{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406803988","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3689187.3709606","title":"Computing Education in African Countries: A Literature Review and Contextualised Learning Materials","display_name":"Computing Education in African Countries: A Literature Review and Contextualised Learning Materials","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406803988","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3689187.3709606"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3689187.3709606","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3689187.3709606","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 Working Group Reports on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3689187.3709606","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031360761","display_name":"Sally Hamouda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2299-7983"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sally Hamouda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2299-7983","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010724896","display_name":"Linda Marshall","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5270-243X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69552723","display_name":"University of Pretoria","ror":"https://ror.org/00g0p6g84","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linda Marshall","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5270-243X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033045269","display_name":"Kate Sanders","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5385-1843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196272386","display_name":"Providence College","ror":"https://ror.org/00rxpqe74","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196272386"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I53118340","display_name":"Rhode Island College","ror":"https://ror.org/01k5gt570","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I53118340"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kate Sanders","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rhode Island College, Providence, RI, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5385-1843","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rhode Island College, Providence, RI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196272386","https://openalex.org/I53118340"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000327645","display_name":"Ethel Tshukudu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5626-5663"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157273133","display_name":"University of Botswana","ror":"https://ror.org/01encsj80","country_code":"BW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157273133"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51504820","display_name":"San Jose State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qyvz380","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51504820"]}],"countries":["BW","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ethel Tshukudu","raw_affiliation_strings":["San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, USA, & University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5626-5663","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, USA, & University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157273133","https://openalex.org/I51504820"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025637055","display_name":"Oluwatoyin Adelakun-Adeyemo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1817-0027"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201292520","display_name":"Bingham University","ror":"https://ror.org/04dbvvk55","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201292520"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oluwatoyin Adelakun-Adeyemo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bingham University, Karu, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1817-0027","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bingham University, Karu, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201292520"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054692443","display_name":"Brett A. Becker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1446-647X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100930933","display_name":"University College Dublin","ror":"https://ror.org/05m7pjf47","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100930933"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brett A. Becker","raw_affiliation_strings":["University College, Dublin, Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1446-647X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College, Dublin, Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100930933"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071747825","display_name":"Emma R. Dodoo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7957-6189"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emma R. Dodoo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7957-6189","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027033281","display_name":"G. Ayorkor Korsah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0192-8747"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117796","display_name":"Ashesi University","ror":"https://ror.org/028kehd60","country_code":"GH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117796"]}],"countries":["GH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Ayorkor Korsah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ashesi University, Berekuso, E/R, Ghana"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0192-8747","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ashesi University, Berekuso, E/R, Ghana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117796"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100017378","display_name":"Sandani