{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416467243","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3680207.3723495","title":"X-ResQ: Parallel Reverse Annealing for Quantum Maximum-Likelihood MIMO Detection with Flexible Parallelism","display_name":"X-ResQ: Parallel Reverse Annealing for Quantum Maximum-Likelihood MIMO Detection with Flexible Parallelism","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416467243","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3680207.3723495"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3680207.3723495","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3680207.3723495","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 31st Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3680207.3723495","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068051292","display_name":"M. S. Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1376-4881"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102322142","display_name":"Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","ror":"https://ror.org/05vt9qd57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Minsung Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutgers University, New Brunswick, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutgers University, New Brunswick, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056898148","display_name":"Abhishek Kumar Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2438-4400"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20089843","display_name":"Princeton University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hx57361","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abhishek Kumar Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Princeton University, Princeton, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Princeton University, Princeton, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102985745","display_name":"Davide Venturelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0452-7603"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800240351","display_name":"Mountain View College","ror":"https://ror.org/04fh8an03","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291072267","https://openalex.org/I2800240351"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Davide Venturelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["USRA, Mountain View, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"USRA, Mountain View, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800240351"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043644711","display_name":"John Kaewell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9206-7752"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36326968","display_name":"InterDigital (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02w335z67","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Kaewell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interdigital, Conshohocken, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interdigital, Conshohocken, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36326968"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050964830","display_name":"Kyle Jamieson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7940-2867"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20089843","display_name":"Princeton University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hx57361","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kyle Jamieson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Princeton University, Princeton, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Princeton University, Princeton, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068051292"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102322142"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18810145,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"604","last_page":"619"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.4918999969959259,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.4918999969959259,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.2754000127315521,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11005","display_name":"Radiation Effects in Electronics","score":0.01889999955892563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-annealing","display_name":"Quantum annealing","score":0.7329000234603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qubit","display_name":"Qubit","score":0.6186000108718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.5857999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-computer","display_name":"Quantum computer","score":0.5327000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.4999000132083893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.47029998898506165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.4293000102043152}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90408235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938141","display_name":"Quantum annealing","level":4,"score":0.7329000234603882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6481999754905701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203087015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378201","display_name":"Qubit","level":3,"score":0.6186000108718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.5857999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58053490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555","display_name":"Quantum computer","level":3,"score":0.5327000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.4999000132083893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.47029998898506165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.45899999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.4357999861240387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.4293000102043152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.3889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.37209999561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126980161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863783","display_name":"Simulated annealing","level":2,"score":0.3666999936103821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165650700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4636347","display_name":"3G MIMO","level":4,"score":0.3605000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.31529998779296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91330434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q738298","display_name":"Multi-user MIMO","level":4,"score":0.2939000129699707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.27079999446868896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11644782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15401790","display_name":"Cost efficiency","level":2,"score":0.2630999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.2526000142097473}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3680207.3723495","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3680207.3723495","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 31st Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3680207.3723495","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3680207.3723495","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 31st Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8128663859","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AST-2232457","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8465321025","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1824357","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1946663460","https://openalex.org/W1983624953","https://openalex.org/W2001943529","https://openalex.org/W2028918948","https://openalex.org/W2116631972","https://openalex.org/W2129874988","https://openalex.org/W2138293524","https://openalex.org/W2148978817","https://openalex.org/W2156787051","https://openalex.org/W2191308561","https://openalex.org/W2466842283","https://openalex.org/W2568222406","https://openalex.org/W2582955182","https://openalex.org/W2593489945","https://openalex.org/W2806550283","https://openalex.org/W2897534136","https://openalex.org/W2943659715","https://openalex.org/W2963372284","https://openalex.org/W2964323614","https://openalex.org/W2967801207","https://openalex.org/W2982293047","https://openalex.org/W3043792635","https://openalex.org/W3080741966","https://openalex.org/W3088409280","https://openalex.org/W3091632394","https://openalex.org/W3110207320","https://openalex.org/W3110220808","https://openalex.org/W3138574684","https://openalex.org/W3158750406","https://openalex.org/W3178993868","https://openalex.org/W3194062386","https://openalex.org/W3200958081","https://openalex.org/W4211116233","https://openalex.org/W4221057238","https://openalex.org/W4232593608","https://openalex.org/W4240420806","https://openalex.org/W4285506362","https://openalex.org/W4306178416","https://openalex.org/W4312839970","https://openalex.org/W4315629776","https://openalex.org/W4317756920","https://openalex.org/W4317926925","https://openalex.org/W4319593570","https://openalex.org/W4320713237","https://openalex.org/W4375868761","https://openalex.org/W4389166731","https://openalex.org/W4402216857","https://openalex.org/W4404239724"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Quantum":[0],"Annealing":[1,78],"(QA)-accelerated":[2],"MIMO":[3,23,65,120,168],"detection":[4,48,95],"is":[5,19,72],"an":[6],"emerging":[7],"research":[8],"approach":[9,31],"in":[10,143,177],"the":[11,38,51,54,144,156,171,178],"context":[12],"of":[13,53],"NextG":[14],"wireless":[15,28],"networks.":[16],"The":[17,30],"opportunity":[18],"to":[20,33,36,49,158],"enable":[21],"large":[22],"systems":[24],"and":[25,91,134,140],"thus":[26],"improve":[27],"performance.":[29],"aims":[32],"leverage":[34],"QA":[35,88],"expedite":[37],"computation":[39],"required":[40],"for":[41,116,148],"theoretically":[42],"optimal":[43],"but":[44],"computationally-demanding":[45],"Maximum":[46],"Likelihood":[47],"overcome":[50],"limitations":[52],"currently":[55],"deployed":[56],"linear":[57],"detectors.":[58,136],"This":[59,152],"paper":[60],"presents":[61],"X-ResQ,":[62],"a":[63,106],"QA-based":[64],"detector":[66,174],"system":[67,89],"featuring":[68],"flexible":[69],"parallelism":[70],"that":[71],"uniquely":[73],"enabled":[74],"by":[75],"quantum":[76,108,135],"Reverse":[77],"(RA).":[79],"Unlike":[80],"prior":[81],"designs,":[82],"X-ResQ":[83,112,142,154],"has":[84,92],"many":[85],"desirable":[86],"parallel":[87,111],"properties":[90],"effectively":[93],"improved":[94],"performance":[96],"as":[97],"more":[98,149],"qubits":[99,126],"are":[100],"assigned.":[101],"In":[102],"our":[103],"evaluations":[104],"on":[105],"state-of-the-art":[107,172],"annealer,":[109],"fully":[110],"achieves":[113],"near-optimal":[114],"throughput":[115],"4":[117],"\u00d7":[118,162],"6":[119],"with":[121],"16-QAM":[122],"using":[123],"approx.":[124],"240":[125],"achieving":[127],"2.5\u20135\u00d7":[128],"gains":[129],"compared":[130],"against":[131],"other":[132,167],"classical":[133,153],"We":[137],"also":[138],"implement":[139],"evaluate":[141],"non-quantum":[145],"digital":[146],"setting":[147],"comprehensive":[150],"evaluations.":[151],"showcases":[155],"potential":[157],"realize":[159],"ultra-large":[160],"1024":[161,163],"MIMO,":[164],"significantly":[165],"outperforming":[166],"detectors,":[169],"including":[170],"RA":[173],"classically":[175],"implemented":[176],"same":[179],"way.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-11-23T00:00:00"}