{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405183086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3658644.3670336","title":"Understanding Routing-Induced Censorship Changes Globally","display_name":"Understanding Routing-Induced Censorship Changes Globally","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405183086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3658644.3670336"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3658644.3670336","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3658644.3670336","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3658644.3670336","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2024 on ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3658644.3670336","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5099670540","display_name":"Abhishek Bhaskar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abhishek Bhaskar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1782-2745","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025054495","display_name":"Paul Pearce","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6418-9699"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Pearce","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6418-9699","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1336,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90065557,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"437","last_page":"451"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/censorship","display_name":"Censorship","score":0.9469810128211975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.7120792865753174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6848630905151367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","score":0.6553760766983032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.5483971834182739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.48144859075546265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.4622241258621216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/host","display_name":"Host (biology)","score":0.4491800367832184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cosmic-censorship-hypothesis","display_name":"Cosmic censorship hypothesis","score":0.41267046332359314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.4112859070301056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3745965361595154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.31398606300354004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2073308229446411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.16878816485404968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.1233183741569519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12038615345954895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.11340290307998657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10366252064704895}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52930066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q543","display_name":"Censorship","level":2,"score":0.9469810128211975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.7120792865753174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6848630905151367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.6553760766983032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.5483971834182739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.48144859075546265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4622241258621216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126831891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221673","display_name":"Host (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4491800367832184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9061790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191211","display_name":"Cosmic censorship hypothesis","level":3,"score":0.41267046332359314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.4112859070301056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3745965361595154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.31398606300354004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2073308229446411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.16878816485404968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1233183741569519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12038615345954895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.11340290307998657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10366252064704895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201721","display_name":"Gravitational singularity","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3658644.3670336","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3658644.3670336","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3658644.3670336","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2024 on ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3658644.3670336","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3658644.3670336","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3658644.3670336","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2024 on ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.49000000953674316}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4405183086.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W96869143","https://openalex.org/W2023559190","https://openalex.org/W2053816477","https://openalex.org/W2107754621","https://openalex.org/W2115282477","https://openalex.org/W2141487810","https://openalex.org/W2292723020","https://openalex.org/W2411584187","https://openalex.org/W2587812728","https://openalex.org/W2768945008","https://openalex.org/W2822352540","https://openalex.org/W2885848232","https://openalex.org/W2964211885","https://openalex.org/W2994815752","https://openalex.org/W3093849846","https://openalex.org/W3101543016","https://openalex.org/W3156109853","https://openalex.org/W3178313732","https://openalex.org/W3193761190","https://openalex.org/W4298839379","https://openalex.org/W4311118474","https://openalex.org/W4365440982","https://openalex.org/W4405183086"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2989923706","https://openalex.org/W1979486760","https://openalex.org/W2039480874","https://openalex.org/W2030868263","https://openalex.org/W2951908547","https://openalex.org/W2048123072","https://openalex.org/W3013423236","https://openalex.org/W4287021561","https://openalex.org/W2547217810","https://openalex.org/W1524406734"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Internet":[0],"censorship":[1,16],"is":[2,11,67],"pervasive,":[3],"with":[4],"significant":[5,21],"effort":[6],"dedicated":[7],"to":[8,32,61,75],"understanding":[9,50],"what":[10],"censored,":[12],"and":[13,48,77],"where.":[14],"Prior":[15],"measurements":[17],"however":[18],"have":[19],"identified":[20],"inconsistencies":[22],"in":[23],"their":[24],"results;":[25],"experiments":[26],"show":[27],"unexplained":[28],"non-deterministic":[29],"behaviors":[30],"thought":[31],"be":[33],"caused":[34],"by":[35],"censor":[36],"load,":[37],"end-host":[38],"geographic":[39],"diversity,":[40],"or":[41],"incomplete":[42],"censorship\u2014inconsistencies":[43],"which":[44,62],"impede":[45],"reliable,":[46],"repeatable":[47],"correct":[49],"of":[51],"global":[52],"censorship.":[53],"In":[54],"this":[55],"work":[56],"we":[57],"investigate":[58],"the":[59,68],"extent":[60],"Equal-cost":[63],"Multi-path":[64],"(ECMP)":[65],"routing":[66],"cause":[69],"for":[70,79],"these":[71],"inconsistencies,":[72],"developing":[73],"methods":[74],"measure":[76],"compensate":[78],"them.":[80]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}