Luvhengo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6837-8968"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69552723","display_name":"University of Pretoria","ror":"https://ror.org/00g0p6g84","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandani Luvhengo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6837-8968","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074526298","display_name":"Oluwakemi Ola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8010-7080"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oluwakemi Ola","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8010-7080","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010427265","display_name":"Jack Parkinson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6175-7638"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jack Parkinson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6175-7638","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076869143","display_name":"Ismaila Temitayo Sanusi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5705-6684"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175532246","display_name":"University of Eastern Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/00cyydd11","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175532246"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ismaila Temitayo Sanusi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5705-6684","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Eastern Finland, Joensuu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175532246"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":9,"institutions_distinct_count":13,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"33"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.9894999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13194","display_name":"ICT in Developing Communities","score":0.9779000282287598,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5833672285079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4119876027107239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.38531163334846497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.37276673316955566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.17585644125938416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5833672285079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4119876027107239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.38531163334846497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.37276673316955566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.17585644125938416}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3689187.3709606","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3689187.3709606","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 Working Group Reports on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.gla.ac.uk:348265","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3689187.3709606>)","pdf_url":"https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/348265/1/348265.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210235606","display_name":"ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)","issn_l":"2622-8912","issn":["2622-8912","2622-8920"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Conference Proceedings"},{"id":"pmh:oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/124524","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10919/124524","pdf_url":"https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/bitstreams/35822205-ccf5-4571-8ed9-68cd82a8a001/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400248","display_name":"VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","host_organization_name":"Virginia Tech","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article - Refereed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.sjsu.edu:faculty_rsca-6934","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/faculty_rsca/5935","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196389","display_name":"San Jos\u00e9 State University ScholarWorks (San Jose State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I51504820","host_organization_name":"San Jose State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51504820"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty Research, Scholarly, and Creative Activity","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3689187.3709606","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3689187.3709606","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 Working Group Reports on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.699999988079071}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3460794965","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DGE-2241144","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323817","funder_display_name":"Universitas Brawijaya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5511942603","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DGE-2241144","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6130859606","display_name":"Graduate Research Fellowship Program (GRFP)","funder_award_id":"2241144","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323817","display_name":"Universitas