{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404047388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3702209","title":"RTPL: A Real-Time Communication Protocol for LoRa Network","display_name":"RTPL: A Real-Time Communication Protocol for LoRa Network","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404047388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3702209"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3702209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3702209","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3702209","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136160450","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","issn_l":"1539-9087","issn":["1539-9087","1558-3465"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3702209","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026655887","display_name":"Sezana Fahmida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6003-1541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185443292","display_name":"Wayne State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01070mq45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185443292"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sezana Fahmida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wayne State University, Detroit, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6003-1541","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wayne State University, Detroit, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185443292"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108125922","display_name":"Aarti Jain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5774-9897"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185443292","display_name":"Wayne State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01070mq45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185443292"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aakriti Jain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, Wayne State University, Detroit, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5774-9897","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, Wayne State University, Detroit, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185443292"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057222529","display_name":"Venkata P. Modekurthy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1283-6134"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133999245","display_name":"University of Nevada, Las Vegas","ror":"https://ror.org/0406gha72","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133999245"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Venkata Prashant Modekurthy","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1283-6134","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133999245"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5097665046","display_name":"Dali Ismail","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1269-8696"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dali Ismail","raw_affiliation_strings":["State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1269-8696","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016200671","display_name":"Abusayeed Saifullah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7922-0836"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185443292","display_name":"Wayne State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01070mq45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185443292"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abusayeed Saifullah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, Wayne State University, Detroit, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7922-0836","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, Wayne State University, Detroit, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185443292"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6096,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63198675,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"31"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9835000038146973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.627884566783905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.6265828013420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5454481244087219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.13679248094558716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.627884566783905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.6265828013420105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5454481244087219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.13679248094558716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3702209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3702209","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3702209","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136160450","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","issn_l":"1539-9087","issn":["1539-9087","1558-3465"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3702209","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3702209","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3702209","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136160450","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","issn_l":"1539-9087","issn":["1539-9087","1558-3465"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8100000023841858}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404047388.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2048905935","https://openalex.org/W2127467256","https://openalex.org/W2240483391","https://openalex.org/W2294350996","https://openalex.org/W2336888468","https://openalex.org/W2546932245","https://openalex.org/W2548733007","https://openalex.org/W2570937239","https://openalex.org/W2606902731","https://openalex.org/W2744263726","https://openalex.org/W2769136350","https://openalex.org/W2791233940","https://openalex.org/W2798521665","https://openalex.org/W2806643685","https://openalex.org/W2887143404","https://openalex.org/W2935732466","https://openalex.org/W2963545067","https://openalex.org/W2974562462","https://openalex.org/W2982457460","https://openalex.org/W3003338413","https://openalex.org/W3009348923","https://openalex.org/W3042013116","https://openalex.org/W3047109867","https://openalex.org/W3047548313","https://openalex.org/W3049075912","https://openalex.org/W3081896252","https://openalex.org/W3088700193","https://openalex.org/W3112255959","https://openalex.org/W3153066088","https://openalex.org/W3154730583","https://openalex.org/W3186184510","https://openalex.org/W3201178383","https://openalex.org/W4231882716","https://openalex.org/W4233985188","https://openalex.org/W4241695501","https://openalex.org/W4246142437","https://openalex.org/W4247336883","https://openalex.org/W4255504502","https://openalex.org/W4285258860","https://openalex.org/W4289708674","https://openalex.org/W4387567512","https://openalex.org/W4400189258"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,87],"industrial":[1,48,77,81,93],"Internet":[2],"of":[3,11,28,58,91,173,211,218],"Things":[4],"(IIoT)":[5],"is":[6,200],"prominently":[7],"emerging":[8],"in":[9,247],"applications":[10],"large-scale":[12],"and":[13,26,42,127,165,175,189,203,214,228,234],"wide-area":[14,73],"applications,":[15],"such":[16,160],"as":[17,161],"oilfield":[18],"management,":[19,22],"smart":[20,33],"grid":[21],"real-time":[23,104,140,143,209,248],"equipment":[24],"monitoring,":[25],"integration":[27],"traffic":[29],"management":[30],"systems":[31],"for":[32,47,76,80,139,145,196],"cities.":[34],"Relying":[35],"on":[36,103,113,225,243],"short-range":[37,146],"wireless":[38,45],"technologies":[39,147],"(e.g.,":[40],"WirelessHART":[41],"ISA100.11a),":[43],"traditional":[44,257],"solutions":[46],"automation":[49,82,94],"find":[50],"it":[51],"challenging":[52],"to":[53,67,131,151,156,256],"support":[54],"the":[55,166],"expansive":[56],"scale":[57],"today\u2019s":[59],"IIoT.":[60],"To":[61],"address":[62,186],"this":[63,183],"limitation,":[64],"we":[65,185],"propose":[66,190],"adopt":[68],"LoRaWAN,":[69],"a":[70,109,152,192,201],"prominent":[71],"low-power":[72],"network":[74,154],"technology,":[75],"automation.":[78],"LoRaWAN":[79,106,153,197],"poses":[83],"some":[84],"unique":[85,158],"challenges.":[86],"fundamental":[88],"building":[89],"blocks":[90],"any":[92],"system":[95],"are":[96,136],"feedback":[97],"control":[98],"loops":[99],"that":[100,240],"largely":[101],"rely":[102],"communication.":[105,141,220],"traditionally":[107],"adopts":[108],"simple":[110],"protocol":[111,206],"based":[112],"ALOHA":[114],"with":[115,123],"no":[116],"collision":[117],"avoidance":[118],"or":[119,253],"Listen":[120],"Before":[121],"Talk":[122],"Clear":[124],"Channel":[125],"Assessment":[126],"Random":[128],"Backoff":[129],"mechanisms":[130],"minimize":[132],"energy":[133,254],"consumption,":[134],"which":[135],"less":[137],"suitable":[138],"Existing":[142],"protocols":[144],"cannot":[148],"be":[149],"applied":[150],"due":[155],"its":[157],"characteristics":[159],"asymmetry":[162],"between":[163],"downlink":[164],"uplink":[167],"spectrum,":[168],"predefined":[169],"modes":[170],"(or":[171],"classes)":[172],"operation,":[174],"concurrent":[176],"reception":[177],"through":[178,230],"orthogonal":[179],"spreading":[180],"factors.":[181],"In":[182],"paper,":[184],"these":[187],"challenges":[188],"RTPL-":[191],"Real-Time":[193],"communication":[194,205,210],"Protocol":[195],"networks.":[198],"RTPL":[199,241],"low-overhead":[202],"conflict-free":[204],"allowing":[207],"autonomous":[208],"low-energy":[212],"devices":[213,227],"exploits":[215],"LoRa\u2019s":[216],"capability":[217],"parallel":[219],"We":[221],"implement":[222],"our":[223],"approach":[224],"LoRa":[226],"evaluate":[229],"both":[231],"physical":[232],"experiments":[233],"extensive":[235],"simulations.":[236],"All":[237],"results":[238],"show":[239],"achieves":[242],"average":[244],"75%":[245],"improvement":[246],"performance":[249],"without":[250],"sacrificing":[251],"throughput":[252],"compared":[255],"LoRaWAN.":[258]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
