{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402442760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3650212.3680394","title":"Logos: Log Guided Fuzzing for Protocol Implementations","display_name":"Logos: Log Guided Fuzzing for Protocol Implementations","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402442760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3650212.3680394"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3650212.3680394","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3650212.3680394","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 33rd ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101184394","display_name":"Feifan Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feifan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1363-5525","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078630181","display_name":"Zhengxiong Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6522-9269"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengxiong Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6522-9269","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061384015","display_name":"Yanyang Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1663-8901"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanyang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1663-8901","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107127662","display_name":"Qingpeng Du","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingpeng Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4609-6804","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091646340","display_name":"Junze Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7427-5573"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junze Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7427-5573","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107127663","display_name":"Ruikang Peng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruikang Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central South University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8920-8040","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central South University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079764771","display_name":"Heyuan Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9040-7247"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heyuan Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Central South University, Changcha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9040-7247","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Central South University, Changcha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060117799","display_name":"Yu Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0955-503X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0955-503X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9432,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9505629,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1720","last_page":"1732"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzz-testing","display_name":"Fuzz testing","score":0.9439897537231445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation","display_name":"Implementation","score":0.6931275725364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6858389377593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.6594182252883911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logos-bible-software","display_name":"Logos Bible Software","score":0.606777012348175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.37081751227378845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.20188158750534058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.1709766983985901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.06415879726409912}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111065885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1189053","display_name":"Fuzz testing","level":3,"score":0.9439897537231445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.6931275725364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6858389377593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.6594182252883911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150506046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6667822","display_name":"Logos Bible Software","level":2,"score":0.606777012348175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.37081751227378845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.20188158750534058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.1709766983985901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.06415879726409912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3650212.3680394","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3650212.3680394","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 33rd ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1878544538","https://openalex.org/W1920048997","https://openalex.org/W2099441126","https://openalex.org/W2350778671","https://openalex.org/W2741511930","https://openalex.org/W2811397117","https://openalex.org/W2896457183","https://openalex.org/W2951091523","https://openalex.org/W2964241064","https://openalex.org/W2980096664","https://openalex.org/W2989201839","https://openalex.org/W3005680577","https://openalex.org/W3020105429","https://openalex.org/W3091889505","https://openalex.org/W3157182687","https://openalex.org/W3212565000","https://openalex.org/W3213837676","https://openalex.org/W4220830491","https://openalex.org/W4253911071","https://openalex.org/W4308479228","https://openalex.org/W4362676235","https://openalex.org/W4387831816","https://openalex.org/W6781625084","https://openalex.org/W6785233368","https://openalex.org/W6810421805","https://openalex.org/W6992708992"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2511770387","https://openalex.org/W4281571433","https://openalex.org/W3120811337","https://openalex.org/W3203597304","https://openalex.org/W4385301282","https://openalex.org/W2990186179","https://openalex.org/W4248424560","https://openalex.org/W3023977444","https://openalex.org/W4210660460","https://openalex.org/W4288084466"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Network":[0],"protocols":[1],"are":[2],"extensively":[3],"used":[4,109],"in":[5,23,26,141],"a":[6,56,78,93],"variety":[7],"of":[8,14,35,111],"network":[9],"devices,":[10],"making":[11],"the":[12,36,71,87,98],"security":[13],"their":[15],"implementations":[16,110],"crucial.":[17],"Protocol":[18],"fuzzing":[19,66],"has":[20],"shown":[21],"promise":[22],"uncovering":[24],"vulnerabilities":[25,140],"these":[27,142],"implementations.":[28],"However":[29],"traditional":[30],"methods":[31],"often":[32],"require":[33],"instrumentation":[34],"target":[37],"implementation":[38],"to":[39,96,118],"provide":[40],"guidance,":[41],"which":[42],"is":[43],"intrusive,":[44],"adds":[45],"overhead,":[46],"and":[47,74,90],"can":[48],"hinder":[49],"black-box":[50],"testing.":[51],"This":[52],"paper":[53],"presents":[54],"Logos,":[55],"protocol":[57,124,144],"fuzzer":[58],"that":[59],"utilizes":[60],"non-intrusive":[61],"runtime":[62],"log":[63],"information":[64],"for":[65,82,101],"guidance.":[67],"Logos":[68,85,105,126,136],"first":[69],"standardizes":[70],"unstructured":[72],"logs":[73],"embeds":[75],"them":[76],"into":[77],"high-dimensional":[79],"vector":[80],"space":[81,100],"semantic":[83,88,94],"representation.Then,":[84],"filters":[86],"representation":[89],"dynamically":[91],"maintains":[92],"coverage":[95,131],"chart":[97],"explored":[99],"customized":[102],"guidance.We":[103],"evaluate":[104],"on":[106],"eight":[107],"widely":[108],"well-known":[112],"protocols.":[113],"Results":[114],"show":[115],"that,":[116],"compared":[117],"existing":[119],"intrusive":[120],"or":[121],"expert":[122],"knowledge-driven":[123],"fuzzers,":[125],"achieves":[127],"26.75%-106.19%":[128],"higher":[129],"branch":[130],"within":[132],"24":[133],"hours.":[134],"Furthermore,":[135],"exposed":[137],"12":[138],"security-critical":[139],"prominent":[143],"implementations,":[145],"with":[146],"9":[147],"CVEs":[148],"assigned.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}