{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403780527","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3664647.3688987","title":"Less is More: Adaptive Feature Selection and Fusion for Eye Contact Detection","display_name":"Less is More: Adaptive Feature Selection and Fusion for Eye Contact Detection","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403780527","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3664647.3688987"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3664647.3688987","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3664647.3688987","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on Multimedia","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090221825","display_name":"Fuyan Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0483-8866"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160531","display_name":"Chinese People's Liberation Army","ror":"https://ror.org/05tf9r976","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fuyan Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Defense Innovation Institute, Chinese Academy of Military Science, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0483-8866","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Defense Innovation Institute, Chinese Academy of Military Science, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yiran He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8388-7574"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106645853","display_name":"Changchun University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/007mntk44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106645853"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiran He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Life Science and Technology, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, Jilin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8388-7574","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Life Science and Technology, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, Jilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106645853"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100641761","display_name":"Bin Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7029-8784"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16609230","display_name":"Hunan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05htk5m33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7029-8784","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067097659","display_name":"Shutao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0585-9848"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16609230","display_name":"Hunan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05htk5m33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shutao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University &amp; School of Robotics, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0585-9848","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University &amp; School of Robotics, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090221825"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160531"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6865,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71513648,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"11390","last_page":"11396"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6243293285369873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5631356239318848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.5380672216415405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fusion","display_name":"Fusion","score":0.4819502532482147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.4708872437477112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.46833133697509766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-contact","display_name":"Eye contact","score":0.415244996547699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3934441804885864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.053099095821380615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.04653775691986084}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6243293285369873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5631356239318848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.5380672216415405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158525013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2593739","display_name":"Fusion","level":2,"score":0.4819502532482147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.4708872437477112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.46833133697509766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183553116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633546","display_name":"Eye contact","level":2,"score":0.415244996547699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3934441804885864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.053099095821380615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.04653775691986084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3664647.3688987","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3664647.3688987","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 32nd ACM International Conference on Multimedia","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1516136447","https://openalex.org/W1988798713","https://openalex.org/W2001252859","https://openalex.org/W2027879843","https://openalex.org/W2042906110","https://openalex.org/W2062000228","https://openalex.org/W2187089797","https://openalex.org/W2515770085","https://openalex.org/W2545082031","https://openalex.org/W2758436589","https://openalex.org/W2765629358","https://openalex.org/W2782668511","https://openalex.org/W2806887026","https://openalex.org/W2807126412","https://openalex.org/W2892181857","https://openalex.org/W2895350599","https://openalex.org/W2969985801","https://openalex.org/W3022512287","https://openalex.org/W3096609285","https://openalex.org/W3101726544","https://openalex.org/W3112524228","https://openalex.org/W3119371261","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W3200034414","https://openalex.org/W3205504809","https://openalex.org/W3206879014","https://openalex.org/W3209798173","https://openalex.org/W4296596271","https://openalex.org/W4304099116","https://openalex.org/W4380520382","https://openalex.org/W4385964683","https://openalex.org/W4387968032","https://openalex.org/W4402712443"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2769098086","https://openalex.org/W4205762803","https://openalex.org/W1546292172","https://openalex.org/W2535856026","https://openalex.org/W2265065644","https://openalex.org/W2530676297","https://openalex.org/W2099421762","https://openalex.org/W2035860552","https://openalex.org/W2134699697","https://openalex.org/W3017188156"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Detecting":[0],"eye":[1,24,89,165],"contact":[2,25,90,166],"is":[3],"essential":[4],"for":[5,88],"embodied":[6],"robots":[7],"to":[8,33,56,123],"engage":[9],"in":[10,71,92,192],"natural":[11],"interactions":[12],"with":[13],"humans,":[14],"enhancing":[15],"the":[16,63,80,105,120,127,133,138,145,153,159,163,178,187],"intuitiveness":[17],"and":[18,42,84,103,175,180],"comfort":[19],"of":[20,36,45,65,107,148,173],"these":[21],"exchanges.":[22],"However,":[23],"detection":[26,91,167],"often":[27],"presents":[28],"a":[29,34,113],"significant":[30],"challenge":[31],"due":[32],"variety":[35],"factors,":[37],"such":[38],"as":[39],"low":[40],"contrast":[41],"various":[43],"forms":[44],"occlusions.":[46],"Existing":[47],"methods":[48],"incorporate":[49],"convolutional":[50],"neural":[51],"networks":[52],"(CNNs)":[53],"or":[54,67],"Transformers":[55,149],"learn":[57],"discriminative":[58],"representations,":[59],"but":[60],"usually":[61],"ignore":[62],"influence":[64],"noisy":[66],"less":[68],"relevant":[69],"regions":[70],"facial":[72],"images.":[73],"To":[74],"address":[75],"this":[76],"gap,":[77],"we":[78,111,142],"propose":[79],"deep":[81],"feature":[82,115],"selection":[83,116],"fusion":[85],"network":[86],"(FSFNet)":[87],"multi-party":[93],"conversations.":[94],"Our":[95],"proposed":[96,160],"method":[97,161],"adaptively":[98],"selects":[99],"fine-grained":[100],"visual":[101],"features":[102,136],"reduces":[104],"impacts":[106],"irrelevant":[108],"features.":[109,130],"Specifically,":[110],"present":[112],"local":[114],"scheme":[117],"that":[118],"leverages":[119],"attention":[121],"scores":[122],"progressively":[124],"concentrate":[125],"on":[126,162,177],"most":[128],"informative":[129],"By":[131],"integrating":[132],"carefully":[134],"selected":[135],"into":[137],"multi-head":[139],"self-attention":[140],"module,":[141],"can":[143],"maintain":[144],"superior":[146],"properties":[147],"while":[150],"simultaneously":[151],"reducing":[152],"overall":[154],"computational":[155],"demands.":[156],"We":[157,184],"evaluate":[158],"official":[164],"datasets,":[168],"which":[169],"achieves":[170],"promising":[171],"results":[172],"0.8174":[174],"0.79":[176],"validation":[179],"test":[181],"sets,":[182],"respectively.":[183],"have":[185],"made":[186],"source":[188],"code":[189],"publicly":[190],"accessible":[191],"https://github.com/ma-hnu/FSFNet.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-19T19:40:27.379048","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
