{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409973702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3698204.3716446","title":"Search+Chat: Integrating Search and GenAI to Support Users with Learning-oriented Search Tasks","display_name":"Search+Chat: Integrating Search and GenAI to Support Users with Learning-oriented Search Tasks","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409973702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3698204.3716446"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3698204.3716446","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3698204.3716446","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3698204.3716446","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 ACM SIGIR Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3698204.3716446","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101754473","display_name":"Yuyu Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0926-1293"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114027177","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ror":"https://ror.org/0130frc33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuyu Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Library Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Library Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083354851","display_name":"Kelsey Urgo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6140-6045"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76766440","display_name":"University of San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/029m7xn54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76766440"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kelsey Urgo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76766440"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076480696","display_name":"Jaime Arguello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7645-0556"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114027177","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ror":"https://ror.org/0130frc33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaime Arguello","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Library Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Library Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057763542","display_name":"R. Capra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0845-7836"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114027177","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ror":"https://ror.org/0130frc33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Capra","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Library Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Library Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101754473"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":33.01,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99732853,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"57","last_page":"70"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11902","display_name":"Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8017053604125977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-analytics","display_name":"Search analytics","score":0.502579927444458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.502265453338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.49031856656074524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.48027849197387695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.4135971963405609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3734399378299713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-search-query","display_name":"Web search query","score":0.2542271614074707}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8017053604125977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14838553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7441639","display_name":"Search analytics","level":4,"score":0.502579927444458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.502265453338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.49031856656074524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.48027849197387695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.4135971963405609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3734399378299713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164120249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995982","display_name":"Web search query","level":3,"score":0.2542271614074707}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3698204.3716446","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3698204.3716446","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3698204.3716446","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 ACM SIGIR Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3698204.3716446","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3698204.3716446","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3698204.3716446","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 ACM SIGIR Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5153805992","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IIS-2106334","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G848032724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409973702.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4409973702.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W101699547","https://openalex.org/W635111708","https://openalex.org/W1504608115","https://openalex.org/W1988084572","https://openalex.org/W1998862210","https://openalex.org/W2019760471","https://openalex.org/W2053856276","https://openalex.org/W2092457590","https://openalex.org/W2093529413","https://openalex.org/W2100279969","https://openalex.org/W2107983132","https://openalex.org/W2171797548","https://openalex.org/W2240083779","https://openalex.org/W2289408457","https://openalex.org/W2791416360","https://openalex.org/W2791433484","https://openalex.org/W2798833441","https://openalex.org/W3001201563","https://openalex.org/W3012004062","https://openalex.org/W3041635673","https://openalex.org/W3083252884","https://openalex.org/W3102399347","https://openalex.org/W3134409322","https://openalex.org/W3135377412","https://openalex.org/W3196541104","https://openalex.org/W4247890353","https://openalex.org/W4309701589","https://openalex.org/W4379878854","https://openalex.org/W4384464487","https://openalex.org/W4388650575","https://openalex.org/W4391506256","https://openalex.org/W4391689754","https://openalex.org/W4392612067","https://openalex.org/W4392732989","https://openalex.org/W4394722481","https://openalex.org/W4396832439","https://openalex.org/W4396833525","https://openalex.org/W4399028114","https://openalex.org/W4400128681","https://openalex.org/W4400770292","https://openalex.org/W4401933721"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2541377119","https://openalex.org/W2576831414","https://openalex.org/W3100478181","https://openalex.org/W4372346753","https://openalex.org/W2062919806","https://openalex.org/W2374021970","https://openalex.org/W2348885786","https://openalex.org/W2105610009","https://openalex.org/W2023370952","https://openalex.org/W1974306718"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Generative":[0],"AI":[1],"(GenAI)":[2],"technologies":[3],"such":[4],"as":[5],"ChatGPT":[6],"are":[7],"changing":[8],"the":[9,29,37,46,76,89,140,160,171,175,182,186,198],"ways":[10],"people":[11],"interact":[12],"with":[13,28,42,170,181],"information.To":[14],"illustrate,":[15],"popular":[16],"search":[17,31,44,67,84,102,126,141],"engines":[18],"(e.g.,":[19],"Google)":[20],"have":[21],"started":[22],"integrating":[23],"responses":[24],"from":[25],"GenAI":[26,40],"tools":[27],"traditional":[30,43,82,100],"results.In":[32],"this":[33],"paper,":[34],"we":[35],"explore":[36],"integration":[38],"of":[39,48,73,188],"technology":[41],"in":[45,60,159],"context":[47],"a":[49,54,64,81,99,136],"learning-oriented":[50,66],"task.We":[51],"report":[52],"on":[53,118],"between-subjects":[55],"study":[56,112],"(":[57],"=":[58],"40)":[59],"which":[61,178],"participants":[62,79,92,134,179],"completed":[63,135],"complex,":[65],"task.Participants":[68],"were":[69],"assigned":[70],"to":[71,86,191],"one":[72,146],"two":[74],"conditions.In":[75],"SearchOnly":[77],"condition,":[78,91],"used":[80,93],"web":[83,101],"system":[85,96],"gather":[87],"information.In":[88],"Search+Chat":[90,161],"an":[94,105],"experimental":[95],"that":[97],"combined":[98],"component":[103,109],"and":[104,128,145,157,194],"interactive":[106],"GenAI-based":[107],"chat":[108],"(Chat":[110],"AI).The":[111],"investigated":[113],"seven":[114],"research":[115],"questions.RQ1-RQ3":[116],"focused":[117],"differences":[119],"between":[120],"groups:":[121],"(RQ1)":[122],"post-task":[123],"perceptions,":[124],"(RQ2)":[125],"behaviors,":[127],"(RQ3)":[129],"learning":[130],"outcomes.To":[131],"measure":[132,150],"learning,":[133],"multiple-choice":[137],"test":[138],"before":[139],"task,":[142],"immediately":[143],"after,":[144],"week":[147],"later":[148],"(to":[149],"retention).RQ4-RQ7":[151],"delved":[152],"deeper":[153],"into":[154],"participants'":[155],"behaviors":[156],"experiences":[158],"condition:":[162],"(RQ4)":[163],"motivations":[164],"for":[165],"(and":[166],"gains":[167],"from)":[168],"engaging":[169],"Chat":[172,183],"AI;":[173,184],"(RQ5)":[174],"phases":[176],"during":[177],"engaged":[180],"(RQ6)":[185],"types":[187],"queries":[189],"issued":[190],"each":[192,202],"component;":[193],"(RQ7)":[195],"perceptions":[196],"about":[197],"information":[199],"returned":[200],"by":[201],"component.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
