{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403582915","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3663548.3675663","title":"Accessible Nonverbal Cues to Support Conversations in VR for Blind and Low Vision People","display_name":"Accessible Nonverbal Cues to Support Conversations in VR for Blind and Low Vision People","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403582915","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3663548.3675663"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3663548.3675663","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3663548.3675663","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 26th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2410.21652","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085054708","display_name":"Crescentia Jung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4434-1723"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Crescentia Jung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Science, Cornell University, United States","Cornell Tech New York, NY, USA","Cornell University Ithaca, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Science, Cornell University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell Tech New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell University Ithaca, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072833606","display_name":"Jazmin Collins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6850-5820"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jazmin Collins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computing and Information Sciences, Cornell University, United States","Cornell University Ithaca, NY, USA","Cornell Tech New York, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computing and Information Sciences, Cornell University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell University Ithaca, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell Tech New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101500424","display_name":"Ricardo E. Gonzalez Penuela","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1344-3850"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ricardo E. Gonzalez Penuela","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Science, Cornell Tech, Cornell University, United States","Cornell Tech New York, NY, USA","Cornell University Ithaca, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Science, Cornell Tech, Cornell University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell Tech New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell University Ithaca, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029707638","display_name":"Jonathan Isaac Segal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8506-3785"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Isaac Segal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virtual Embodiment Lab, Cornell University, United States","Cornell University Ithaca, NY, USA","Cornell Tech New York, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virtual Embodiment Lab, Cornell University, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell University Ithaca, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell Tech New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084061899","display_name":"Andrea Stevenson Won","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5240-6166"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Stevenson Won","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Science, Cornell Tech, United States","Cornell University Ithaca, NY, USA","Cornell University New York, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Science, Cornell Tech, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell University Ithaca, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell University New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060708945","display_name":"Shiri Azenkot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6701-4066"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiri Azenkot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Science, Cornell Tech, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Science, Cornell Tech, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085054708"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9925,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86460064,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9830999970436096,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonverbal-communication","display_name":"Nonverbal communication","score":0.766326904296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6654546856880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.43671542406082153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.40756481885910034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3387638330459595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.29643362760543823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2551748752593994}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145633318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207125","display_name":"Nonverbal communication","level":2,"score":0.766326904296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6654546856880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.43671542406082153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.40756481885910034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3387638330459595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.29643362760543823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2551748752593994}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3663548.3675663","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3663548.3675663","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 26th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2410.21652","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.21652","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2410.21652","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2410.21652","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.21652","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2410.21652","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4403582915.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1554757752","https://openalex.org/W2005757068","https://openalex.org/W2050321875","https://openalex.org/W2056383672","https://openalex.org/W2090635363","https://openalex.org/W2108892445","https://openalex.org/W2784809774","https://openalex.org/W2911149219","https://openalex.org/W2914197086","https://openalex.org/W2940674568","https://openalex.org/W2980509777","https://openalex.org/W3006433400","https://openalex.org/W3031722511","https://openalex.org/W3115371522","https://openalex.org/W3132468891","https://openalex.org/W3170170473","https://openalex.org/W3198749099","https://openalex.org/W3213732274","https://openalex.org/W4220938208","https://openalex.org/W4247473206","https://openalex.org/W4285180293","https://openalex.org/W4293060318","https://openalex.org/W4293112386","https://openalex.org/W4294294687","https://openalex.org/W4297999778","https://openalex.org/W4321488194","https://openalex.org/W4366527148","https://openalex.org/W4366591055","https://openalex.org/W4387793260","https://openalex.org/W4387793478","https://openalex.org/W6630875914","https://openalex.org/W6782516029","https://openalex.org/W6784814890","https://openalex.org/W6811287890"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2391422698","https://openalex.org/W52595306","https://openalex.org/W2385209118","https://openalex.org/W4299362043","https://openalex.org/W1522611117","https://openalex.org/W4236235619","https://openalex.org/W2354814076"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Social":[0],"VR":[1,155],"has":[2],"increased":[3],"in":[4,27,54,70,79,82,94,132,154],"popularity":[5],"due":[6],"to":[7,38],"its":[8],"affordances":[9],"for":[10,21,90,116,128,158],"rich,":[11],"embodied,":[12],"and":[13,23,36,47,61,92,114,160],"nonverbal":[14,17,41],"communication.":[15],"However,":[16],"communication":[18],"remains":[19],"inaccessible":[20],"blind":[22,60,159],"low":[24,62,161],"vision":[25,63,162],"people":[26],"social":[28,122],"VR.":[29,71,83],"We":[30,50,72,104,124],"designed":[31],"accessible":[32,157],"cues":[33,53,76,101,131],"with":[34,66,99],"audio":[35],"haptics":[37],"represent":[39],"three":[40],"behaviors:":[42],"eye":[43],"contact,":[44],"head":[45,48],"shaking,":[46],"nodding.":[49],"evaluated":[51],"these":[52],"real-time":[55],"conversation":[56],"tasks":[57],"where":[58],"16":[59],"participants":[64,108],"conversed":[65],"two":[67],"other":[68],"users":[69],"found":[73,106],"that":[74,107],"the":[75,100,117,133,137],"were":[77],"effective":[78],"supporting":[80],"conversations":[81,98],"Participants":[84],"had":[85,109],"statistically":[86],"significantly":[87],"higher":[88],"scores":[89],"accuracy":[91],"confidence":[93],"detecting":[95],"attention":[96],"during":[97],"than":[102],"without.":[103],"also":[105],"a":[110,147],"range":[111],"of":[112,139],"preferences":[113],"uses":[115],"cues,":[118],"such":[119,135],"as":[120,136],"learning":[121],"norms.":[123],"present":[125],"design":[126],"implications":[127],"handling":[129],"additional":[130],"future,":[134],"challenges":[138],"incorporating":[140],"AI.":[141],"Through":[142],"this":[143],"work,":[144],"we":[145],"take":[146],"step":[148],"towards":[149],"making":[150],"interpersonal":[151],"embodied":[152],"interactions":[153],"fully":[156],"people.":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2024-10-21T00:00:00"}
