{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401595427","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3685674","title":"A Review on the Use of Physiological Signals for Assessing Postoperative Pain","display_name":"A Review on the Use of Physiological Signals for Assessing Postoperative Pain","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401595427","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3685674"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3685674","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3685674","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3685674","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157921468","display_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","issn_l":"0360-0300","issn":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3685674","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034657843","display_name":"Daniela Pais","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2600-0757"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60858718","display_name":"University of Aveiro","ror":"https://ror.org/00nt41z93","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60858718"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniela Pais","raw_affiliation_strings":["IEETA, DETI, LASI, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal","DETI, LASI, University of Aveiro, IEETA, Aveiro, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2600-0757","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEETA, DETI, LASI, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60858718"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DETI, LASI, University of Aveiro, IEETA, Aveiro, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60858718"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059149681","display_name":"Susana Br\u00e1s","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8650-9219"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60858718","display_name":"University of Aveiro","ror":"https://ror.org/00nt41z93","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60858718"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susana Br\u00e1s","raw_affiliation_strings":["IEETA, DETI, LASI, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal","DETI, LASI, University of Aveiro, IEETA, Aveiro, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8650-9219","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEETA, DETI, LASI, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60858718"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DETI, LASI, University of Aveiro, IEETA, Aveiro, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60858718"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066843589","display_name":"Raquel Sebasti\u00e3o","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5717-1415"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56125125","display_name":"Polytechnic Institute of Viseu","ror":"https://ror.org/0235kxk33","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56125125"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60858718","display_name":"University of Aveiro","ror":"https://ror.org/00nt41z93","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60858718"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raquel Sebasti\u00e3o","raw_affiliation_strings":["IEETA, DETI, LASI, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal and ESTGV, Department of Informatics, Polytechnic Institute of Viseu, Viseu, Portugal","DETI, LASI, University of Aveiro, IEETA, Aveiro, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5717-1415","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEETA, DETI, LASI, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal and ESTGV, Department of Informatics, Polytechnic Institute of Viseu, Viseu, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56125125","https://openalex.org/I60858718"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"DETI, LASI, University of Aveiro, IEETA, Aveiro, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60858718"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9793,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86377773,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"39"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10189","display_name":"Anesthesia and Pain Management","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10436","display_name":"Anesthesia and Sedative Agents","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10745","display_name":"Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalizability-theory","display_name":"Generalizability theory","score":0.8146786689758301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5735727548599243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photoplethysmogram","display_name":"Photoplethysmogram","score":0.5625407695770264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.5177651643753052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-assessment","display_name":"Pain assessment","score":0.5003809928894043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4613739252090454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scopus","display_name":"Scopus","score":0.44199827313423157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.41625940799713135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medline","display_name":"MEDLINE","score":0.3908195495605469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-therapy","display_name":"Physical therapy","score":0.34808120131492615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-management","display_name":"Pain management","score":0.26786351203918457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.09511470794677734}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27158222","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532422","display_name":"Generalizability theory","level":2,"score":0.8146786689758301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5735727548599243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116390426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187885","display_name":"Photoplethysmogram","level":3,"score":0.5625407695770264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5177651643753052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778282284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7124832","display_name":"Pain assessment","level":3,"score":0.5003809928894043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4613739252090454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83867959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371467","display_name":"Scopus","level":3,"score":0.44199827313423157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.41625940799713135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.3908195495605469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.34808120131492615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983098980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q621261","display_name":"Pain management","level":2,"score":0.26786351203918457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.09511470794677734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3685674","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3685674","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3685674","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157921468","display_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","issn_l":"0360-0300","issn":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3685674","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3685674","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3685674","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157921468","display_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","issn_l":"0360-0300","issn":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.4099999964237213,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4401595427.