{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400668035","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3657604.3664661","title":"Socratic Mind: Scalable Oral Assessment Powered By AI","display_name":"Socratic Mind: Scalable Oral Assessment Powered By AI","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400668035","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3657604.3664661"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3657604.3664661","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3657604.3664661","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM Conference on Learning @ Scale","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3657604.3664661","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021413209","display_name":"Jui-Tse Hung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4179-2334"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jui-Tse Hung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026119563","display_name":"Christopher Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0116-634X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102983573","display_name":"Diana M. Popescu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9040-5631"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diana M. Popescu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046786045","display_name":"Saurabh Chatterjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9097-1592"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saurabh Chatterjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045801671","display_name":"Thad\ufeff Starner\ufeff\ufeff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8442-7842"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thad Starner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021413209"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":22.424,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99433577,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"340","last_page":"345"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11715","display_name":"Education and Critical Thinking Development","score":0.9498999714851379,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11715","display_name":"Education and Critical Thinking Development","score":0.9498999714851379,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11238","display_name":"Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare","score":0.9477999806404114,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12128","display_name":"AI in Service Interactions","score":0.9355999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6866448521614075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.675315797328949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socratic-method","display_name":"Socratic method","score":0.5755565762519836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4245247542858124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.35343146324157715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.33125409483909607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3284919857978821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.1610579490661621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.15881669521331787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.10010921955108643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.0753014087677002}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6866448521614075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.675315797328949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2801541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839475","display_name":"Socratic method","level":2,"score":0.5755565762519836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4245247542858124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.35343146324157715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.33125409483909607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3284919857978821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1610579490661621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.15881669521331787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.10010921955108643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0753014087677002}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3657604.3664661","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3657604.3664661","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM Conference on Learning @ Scale","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3657604.3664661","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3657604.3664661","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM Conference on Learning @ Scale","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1999057739","https://openalex.org/W2007275268","https://openalex.org/W2011518878","https://openalex.org/W2061974820","https://openalex.org/W2074427977","https://openalex.org/W2612560781","https://openalex.org/W2775619576","https://openalex.org/W2784193494","https://openalex.org/W2957196521","https://openalex.org/W3009884649","https://openalex.org/W3141454876","https://openalex.org/W4241522125","https://openalex.org/W4242901001","https://openalex.org/W4246157648","https://openalex.org/W4293227348","https://openalex.org/W4320037954","https://openalex.org/W4322801648","https://openalex.org/W4324046830","https://openalex.org/W4366823303","https://openalex.org/W4384659608","https://openalex.org/W4384661557","https://openalex.org/W4385565506","https://openalex.org/W4392536113","https://openalex.org/W4392564430"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2789366655","https://openalex.org/W3046483070","https://openalex.org/W41920332","https://openalex.org/W3026698632","https://openalex.org/W4301047123","https://openalex.org/W656524744","https://openalex.org/W2794630542","https://openalex.org/W2557034949","https://openalex.org/W3024688691","https://openalex.org/W1546692755"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Interactive":[0],"teaching":[1,22],"methods":[2],"often":[3],"lead":[4],"to":[5,34],"higher":[6],"levels":[7],"of":[8,58],"student":[9],"engagement":[10],"with":[11,66],"course":[12],"material.":[13],"Yet,":[14],"as":[15,42],"class":[16],"sizes":[17],"increase,":[18],"the":[19,49,55],"demand":[20],"on":[21],"staff":[23],"becomes":[24],"unsustainable.":[25],"Our":[26],"solution,":[27],"Socratic":[28],"Mind,":[29],"employs":[30],"Large":[31],"Language":[32],"Models":[33],"provide":[35],"scalable,":[36],"interactive":[37],"oral":[38],"assessments":[39],"by":[40],"functioning":[41],"a":[43,62],"virtual":[44],"instructor.":[45],"This":[46],"paper":[47],"discusses":[48],"outcomes":[50],"and":[51],"user":[52],"feedback":[53],"from":[54],"preliminary":[56],"implementation":[57],"our":[59],"system":[60],"in":[61],"large":[63],"classroom":[64],"environment":[65],"600":[67],"students.":[68]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
