.1145/3703452","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dare.uva.nl:publications/c0dbaef2-eedc-4a36-98dc-97f7812e7edc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11245.1/c0dbaef2-eedc-4a36-98dc-97f7812e7edc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400088","display_name":"UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","host_organization_name":"University of Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Allaart, C, Amiri, S, Bal, H, Belloum, A, Gommans, L, Van Halteren, A & Klous, S 2025, 'Private and Secure Distributed Deep Learning : A Survey', ACM Computing Surveys, vol. 57, no. 4, 92. https://doi.org/10.1145/3703452","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.vu.nl:openaire_cris_publications/36043491-f30e-4714-bed9-aa4b8fc587f2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1871.1/36043491-f30e-4714-bed9-aa4b8fc587f2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401107","display_name":"VU Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Allaart, C, Amiri, S, Bal, H, Belloum, A, Gommans, L, Van Halteren, A & Klous, S 2025, 'Private and Secure Distributed Deep Learning : A Survey', ACM Computing Surveys, vol. 57, no. 4, 3703452, pp. 1-43. https://doi.org/10.1145/3703452","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3703452","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3703452","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3703452","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157921468","display_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","issn_l":"0360-0300","issn":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404432594.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":149,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W56544557","https://openalex.org/W133884053","https://openalex.org/W1534388293","https://openalex.org/W1543354430","https://openalex.org/W1798609567","https://openalex.org/W1913201021","https://openalex.org/W1969009977","https://openalex.org/W2007339694","https://openalex.org/W2013823004","https://openalex.org/W2014226385","https://openalex.org/W2019091792","https://openalex.org/W2019891719","https://openalex.org/W2028045978","https://openalex.org/W2031533839","https://openalex.org/W2088492763","https://openalex.org/W2106970188","https://openalex.org/W2108598243","https://openalex.org/W2132172731","https://openalex.org/W2141420453","https://openalex.org/W2152619728","https://openalex.org/W2152926062","https://openalex.org/W2156186849","https://openalex.org/W2162379889","https://openalex.org/W2177209050","https://openalex.org/W2473418344","https://openalex.org/W2532781556","https://openalex.org/W2603065436","https://openalex.org/W2701059868","https://openalex.org/W2726092462","https://openalex.org/W2751343396","https://openalex.org/W2758544228","https://openalex.org/W2765200655","https://openalex.org/W2767079719","https://openalex.org/W2768347741","https://openalex.org/W2777914285","https://openalex.org/W2781091734","https://openalex.org/W2794888826","https://openalex.org/W2801491268","https://openalex.org/W2805453438","https://openalex.org/W2808706611","https://openalex.org/W2811323882","https://openalex.org/W2892129534","https://openalex.org/W2896691302","https://openalex.org/W2897925395","https://openalex.org/W2901469102","https://openalex.org/W2902298865","https://openalex.org/W2903089346","https://openalex.org/W2903470619","https://openalex.org/W2913608349","https://openalex.org/W2917996064","https://openalex.org/W2936154336","https://openalex.org/W2941398656","https://openalex.org/W2950700143","https://openalex.org/W2953310471","https://openalex.org/W2955039493","https://openalex.org/W2955751151","https://openalex.org/W2957780493","https://openalex.org/W2961003416","https://openalex.org/W2962741900","https://openalex.org/W2963106566","https://openalex.org/W2963540401","https://openalex.org/W2963881987","https://openalex.org/W2967497108","https://openalex.org/W2967889168","https://openalex.org/W2968989294","https://openalex.org/W2970606380","https://openalex.org/W2971544778","https://openalex.org/W2979771948","https://openalex.org/W2981930049","https://openalex.org/W2985527074","https://openalex.org/W2987932087","https://openalex.org/W2989885118","https://openalex.org/W2989918127","https://openalex.org/W2995022099","https://openalex.org/W3003823166","https://openalex.org/W3005928794","https://openalex.org/W3013016060","https://openalex.org/W3013310637","https://openalex.org/W3013981106","https://openalex.org/W3014541599","https://openalex.org/W3014643566","https://openalex.org/W3016132749","https://openalex.org/W3018102029","https://openalex.org/W3021878953","https://openalex.org/W3022244822","https://openalex.org/W3028290818","https://openalex.org/W3033488952","https://openalex.org/W3040384242","https://openalex.org/W3043638540","https://openalex.org/W3081130510","https://openalex.org/W3082434828","https://openalex.org/W3085052658","https://openalex.org/W3088123628","https://openalex.org/W3095979399","https://openalex.org/W3096328345","https://openalex.org/W3101456894","https://openalex.org/W3107001518","https://openalex.org/W3111919937","https://openalex.org/W3120048668","https://openalex.org/W3120721446","https://openalex.org/W3123057515","https://openalex.org/W3130108574","https://openalex.org/W3130421912","https://openalex.org/W3135347465","https://openalex.org/W3138815606","https://openalex.org/W3141763582","https://openalex.org/W3158597359","https://openalex.org/W3160700308","https://openalex.org/W3162171002","https://openalex.org/W3168851959","https://openalex.org/W3173128495","https://openalex.org/W3180608480","https://openalex.org/W3185533970","https://openalex.org/W3185752301","https://openalex.org/W3193351399","https://openalex.org/W3194293594","https://openalex.org/W3203780767","https://openalex.org/W3206887799","https://openalex.org/W3211848727","https://openalex.org/W3213807399","https://openalex.org/W3216987697","https://openalex.org/W4205423013","https://openalex.org/W4205480542","https://openalex.org/W4221162940","https://openalex.org/W4232172926","https://openalex.org/W4232836212","https://openalex.org/W4238216513","https://openalex.org/W4242704410","https://openalex.org/W4281766607","https://openalex.org/W4287028946","https://openalex.org/W4287773516","https://openalex.org/W4288849478","https://openalex.org/W4292653773","https://openalex.org/W4296411155","https://openalex.org/W4298110978","https://openalex.org/W4299360567","https://openalex.org/W4307823734","https://openalex.org/W4308469411","https://openalex.org/W4311165847","https://openalex.org/W4378527334","https://openalex.org/W6657138077","https://openalex.org/W6677934245","https://openalex.org/W6747732332","https://openalex.org/W6762012821","https://openalex.org/W6762191267","https://openalex.org/W6765959925","https://openalex.org/W6782083561","https://openalex.org/W6804126679","https://openalex.org/W6850358828"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2731899572","https://openalex.org/W3215138031","https://openalex.org/W3009238340","https://openalex.org/W4360585206","https://openalex.org/W4321369474","https://openalex.org/W4285208911","https://openalex.org/W3082895349","https://openalex.org/W4213079790","https://openalex.org/W2248239756","https://openalex.org/W4323565446"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traditionally,":[0],"deep":[1,26,133],"learning":[2,24,27,66,134],"practitioners":[3],"would":[4],"bring":[5],"data":[6,36],"into":[7,67],"a":[8,29,147],"central":[9],"repository":[10],"for":[11,82],"model":[12],"training":[13,49,89],"and":[14,25,37,55,71,118,130,145],"inference.":[15],"Recent":[16],"developments":[17],"in":[18,113],"distributed":[19,44,65,132],"learning,":[20],"such":[21],"as":[22,28,91,93],"federated":[23],"service":[30],"(DLaaS),":[31],"do":[32],"not":[33],"require":[34,138],"centralized":[35],"instead":[38],"push":[39],"computing":[40],"to":[41],"where":[42],"the":[43,62,77,108,128],"datasets":[45],"reside.":[46],"These":[47],"decentralized":[48],"schemes,":[50],"however,":[51],"introduce":[52],"additional":[53],"security":[54],"privacy":[56],"challenges.":[57],"This":[58,84],"survey":[59],"first":[60],"structures":[61],"field":[63,136],"of":[64,76,115,150],"two":[68],"main":[69],"paradigms":[70],"then":[72],"provides":[73],"an":[74],"overview":[75,149],"recently":[78],"published":[79],"protective":[80],"measures":[81],"each.":[83],"work":[85],"highlights":[86],"both":[87],"secure":[88,131],"methods":[90],"well":[92],"private":[94,129],"inference":[95],"measures.":[96],"Our":[97],"analyses":[98],"show":[99],"that":[100,137],"recent":[101],"publications,":[102],"while":[103],"being":[104],"highly":[105],"dependent":[106],"on":[107],"problem":[109],"definition,":[110],"report":[111],"progress":[112],"terms":[114],"security,":[116],"privacy,":[117],"efficiency.":[119],"Nevertheless,":[120],"we":[121],"also":[122],"identify":[123],"several":[124],"current":[125],"issues":[126,144],"within":[127],"(PSDDL)":[135],"more":[139],"research.":[140],"We":[141],"discuss":[142],"these":[143],"provide":[146],"general":[148],"how":[151],"they":[152],"might":[153],"be":[154],"resolved.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
