{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399913584","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3663384.3663389","title":"\"It's like a rubber duck that talks back\": Understanding Generative AI-Assisted Data Analysis Workflows through a Participatory Prompting Study","display_name":"\"It's like a rubber duck that talks back\": Understanding Generative AI-Assisted Data Analysis Workflows through a Participatory Prompting Study","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399913584","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3663384.3663389"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3663384.3663389","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3663384.3663389","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Annual Meeting of the Symposium on Human-Computer Interaction for Work","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3663384.3663389","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016826392","display_name":"Ian Drosos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3475-2609"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164937","display_name":"Microsoft Research (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/05k87vq12","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ian Drosos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, United Kingdom","Microsoft Research, University of Cambridge, University College London UK","University of California San Diego La Jolla, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3475-2609","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, University of Cambridge, University College London UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937","https://openalex.org/I45129253","https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California San Diego La Jolla, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025427198","display_name":"Advait Sarkar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5401-3478"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164937","display_name":"Microsoft Research (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/05k87vq12","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Advait Sarkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, United Kingdom","University of California San Diego La Jolla, USA","Microsoft Research, University of Cambridge, University College London UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5401-3478","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California San Diego La Jolla, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, University of Cambridge, University College London UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937","https://openalex.org/I45129253","https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009496307","display_name":"X. X. Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7080-7107"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164937","display_name":"Microsoft Research (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/05k87vq12","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaotong Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California San Diego, United States","Microsoft Research Cambridge, UK","Microsoft Research, University of Cambridge, University College London UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7080-7107","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California San Diego, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research Cambridge, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, University of Cambridge, University College London UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937","https://openalex.org/I45129253","https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082623545","display_name":"Carina Negreanu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2130-7223"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164937","display_name":"Microsoft Research (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/05k87vq12","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carina Negreanu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, United Kingdom","Microsoft Research, University of Cambridge, University College London UK","University of California San Diego La Jolla, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2130-7223","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, University of Cambridge, University College London UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937","https://openalex.org/I45129253","https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California San Diego La Jolla, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038706435","display_name":"Sean Rintel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0840-0546"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164937","display_name":"Microsoft Research (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/05k87vq12","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sean Rintel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, United Kingdom","University of California San Diego La Jolla, USA","Microsoft Research, University of Cambridge, University College London UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0840-0546","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California San Diego La Jolla, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, University of Cambridge, University College London UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937","https://openalex.org/I45129253","https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061320164","display_name":"Lev Tankelevitch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1286-5194"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164937","display_name":"Microsoft Research (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/05k87vq12","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lev Tankelevitch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1286-5194","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016826392"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749","https://openalex.org/I36258959","https://openalex.org/I4210164937","https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.2116,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98550725,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"21"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13197","display_name":"Spreadsheets and End-User