{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403537031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3691620.3695473","title":"Scaler: Efficient and Effective Cross Flow Analysis","display_name":"Scaler: Efficient and Effective Cross Flow Analysis","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403537031","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3691620.3695473"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3691620.3695473","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3691620.3695473","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 39th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3691620.3695473","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080677856","display_name":"Steven Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1854-6426"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167576493","display_name":"Colorado School of Mines","ror":"https://ror.org/04raf6v53","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167576493"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Steven (Jiaxun) Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and computer engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA","Bytedance San Jose, CA, USA","Meta/The Ohio State University Columbus, OH, USA","Colorado School of Mines and HiTA AI Inc Golden, CO, USA","San Jose, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and computer engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bytedance San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta/The Ohio State University Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado School of Mines and HiTA AI Inc Golden, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167576493"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020534615","display_name":"Mingcan Xiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7833-6755"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167576493","display_name":"Colorado School of Mines","ror":"https://ror.org/04raf6v53","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167576493"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingcan Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, China","Bytedance San Jose, CA, USA","San Jose, CA, USA","Colorado School of Mines and HiTA AI Inc Golden, CO, USA","Meta/The Ohio State University Columbus, OH, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bytedance San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado School of Mines and HiTA AI Inc Golden, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167576493"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta/The Ohio State University Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100322850","display_name":"Yang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9721-4923"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167576493","display_name":"Colorado School of Mines","ror":"https://ror.org/04raf6v53","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167576493"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Meta/The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA","Bytedance San Jose, CA, USA","San Jose, CA, USA","Colorado School of Mines and HiTA AI Inc Golden, CO, USA","University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst, MA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta/The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bytedance San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado School of Mines and HiTA AI Inc Golden, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167576493"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023694440","display_name":"Bo Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1696-4272"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167576493","display_name":"Colorado School of Mines","ror":"https://ror.org/04raf6v53","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167576493"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Colorado School of Mines and HiTA AI Inc., Golden, Colorado, USA","University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst, MA, USA","Meta/The Ohio State University Columbus, OH, USA","San Jose, CA, USA","Bytedance San Jose, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado School of Mines and HiTA AI Inc., Golden, Colorado, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167576493"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta/The Ohio State University Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bytedance San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100410508","display_name":"Jianjun Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3734-892X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167576493","display_name":"Colorado School of Mines","ror":"https://ror.org/04raf6v53","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167576493"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianjun Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bytedance, Beijing, China","Meta/The Ohio State University Columbus, OH, USA","Bytedance San Jose, CA, USA","Colorado School of Mines and HiTA AI Inc Golden, CO, USA","University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst, MA, USA","San Jose, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bytedance, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta/The Ohio State University Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bytedance San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado School of Mines and HiTA AI Inc Golden, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167576493"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038870570","display_name":"Tongping Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1968-4081"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167576493","display_name":"Colorado School of Mines","ror":"https://ror.org/04raf6v53","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167576493"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tongping Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["ByteDance, Beijing, China","Colorado School of Mines and HiTA AI Inc Golden, CO, USA","Meta/The Ohio State University Columbus, OH, USA","Bytedance San Jose, CA, USA","University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst, MA, USA","San Jose, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ByteDance, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Colorado School of Mines and HiTA AI Inc Golden, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167576493"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta/The Ohio State University Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bytedance San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Massachusetts Amherst Amherst, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080677856"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167576493","https://openalex.org/I24603500","https://openalex.org/I52357470"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18721861,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"907","last_page":"918"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9121000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9121000170707703,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9027000069618225,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5533018708229065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","score":0.46598973870277405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09072932600975037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.0899071991443634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5533018708229065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.46598973870277405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09072932600975037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0899071991443634}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3691620.3695473","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3691620.3695473","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 39th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.13336658","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13336658","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.5281/zenodo.13742505","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13742505","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3691620.3695473","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3691620.3695473","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 39th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1418938578","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF-2118745","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1961562582","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DUE-2215193","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2166486364","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF-2024253","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4672264128","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-2312396","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968797199","https://openalex.org/W1982063824","https://openalex.org/W1990170499","https://openalex.org/W2008949474","https://openalex.org/W2118156553","https://openalex.org/W2144433126","https://openalex.org/W2157352291","https://openalex.org/W2161992906","https://openalex.org/W2169875292","https://openalex.org/W2522585932","https://openalex.org/W2605883949","https://openalex.org/W2787541352","https://openalex.org/W2791224951","https://openalex.org/W2914209329","https://openalex.org/W4220898986","https://openalex.org/W4235632322","https://openalex.org/W4239813889","https://openalex.org/W4246569695"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Performance":[0],"analysis":[1,38],"is":[2],"challenging":[3],"as":[4,85],"different":[5,8],"components":[6],"(e.g.,":[7,68],"libraries,":[9],"and":[10,72,89,105,124],"applications)":[11],"of":[12,61],"a":[13,36,58,128],"complex":[14],"system":[15],"can":[16],"interact":[17],"with":[18],"each":[19,66,76],"other.":[20],"However,":[21],"few":[22],"existing":[23,132],"tools":[24],"focus":[25],"on":[26,65,110],"understanding":[27],"such":[28,84],"interactions.":[29],"To":[30],"bridge":[31],"this":[32],"gap,":[33],"we":[34],"propose":[35],"novel":[37],"method-\"Cross":[39],"Flow":[40],"Analysis":[41],"(XFA)\"-":[42],"that":[43,56],"monitors":[44],"the":[45,53,62],"interactions/flows":[46],"across":[47],"these":[48],"components.":[49],"We":[50],"also":[51],"built":[52],"Scaler":[54,96,115],"profiler":[55],"provides":[57],"holistic":[59],"view":[60],"time":[63],"spent":[64],"component":[67],"library":[69],"or":[70],"application)":[71],"every":[73],"API":[74],"inside":[75,121],"component.":[77],"This":[78],"paper":[79],"proposes":[80],"multiple":[81,117],"new":[82],"techniques,":[83],"Universal":[86],"Shadow":[87],"Table,":[88],"Relation-Aware":[90],"Data":[91],"Folding.":[92],"These":[93],"techniques":[94],"enable":[95],"to":[97,131],"achieve":[98],"low":[99,102],"runtime":[100],"overhead,":[101,104],"memory":[103],"high":[106],"profiling":[107],"accuracy.":[108],"Based":[109],"our":[111],"extensive":[112],"experimental":[113],"results,":[114],"detects":[116],"unknown":[118],"performance":[119],"issues":[120],"widely-used":[122],"applications,":[123],"therefore":[125],"will":[126],"be":[127],"useful":[129],"complement":[130],"work.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2024-10-19T00:00:00"}
