{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396648426","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3653081.3653107","title":"A Power Consumption Measurement Method for Large AI-based Intelligent Computing Servers","display_name":"A Power Consumption Measurement Method for Large AI-based Intelligent Computing Servers","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396648426","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3653081.3653107"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3653081.3653107","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3653081.3653107","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2023 5th International Conference on Internet of Things, Automation and Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042816817","display_name":"Haiyun Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0392-290X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136246","display_name":"China Telecom (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jgnzt20","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153335","display_name":"China Telecom","ror":"https://ror.org/05p67dv18","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Haiyun Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute of China Telecom Corporation Limited, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of China Telecom Corporation Limited, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070727969","display_name":"Jiaqi Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6253-770X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136246","display_name":"China Telecom (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jgnzt20","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153335","display_name":"China Telecom","ror":"https://ror.org/05p67dv18","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiaqi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Procurement Supply Chain Management Center of China Telecom Co., Ltd., China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Procurement Supply Chain Management Center of China Telecom Co., Ltd., China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009709764","display_name":"Xianxu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3594-630X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136246","display_name":"China Telecom (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jgnzt20","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153335","display_name":"China Telecom","ror":"https://ror.org/05p67dv18","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xianxu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute of China Telecom Corporation Limited, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of China Telecom Corporation Limited, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000420440","display_name":"Zhiqin Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3945-6597"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136246","display_name":"China Telecom (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jgnzt20","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153335","display_name":"China Telecom","ror":"https://ror.org/05p67dv18","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiqin Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute of China Telecom Corporation Limited, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of China Telecom Corporation Limited, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102922019","display_name":"Yong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9679-1114"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["iSoftStone Information Technology (Group) Co., Ltd., China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"iSoftStone Information Technology (Group) Co., Ltd., China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042816817"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136246","https://openalex.org/I4387153335"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9133,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82837926,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"150","last_page":"155"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9882000088691711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9847999811172485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.8797401785850525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7406307458877563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-consumption","display_name":"Power consumption","score":0.7276036143302917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-demand","display_name":"Power demand","score":0.43824678659439087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4012095630168915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3791489601135254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.34833312034606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3243695795536041}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.8797401785850525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7406307458877563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984118289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29954","display_name":"Power consumption","level":3,"score":0.7276036143302917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983317576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1853339","display_name":"Power demand","level":4,"score":0.43824678659439087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4012095630168915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3791489601135254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.34833312034606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3243695795536041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3653081.3653107","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3653081.3653107","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2023 5th International Conference on Internet of Things, Automation and Artificial Intelligence","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8899999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1533220406","https://openalex.org/W2041949514","https://openalex.org/W2054224993","https://openalex.org/W2254254903","https://openalex.org/W2279696115","https://openalex.org/W2293088409","https://openalex.org/W2313240392","https://openalex.org/W2342316807","https://openalex.org/W2798712208","https://openalex.org/W4375943746","https://openalex.org/W6854281978"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1816461854","https://openalex.org/W638697221","https://openalex.org/W2776409113","https://openalex.org/W2579474333","https://openalex.org/W3187939022","https://openalex.org/W2291698372","https://openalex.org/W2947582547","https://openalex.org/W2091858233","https://openalex.org/W2089997255","https://openalex.org/W2156573693"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,49,59,135,159,164],"the":[2,41,60,66,89,92,102,192],"popularity":[3],"of":[4,46,57,91,106],"Large":[5],"Language":[6],"Models":[7],"(LLM)":[8],"in":[9],"Artificial":[10],"Intelligence":[11],"(AI),":[12],"computational":[13],"power":[14,29,69,103,114,124,146,173],"demands":[15],"are":[16,99],"increasing":[17],"significantly.":[18],"Intelligent":[19],"computing":[20,109,133],"centers":[21],"that":[22,178],"use":[23],"LLM":[24],"have":[25],"growing":[26],"rapidly.":[27],"Conventional":[28],"consumption":[30,70,80,104,115,125,147],"measurement":[31,126],"methods":[32,86],"for":[33,101,130,172,175,196],"servers":[34,110,177,186,198],"primarily":[35],"rely":[36],"on":[37,185],"SPECpower,":[38],"which":[39,77],"utilizes":[40],"Java":[42,48],"Development":[43],"Kit":[44],"(JDK)":[45],"standard":[47],"estimate":[50],"server":[51,137,145],"performance.":[52],"By":[53],"applying":[54],"different":[55],"levels":[56],"loads":[58],"central":[61],"processing":[62,94],"unit":[63,95],"(CPU)-based":[64],"components,":[65],"method":[67,129,193],"estimates":[68],"weighting":[71],"among":[72],"various":[73,188],"performance":[74,90,138],"levels,":[75],"from":[76,187],"comprehensive":[78],"performance-to-power":[79],"ratio":[81],"is":[82,116,153,157,194,200],"derived.":[83],"However,":[84],"these":[85],"cannot":[87],"access":[88],"graphics":[93],"(GPU).":[96],"Therefore,":[97],"they":[98],"unsuitable":[100],"test":[105],"AI-based":[107],"intelligent":[108,132,176],"where":[111],"GPU":[112],"component":[113],"predominant.":[117],"In":[118],"response,":[119],"this":[120],"paper":[121],"proposes":[122],"a":[123,169,182],"architecture":[127,152],"and":[128,143,155,199],"LLM-based":[131,197],"servers,":[134],"evaluate":[136],"by":[139,148],"executing":[140],"large":[141],"models":[142],"estimating":[144],"automatic":[149],"means.":[150],"The":[151],"flexible":[154],"thus":[156],"able":[158],"observe":[160],"specific":[161],"components":[162],"related":[163],"AI":[165],"operations.":[166],"It":[167],"provides":[168],"feasible":[170,195],"solution":[171],"evaluation":[174],"executes":[179],"LLMs.":[180],"Through":[181],"large-scale":[183],"testing":[184],"manufacturers,":[189],"we":[190],"proved":[191],"effective.":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}