Brawijaya","ror":"https://ror.org/01wk3d929"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":142,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W605059587","https://openalex.org/W606552434","https://openalex.org/W1532998033","https://openalex.org/W1540095922","https://openalex.org/W1558314588","https://openalex.org/W1570182508","https://openalex.org/W1587263478","https://openalex.org/W1948996290","https://openalex.org/W1968601469","https://openalex.org/W1972624087","https://openalex.org/W2000334901","https://openalex.org/W2001815893","https://openalex.org/W2009046620","https://openalex.org/W2014907556","https://openalex.org/W2019550716","https://openalex.org/W2023287048","https://openalex.org/W2027775049","https://openalex.org/W2034814098","https://openalex.org/W2042701202","https://openalex.org/W2043514947","https://openalex.org/W2044444782","https://openalex.org/W2056967961","https://openalex.org/W2059920180","https://openalex.org/W2077543706","https://openalex.org/W2080581292","https://openalex.org/W2083962858","https://openalex.org/W2085212538","https://openalex.org/W2087643443","https://openalex.org/W2100026903","https://openalex.org/W2101481021","https://openalex.org/W2120474179","https://openalex.org/W2127229943","https://openalex.org/W2133317389","https://openalex.org/W2139115255","https://openalex.org/W2140532463","https://openalex.org/W2143565172","https://openalex.org/W2143770946","https://openalex.org/W2148892902","https://openalex.org/W2149113267","https://openalex.org/W2151271307","https://openalex.org/W2154306835","https://openalex.org/W2157352662","https://openalex.org/W2162894880","https://openalex.org/W2187629236","https://openalex.org/W2278650191","https://openalex.org/W2294196374","https://openalex.org/W2302904194","https://openalex.org/W2327822281","https://openalex.org/W2349522674","https://openalex.org/W2465589698","https://openalex.org/W2532597351","https://openalex.org/W2536297512","https://openalex.org/W2546451011","https://openalex.org/W2549390147","https://openalex.org/W2557693348","https://openalex.org/W2579490866","https://openalex.org/W2582325117","https://openalex.org/W2615974185","https://openalex.org/W2746497701","https://openalex.org/W2767404250","https://openalex.org/W2767472807","https://openalex.org/W2773137587","https://openalex.org/W2787729146","https://openalex.org/W2810614160","https://openalex.org/W2900408069","https://openalex.org/W2915447590","https://openalex.org/W2921372003","https://openalex.org/W2936919684","https://openalex.org/W2949679401","https://openalex.org/W2963266459","https://openalex.org/W2968795971","https://openalex.org/W2972514042","https://openalex.org/W2975948839","https://openalex.org/W2987641384","https://openalex.org/W2989108201","https://openalex.org/W3003720309","https://openalex.org/W3004605996","https://openalex.org/W3012367695","https://openalex.org/W3016174410","https://openalex.org/W3048560297","https://openalex.org/W3083394538","https://openalex.org/W3092033288","https://openalex.org/W3093808537","https://openalex.org/W3098190713","https://openalex.org/W3107352454","https://openalex.org/W3111394420","https://openalex.org/W3166608317","https://openalex.org/W3181929479","https://openalex.org/W3213896747","https://openalex.org/W4200095781","https://openalex.org/W4200270039","https://openalex.org/W4200293121","https://openalex.org/W4200401025","https://openalex.org/W4206405501","https://openalex.org/W4210522241","https://openalex.org/W4220839568","https://openalex.org/W4226427447","https://openalex.org/W4229860094","https://openalex.org/W4230942887","https://openalex.org/W4233020791","https://openalex.org/W4234990475","https://openalex.org/W4280569854","https://openalex.org/W4280612177","https://openalex.org/W4281703484","https://openalex.org/W4284707508","https://openalex.org/W4284892610","https://openalex.org/W4287659282","https://openalex.org/W4290648694","https://openalex.org/W4295413191","https://openalex.org/W4296184066","https://openalex.org/W4306698158","https://openalex.org/W4307863025","https://openalex.org/W4308173668","https://openalex.org/W4319788234","https://openalex.org/W4323033886","https://openalex.org/W4366503939","https://openalex.org/W4367394483","https://openalex.org/W4382652830","https://openalex.org/W4384563724","https://openalex.org/W4386204334","https://openalex.org/W4386584937","https://openalex.org/W4386631180","https://openalex.org/W4388089167","https://openalex.org/W4388850752","https://openalex.org/W4388850755","https://openalex.org/W4389439707","https://openalex.org/W4389572052","https://openalex.org/W4390427509","https://openalex.org/W4390483169","https://openalex.org/W4390606936","https://openalex.org/W4390629445","https://openalex.org/W4391568843","https://openalex.org/W4391733542","https://openalex.org/W4391984857","https://openalex.org/W4392545386","https://openalex.org/W4393035838","https://openalex.org/W4394688955","https://openalex.org/W4396827102","https://openalex.org/W4399229687","https://openalex.org/W4399229716","https://openalex.org/W4399836686","https://openalex.org/W4403980033"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"report":[1,54,100],"begins":[2],"with":[3],"a":[4,13,61,102,116],"literature":[5,67],"review":[6],"of":[7,16,52,69,72,105],"computing":[8,46],"education":[9],"in":[10,38,65,111],"Africa.We":[11],"found":[12],"substantial":[14],"body":[15],"work,":[17],"scattered":[18],"over":[19],"more":[20],"than":[21],"80":[22],"venues,":[23],"which":[24,119],"we":[25,55],"have":[26],"brought":[27],"together":[28],"here":[29],"for":[30,80,84,125],"the":[31,42,49,66,70,98,106],"first":[32],"time.":[33],"Several":[34],"important":[35],"themes":[36],"emerge":[37],"this":[39,53],"dataset,":[40],"including":[41],"need":[43],"to":[44],"contextualise":[45],"education.":[47],"In":[48],"second":[50],"part":[51],"investigate":[56],"contextualisation":[57],"further.":[58],"We":[59,96],"present":[60],"pilot":[62],"study,":[63],"grounded":[64],"review,":[68],"development":[71],"course":[73],"materials,":[74,99],"sample":[75],"code,":[76],"and":[77,94,114],"programming":[78],"assignments":[79],"introductory":[81],"programming,":[82],"contextualised":[83],"six":[85],"African":[86,112],"countries:":[87],"Botswana,":[88],"Egypt,":[89],"Ghana,":[90],"Nigeria,":[91],"South":[92],"Africa,":[93],"Zambia.":[95],"include":[97],"on":[101],"preliminary":[103],"evaluation":[104],"materials":[107,124],"by":[108,118],"fellow":[109],"educators":[110,121],"countries,":[113],"suggest":[115],"process":[117],"other":[120],"could":[122],"develop":[123],"their":[126],"local":[127],"contexts.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}