{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399860836","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3660650.3660662","title":"A Chatbot Won't Judge Me: An Exploratory Study of Self-disclosing Chatbots in Introductory Computer Science Classes","display_name":"A Chatbot Won't Judge Me: An Exploratory Study of Self-disclosing Chatbots in Introductory Computer Science Classes","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399860836","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3660650.3660662"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3660650.3660662","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3660650.3660662","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3660650.3660662","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 26th Western Canadian Conference on Computing Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3660650.3660662","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092076978","display_name":"Quinn Goddard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8206-3658"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Quinn Goddard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Linguistics and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8206-3658","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Linguistics and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5099295875","display_name":"Nathan Moton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9473-751X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nathan Moton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, University of Calgary, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9473-751X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, University of Calgary, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035811248","display_name":"Jonathan Hudson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8823-4268"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Hudson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, University of Calgary, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8823-4268","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, University of Calgary, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007655142","display_name":"Helen Ai He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8681-2381"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Helen Ai He","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, University of Calgary, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8681-2381","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, University of Calgary, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2666,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92347601,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12128","display_name":"AI in Service Interactions","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chatbot","display_name":"Chatbot","score":0.9870451092720032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49211376905441284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploratory-research","display_name":"Exploratory research","score":0.46641644835472107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.44105929136276245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity","display_name":"Identity (music)","score":0.4366891384124756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-imaginary","display_name":"The Imaginary","score":0.43282270431518555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.4218492805957794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3513638973236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.1449992060661316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779041454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870780","display_name":"Chatbot","level":2,"score":0.9870451092720032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49211376905441284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85973986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091731","display_name":"Exploratory research","level":2,"score":0.46641644835472107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.44105929136276245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.4366891384124756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135068731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1169049","display_name":"The Imaginary","level":2,"score":0.43282270431518555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.4218492805957794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3513638973236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.1449992060661316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3660650.3660662","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3660650.3660662","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3660650.3660662","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 26th Western Canadian Conference on Computing Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3660650.3660662","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3660650.3660662","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3660650.3660662","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 26th Western Canadian Conference on Computing Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4399860836.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4399860836.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969977883","https://openalex.org/W1976599909","https://openalex.org/W2091127757","https://openalex.org/W2102697670","https://openalex.org/W2623779865","https://openalex.org/W2781350763","https://openalex.org/W2941540847","https://openalex.org/W2950647762","https://openalex.org/W3006245018","https://openalex.org/W3011218211","https://openalex.org/W3029922759","https://openalex.org/W3031532441","https://openalex.org/W3128660741","https://openalex.org/W3185181255","https://openalex.org/W3202150802","https://openalex.org/W4205716301","https://openalex.org/W4221104163","https://openalex.org/W4323526552","https://openalex.org/W4386524548"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3016733773","https://openalex.org/W2491088243","https://openalex.org/W1979400567","https://openalex.org/W2353064048","https://openalex.org/W2000265659","https://openalex.org/W2754367428","https://openalex.org/W4389942819","https://openalex.org/W4383501580","https://openalex.org/W2982365196"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Students":[0],"in":[1,30,57,120,133,149],"introductory":[2],"Computer":[3],"Science":[4],"(CS)":[5],"courses":[6],"sometimes":[7],"struggle":[8],"with":[9,49,98,159,174],"learning":[10,32,50,80],"course":[11,51,124,130,161],"content,":[12],"but":[13],"feel":[14,86],"these":[15,109],"struggles":[16,48],"are":[17],"uniquely":[18],"theirs.":[19],"To":[20,89],"foster":[21],"a":[22,36,67,113,121,128,147],"more":[23],"inclusive":[24],"CS":[25,99],"culture":[26],"and":[27,82,105,117,127,185],"normalize":[28],"challenges":[29,81],"the":[31,44,58,134,142],"process,":[33],"we":[34,92,111],"designed":[35,112],"conversational":[37],"agent":[38],"(\u201cchatbot\u201d)":[39],"that":[40,187],"self-discloses":[41],"information":[42],"about":[43],"chatbot\u2019s":[45],"own":[46],"imaginary":[47],"material.":[52],"Inspired":[53],"by":[54],"previous":[55],"work":[56,140],"mental":[59,200],"health":[60],"domain":[61],"where":[62,176,179],"humans":[63],"reciprocated":[64],"disclosure":[65],"when":[66],"chatbot":[68,115,148],"disclosed":[69],"sensitive":[70],"information,":[71],"our":[72],"goal":[73],"was":[74],"to":[75,83,183],"promote":[76],"student":[77,154,199],"self-disclosure":[78],"of":[79,103,137,146,192],"help":[84],"students":[85,100,172],"less":[87],"alone.":[88],"inform":[90,189],"design,":[91],"first":[93,143],"conducted":[94],"three":[95],"focus":[96],"groups":[97],"on":[101,108],"themes":[102],"identity":[104],"belonging.":[106],"Based":[107],"findings,":[110],"self-disclosing":[114],"(\u201cMibi\u201d)":[116],"deployed":[118],"it":[119,177,180],"pilot":[122],"summer":[123],"(40":[125],"students)":[126,132],"larger":[129],"(460":[131],"fall":[135],"semester":[136],"2023.":[138],"Our":[139],"is":[141],"real-world":[144],"deployment":[145],"higher":[150],"education":[151],"for":[152,198],"promoting":[153],"wellbeing,":[155],"rather":[156],"than":[157],"assisting":[158],"practical":[160],"content.":[162],"We":[163],"highlight":[164],"findings":[165],"from":[166],"this":[167,193],"exploratory":[168],"study,":[169],"sharing":[170],"how":[171,186],"engaged":[173],"Mibi,":[175],"succeeded,":[178],"has":[181],"room":[182],"grow,":[184],"can":[188],"future":[190],"iterations":[191],"promising":[194],"new":[195],"classroom":[196],"companion":[197],"health.":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-31T08:31:51.225901","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}