{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405833303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3652988.3673944","title":"Enhancing Trust towards the Police through Interaction with Virtual Agents - Investigating the Ingroup Effect with Mixed-Cultural Individuals","display_name":"Enhancing Trust towards the Police through Interaction with Virtual Agents - Investigating the Ingroup Effect with Mixed-Cultural Individuals","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405833303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3652988.3673944"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3652988.3673944","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3652988.3673944","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021368652","display_name":"Birgit Lugrin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2362-0080"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974101","display_name":"University of W\u00fcrzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fbnyb24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Birgit Lugrin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Julius-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2362-0080","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Julius-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084067356","display_name":"Elisabeth Ganal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9905-7637"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974101","display_name":"University of W\u00fcrzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fbnyb24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elisabeth Ganal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Julius-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9905-7637","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Julius-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112226005","display_name":"Maximilian Baumann","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974101","display_name":"University of W\u00fcrzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fbnyb24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maximilian Baumann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Julius-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8042-4555","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Julius-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032561319","display_name":"A. Fiolka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5803-9188"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974101","display_name":"University of W\u00fcrzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fbnyb24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anastasia Fiolka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Julius-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5803-9188","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Julius-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115672280","display_name":"Tobias Haase","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974101","display_name":"University of W\u00fcrzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00fbnyb24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Haase","raw_affiliation_strings":["Julius-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7192-5455","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Julius-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t W\u00fcrzburg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021368652"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974101"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0744,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85545948,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11118","display_name":"Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior","score":0.9713000059127808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13841","display_name":"Psychology of Social Influence","score":0.9699000120162964,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ingroups-and-outgroups","display_name":"Ingroups and outgroups","score":0.7020766735076904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.49018245935440063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4740842580795288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3901633620262146}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107344746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375181","display_name":"Ingroups and outgroups","level":2,"score":0.7020766735076904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.49018245935440063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4740842580795288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3901633620262146}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3652988.3673944","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3652988.3673944","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5400000214576721,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W196289800","https://openalex.org/W1579145237","https://openalex.org/W1889777305","https://openalex.org/W1974149020","https://openalex.org/W1985926185","https://openalex.org/W2003350835","https://openalex.org/W2005300353","https://openalex.org/W2011955465","https://openalex.org/W2033834223","https://openalex.org/W2056571671","https://openalex.org/W2095872779","https://openalex.org/W2099006715","https://openalex.org/W2108466201","https://openalex.org/W2134608134","https://openalex.org/W2166203283","https://openalex.org/W2232336985","https://openalex.org/W2499435768","https://openalex.org/W2754425142","https://openalex.org/W2808375827","https://openalex.org/W2901253350","https://openalex.org/W2994999982","https://openalex.org/W2996628435","https://openalex.org/W3096216472","https://openalex.org/W3134244551","https://openalex.org/W3171859389","https://openalex.org/W3189647032","https://openalex.org/W3190211698","https://openalex.org/W3202848120","https://openalex.org/W3203331931","https://openalex.org/W4286361054","https://openalex.org/W4293051746","https://openalex.org/W4294163472","https://openalex.org/W4294255555","https://openalex.org/W4308222731","https://openalex.org/W4312933386","https://openalex.org/W4390094913","https://openalex.org/W4390874527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2071159912","https://openalex.org/W1971909138","https://openalex.org/W2170395843","https://openalex.org/W2471022786","https://openalex.org/W2155083800","https://openalex.org/W1508973342","https://openalex.org/W4385567044","https://openalex.org/W2141330098"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Positive":[0],"contact":[1],"with":[2,58,70,95,125,133,177,188,249],"authorities":[3],"can":[4,76],"be":[5,77,200],"an":[6,113],"important":[7],"pillar":[8],"for":[9,31,68],"our":[10],"society,":[11],"as":[12,172,174,241],"it":[13],"fosters":[14],"trust":[15,107,143,168,195,216],"and":[16,21,28,98,148],"confidence":[17],"in":[18,36,80,108,144,161,180,196,217,231],"the":[19,33,54,62,73,87,96,99,105,109,136,142,145,150,156,159,170,175,178,194,197,207,218,223],"legal":[20],"governmental":[22],"systems,":[23],"helping":[24],"maintain":[25],"social":[26],"order":[27],"cooperation.":[29],"Hence,":[30],"instance,":[32],"police":[34,63,121,146,191,198],"engages":[35],"public":[37],"relations":[38],"efforts.":[39],"However,":[40,202],"due":[41],"to":[42,49,222,233,237,244],"staff":[43],"shortages,":[44],"this":[45],"is":[46,65],"only":[47],"possible":[48],"a":[50,92,118,126,130,189,242],"limited":[51],"extent.":[52],"Additionally,":[53],"representation":[55],"of":[56,91,101,135,158,163,210],"individuals":[57,69,134],"immigrant":[59,71],"backgrounds":[60],"within":[61],"force":[64],"low.":[66],"Nevertheless,":[67],"backgrounds,":[72],"ingroup":[74,211],"effect":[75,90,209],"particularly":[78],"beneficial":[79],"facilitating":[81],"pleasant":[82,93],"personal":[83,247],"interactions.":[84],"To":[85],"investigate":[86],"potential":[88],"positive":[89,246],"interaction":[94,176,187],"police,":[97,110],"impact":[100],"cultural":[102],"similarity,":[103,164,212],"on":[104],"perceived":[106],"we":[111,140,154,203],"implemented":[112],"interactive":[114],"scenario":[115],"containing":[116],"either":[117],"prototypical":[119],"German":[120,224],"officer,":[122,192],"or":[123],"one":[124],"mixed-cultural":[127,138,219],"background.":[128],"In":[129,152],"user":[131],"study":[132],"same":[137],"background,":[139],"measured":[141],"before":[147],"after":[149],"interaction.":[151],"addition,":[153],"assessed":[155],"perception":[157],"agent":[160,179],"terms":[162],"warmth,":[165],"competence,":[166],"empathy,":[167],"towards":[169],"agent,":[171],"well":[173],"general.":[181],"Our":[182],"results":[183,229],"reveal,":[184],"that":[185],"through":[186],"virtual":[190,239],"indeed":[193],"could":[199],"increased.":[201],"did":[204],"not":[205],"find":[206],"intended":[208],"showing":[213],"no":[214],"increased":[215],"condition":[220],"compared":[221],"condition.":[225],"We":[226],"consider":[227],"these":[228],"promising":[230],"regards":[232],"effectively":[234],"being":[235],"able":[236],"use":[238],"agents":[240],"tool":[243],"provide":[245],"interactions":[248],"authorities.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-27T23:08:20.325037","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
