{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415542773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3694907.3765920","title":"Shadows of Reality: Enhancing Bystander Awareness of Mixed Reality Interfaces","display_name":"Shadows of Reality: Enhancing Bystander Awareness of Mixed Reality Interfaces","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415542773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3694907.3765920"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3694907.3765920","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3694907.3765920","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 ACM Symposium on Spatial User Interaction","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3694907.3765920","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100638828","display_name":"Talha Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1552-2728"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8606887","display_name":"Grand Valley State University","ror":"https://ror.org/001m1hv61","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8606887"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Talha Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Grand Valley State University, Grand Rapids, USA and University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grand Valley State University, Grand Rapids, USA and University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8606887"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018261396","display_name":"Alvin W. Zimmerman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","display_name":"University of Pittsburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01an3r305","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abigail Zimmerman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055062313","display_name":"Edward Deming Andrews","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3781-1548"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134769","display_name":"University of Pittsburgh Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04ehecz88","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098814","https://openalex.org/I4210134769"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edward Andrews","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134769"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058551017","display_name":"David Lindlbauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0809-9696"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Lindlbauer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062399509","display_name":"Jacob T. Biehl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3878-5208"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","display_name":"University of Pittsburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01an3r305","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacob Biehl","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100638828"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8606887"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1913,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89924973,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10888","display_name":"Augmented Reality Applications","score":0.982699990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mixed-reality","display_name":"Mixed reality","score":0.5817999839782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bystander-effect","display_name":"Bystander effect","score":0.3327000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.3061000108718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.30070000886917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.2896000146865845}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206776904","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758389","display_name":"Mixed reality","level":3,"score":0.5817999839782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5123000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4803999960422516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19106626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230749","display_name":"Bystander effect","level":2,"score":0.3327000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.32330000400543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.3061000108718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.30070000886917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.2896000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.26899999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59656382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191536","display_name":"Conjunction (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.2660999894142151}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3694907.3765920","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3694907.3765920","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 ACM Symposium on Spatial User Interaction","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3694907.3765920","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3694907.3765920","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2025 ACM Symposium on Spatial User Interaction","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1998431265","https://openalex.org/W2028086564","https://openalex.org/W2031893095","https://openalex.org/W2072903758","https://openalex.org/W2120081464","https://openalex.org/W2145336980","https://openalex.org/W2149677452","https://openalex.org/W2566675525","https://openalex.org/W2610556663","https://openalex.org/W2611579020","https://openalex.org/W2753640750","https://openalex.org/W2790531415","https://openalex.org/W2796436645","https://openalex.org/W2798913148","https://openalex.org/W2897017513","https://openalex.org/W2908901229","https://openalex.org/W2909965496","https://openalex.org/W2914671753","https://openalex.org/W2918957947","https://openalex.org/W2943855330","https://openalex.org/W2952642056","https://openalex.org/W2982032772","https://openalex.org/W3029233445","https://openalex.org/W3029520207","https://openalex.org/W3093727106","https://openalex.org/W3093732473","https://openalex.org/W3119910638","https://openalex.org/W3161685366","https://openalex.org/W3207276273","https://openalex.org/W3213054554","https://openalex.org/W4205817048","https://openalex.org/W4224211556","https://openalex.org/W4224992082","https://openalex.org/W4225011183","https://openalex.org/W4225106873","https://openalex.org/W4255043767","https://openalex.org/W4307475334","https://openalex.org/W4323966618","https://openalex.org/W4367662849","https://openalex.org/W4382300999","https://openalex.org/W4387299965","https://openalex.org/W4388141521","https://openalex.org/W4392405532","https://openalex.org/W4392822278","https://openalex.org/W4396827171","https://openalex.org/W4396832060","https://openalex.org/W4403717178"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-07T16:01:11.037858","created_date":"2025-10-25T00:00:00"}