Computing","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13197","display_name":"Spreadsheets and End-User Computing","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.9713000059127808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.7158908843994141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6533634662628174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.48308876156806946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citizen-journalism","display_name":"Citizen journalism","score":0.467346727848053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.387576699256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.37733274698257446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3417234420776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.236270934343338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.10228899121284485}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.7158908843994141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6533634662628174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.48308876156806946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203663800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848979","display_name":"Citizen journalism","level":2,"score":0.467346727848053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.387576699256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.37733274698257446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3417234420776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.236270934343338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.10228899121284485}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3663384.3663389","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3663384.3663389","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Annual Meeting of the Symposium on Human-Computer Interaction for Work","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2407.02903","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02903","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2407.02903","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3663384.3663389","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3663384.3663389","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Annual Meeting of the Symposium on Human-Computer Interaction for Work","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W201578715","https://openalex.org/W1498488428","https://openalex.org/W1500842519","https://openalex.org/W1954569224","https://openalex.org/W1969600276","https://openalex.org/W1974307657","https://openalex.org/W1996473305","https://openalex.org/W2012519870","https://openalex.org/W2093495548","https://openalex.org/W2099305423","https://openalex.org/W2122776323","https://openalex.org/W2132525863","https://openalex.org/W2135880665","https://openalex.org/W2199134679","https://openalex.org/W2345488480","https://openalex.org/W2555903409","https://openalex.org/W2728148358","https://openalex.org/W2907069560","https://openalex.org/W2943537571","https://openalex.org/W3017863658","https://openalex.org/W3022461789","https://openalex.org/W3023825030","https://openalex.org/W3111758815","https://openalex.org/W3111869873","https://openalex.org/W3119940315","https://openalex.org/W3148399464","https://openalex.org/W3154248444","https://openalex.org/W3159250634","https://openalex.org/W3162176464","https://openalex.org/W3164610506","https://openalex.org/W3186865782","https://openalex.org/W3215407211","https://openalex.org/W4224994457","https://openalex.org/W4226018502","https://openalex.org/W4249909277","https://openalex.org/W4253527641","https://openalex.org/W4292261888","https://openalex.org/W4307472488","https://openalex.org/W4307475880","https://openalex.org/W4309674289","https://openalex.org/W4321455981","https://openalex.org/W4322831995","https://openalex.org/W4323570570","https://openalex.org/W4362659486","https://openalex.org/W4365601419","https://openalex.org/W4366003124","https://openalex.org/W4366548330","https://openalex.org/W4366587430","https://openalex.org/W4366597495","https://openalex.org/W4366599114","https://openalex.org/W4385003312","https://openalex.org/W4387773936","https://openalex.org/W4388447970","https://openalex.org/W4389520047","https://openalex.org/W4389520756","https://openalex.org/W4396832076"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981780420","https://openalex.org/W2182707996","https://openalex.org/W45233828","https://openalex.org/W2964988449","https://openalex.org/W2397952901","https://openalex.org/W2029380707","https://openalex.org/W2380075625","https://openalex.org/W4255934811","https://openalex.org/W2465382974","https://openalex.org/W2010229520"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Generative":[0],"AI":[1,29,108],"tools":[2],"can":[3,52],"help":[4],"users":[5,80],"with":[6,89],"many":[7],"tasks.":[8],"One":[9],"such":[10,33],"task":[11],"is":[12,16,73],"data":[13,37,49,117],"analysis,":[14],"which":[15,79],"notoriously":[17],"challenging":[18],"for":[19],"non-expert":[20],"end-users":[21],"due":[22],"to":[23],"its":[24,125],"expertise":[25],"requirements,":[26],"and":[27,42,81,113,128,139],"where":[28],"holds":[30],"much":[31],"potential,":[32],"as":[34],"finding":[35],"relevant":[36],"sources,":[38],"proposing":[39],"analysis":[40,44,50,118],"strategies,":[41],"writing":[43],"code.":[45],"To":[46],"understand":[47],"how":[48],"workflows":[51],"be":[53],"assisted":[54],"or":[55],"impaired":[56],"by":[57],"generative":[58,90,107],"AI,":[59],"we":[60,95],"conducted":[61],"a":[62,74],"study":[63],"(n=15)":[64],"using":[65],"Bing":[66],"Chat":[67],"via":[68],"participatory":[69,101],"prompting.":[70],"Participatory":[71],"prompting":[72,102],"recently":[75],"developed":[76],"methodology":[77],"in":[78,119],"researchers":[82],"reflect":[83],"together":[84],"on":[85],"tasks":[86],"through":[87],"co-engagement":[88],"AI.":[91],"In":[92],"this":[93],"paper":[94],"demonstrate":[96],"the":[97,100,110,132],"value":[98],"of":[99,116,134],"method.":[103],"We":[104],"found":[105],"that":[106],"benefits":[109],"information":[111],"foraging":[112],"sensemaking":[114],"loops":[115],"specific":[120],"ways,":[121],"but":[122],"also":[123],"introduces":[124],"own":[126],"barriers":[127],"challenges,":[129],"arising":[130],"from":[131],"difficulties":[133],"query":[135],"formulation,":[136],"specifying":[137],"context,":[138],"verifying":[140],"results.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-12-21T01:58:51.020947","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