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":133,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W166218641","https://openalex.org/W1493918286","https://openalex.org/W1582404770","https://openalex.org/W1883664232","https://openalex.org/W1968378751","https://openalex.org/W1981918735","https://openalex.org/W1982951839","https://openalex.org/W1982998188","https://openalex.org/W1984067037","https://openalex.org/W1984632233","https://openalex.org/W1986982939","https://openalex.org/W1987330079","https://openalex.org/W1991033480","https://openalex.org/W1992061019","https://openalex.org/W1993063736","https://openalex.org/W1993532569","https://openalex.org/W1996089789","https://openalex.org/W2005703418","https://openalex.org/W2009574978","https://openalex.org/W2010497766","https://openalex.org/W2012263932","https://openalex.org/W2014587614","https://openalex.org/W2022925833","https://openalex.org/W2024851988","https://openalex.org/W2025336412","https://openalex.org/W2028441100","https://openalex.org/W2029073809","https://openalex.org/W2037543896","https://openalex.org/W2042531216","https://openalex.org/W2056196915","https://openalex.org/W2060230561","https://openalex.org/W2061222262","https://openalex.org/W2061654962","https://openalex.org/W2069610581","https://openalex.org/W2070148294","https://openalex.org/W2071317972","https://openalex.org/W2077368942","https://openalex.org/W2078189061","https://openalex.org/W2085179035","https://openalex.org/W2090134446","https://openalex.org/W2094543662","https://openalex.org/W2095513968","https://openalex.org/W2108522583","https://openalex.org/W2109093034","https://openalex.org/W2120339204","https://openalex.org/W2123984141","https://openalex.org/W2128476855","https://openalex.org/W2130141996","https://openalex.org/W2133347503","https://openalex.org/W2136530216","https://openalex.org/W2138261897","https://openalex.org/W2140204214","https://openalex.org/W2144322310","https://openalex.org/W2145996826","https://openalex.org/W2146992238","https://openalex.org/W2156567596","https://openalex.org/W2165044733","https://openalex.org/W2169397011","https://openalex.org/W2216029612","https://openalex.org/W2216722885","https://openalex.org/W2331658505","https://openalex.org/W2409706798","https://openalex.org/W2414846154","https://openalex.org/W2517498544","https://openalex.org/W2534209845","https://openalex.org/W2551019510","https://openalex.org/W2558221504","https://openalex.org/W2559946272","https://openalex.org/W2566640787","https://openalex.org/W2584371453","https://openalex.org/W2594499642","https://openalex.org/W2760543293","https://openalex.org/W2768653637","https://openalex.org/W2788657169","https://openalex.org/W2793369614","https://openalex.org/W2794087007","https://openalex.org/W2804081910","https://openalex.org/W2804500325","https://openalex.org/W2805014415","https://openalex.org/W2883802793","https://openalex.org/W2888976212","https://openalex.org/W2897631635","https://openalex.org/W2908316397","https://openalex.org/W2912282235","https://openalex.org/W2918002330","https://openalex.org/W2921851097","https://openalex.org/W2927702442","https://openalex.org/W2929649109","https://openalex.org/W2942516102","https://openalex.org/W2951711680","https://openalex.org/W2951969959","https://openalex.org/W2955204695","https://openalex.org/W2965595108","https://openalex.org/W2969402507","https://openalex.org/W2969606658","https://openalex.org/W2982487893","https://openalex.org/W2991616965","https://openalex.org/W2994264552","https://openalex.org/W2995787492","https://openalex.org/W2997407656","https://openalex.org/W3014210845","https://openalex.org/W3014289948","https://openalex.org/W3046116649","https://openalex.org/W3091996729","https://openalex.org/W3100774110","https://openalex.org/W3120192135","https://openalex.org/W3123709667","https://openalex.org/W3125720078","https://openalex.org/W3138944353","https://openalex.org/W3140806780","https://openalex.org/W3153613178","https://openalex.org/W3164829239","https://openalex.org/W3206947845","https://openalex.org/W3209532049","https://openalex.org/W4210652228","https://openalex.org/W4213094594","https://openalex.org/W4214602270","https://openalex.org/W4226438887","https://openalex.org/W4226514253","https://openalex.org/W4234997974","https://openalex.org/W4283775573","https://openalex.org/W4285505605","https://openalex.org/W4293703334","https://openalex.org/W4312193488","https://openalex.org/W4313467503","https://openalex.org/W4321461609","https://openalex.org/W4323067036","https://openalex.org/W4324373970","https://openalex.org/W4376598620","https://openalex.org/W4380204760","https://openalex.org/W4386117295","https://openalex.org/W4391685867","https://openalex.org/W4391804091"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2732360296","https://openalex.org/W2118717649","https://openalex.org/W1994871954","https://openalex.org/W2413243053","https://openalex.org/W410723623","https://openalex.org/W2015341305","https://openalex.org/W4297152434","https://openalex.org/W2072858761","https://openalex.org/W2035068594","https://openalex.org/W4225593417"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,51],"assessment":[1],"of":[2,17,44,130,149],"pain":[3,11,19,32,49,137,191],"intensity":[4],"after":[5],"surgery":[6],"is":[7,23,124,141],"important":[8],"for":[9,47,55,135,179],"guiding":[10],"management.":[12],"Due":[13],"to":[14,30,40,64,75,126,143,152],"the":[15,70,118,128,145],"limitations":[16,176],"current":[18,171],"evaluation":[20],"tools,":[21],"there":[22,123],"increasing":[24],"interest":[25],"in":[26,33,82,186],"using":[27],"objective":[28],"methods":[29,46],"assess":[31],"clinical":[34,163],"settings.":[35,164],"This":[36],"literature":[37,67],"review":[38,84,169],"aims":[39],"provide":[41],"an":[42,154],"overview":[43],"physiological":[45,90,131],"postoperative":[48,136,190],"evaluation.":[50],"Preferred":[52],"Reporting":[53],"Items":[54],"Systematic":[56],"Review":[57],"and":[58,104,107,114,147,174,177],"Meta-Analysis":[59],"(PRISMA)":[60],"guidelines":[61],"were":[62,80,117],"followed":[63],"perform":[65],"a":[66],"search":[68],"on":[69,189],"Scopus":[71],"database":[72],"from":[73,88,111],"2002":[74],"March":[76],"2024.":[77],"Sixty-one":[78],"studies":[79],"included":[81],"this":[83,166,168],"investigating":[85],"parameters":[86,132,151],"derived":[87],"six":[89],"signals,":[91],"including":[92],"Electrocardiogram":[93],"(ECG),":[94],"Photoplethysmogram":[95],"(PPG),":[96],"Skin":[97],"Conductance":[98],"(SC),":[99],"Electroencephalogram":[100],"(EEG),":[101],"Electromyogram":[102],"(EMG),":[103],"pupil":[105],"size":[106],"reflexes.":[108],"Parameters":[109],"extracted":[110],"ECG,":[112],"PPG,":[113],"SC":[115],"signals":[116],"most":[119],"commonly":[120],"studied.":[121],"While":[122],"evidence":[125],"support":[127],"use":[129],"as":[133],"measures":[134],"evaluation,":[138],"further":[139],"research":[140,172,188],"needed":[142],"establish":[144],"reliability":[146],"generalizability":[148],"these":[150],"develop":[153],"indicator":[155],"that":[156,182],"can":[157],"be":[158,184],"consistently":[159],"applied":[160],"across":[161],"various":[162],"For":[165],"purpose,":[167],"describes":[170],"findings":[173],"identifies":[175],"directions":[178],"future":[180],"work":[181],"should":[183],"considered":[185],"upcoming":[187],"assessment.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}