{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400361342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3649921.3650012","title":"Navigating Faction Systems: Insights and Recommendations for More Believable NPCs in Video Games","display_name":"Navigating Faction Systems: Insights and Recommendations for More Believable NPCs in Video Games","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400361342","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3649921.3650012"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3649921.3650012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3649921.3650012","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000819582","display_name":"Rehaf Aljammaz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6261-9007"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rehaf AlJammaz","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Cruz, Expressive Intelligence Studio, University of California, Santa Cruz, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6261-9007","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Cruz, Expressive Intelligence Studio, University of California, Santa Cruz, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054823276","display_name":"Noah Wardrip\u2013Fruin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1964-7624"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Noah Wardrip-Fruin","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Cruz, Expressive Intelligence Studio, University of California, Santa Cruz, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1964-7624","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Cruz, Expressive Intelligence Studio, University of California, Santa Cruz, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040631193","display_name":"Michael Mateas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1897-6293"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185103710","display_name":"University of California, Santa Cruz","ror":"https://ror.org/03s65by71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Mateas","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Cruz, Expressive Intelligence Studio, University of California, Santa Cruz, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1897-6293","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Cruz, Expressive Intelligence Studio, University of California, Santa Cruz, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000819582"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185103710"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3311,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6343715,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11574","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Games","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11574","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Games","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9836999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6322781443595886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/video-game","display_name":"Video game","score":0.5493544936180115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.5045331716537476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.37831196188926697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.3340443968772888}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6322781443595886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018412434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7889","display_name":"Video game","level":2,"score":0.5493544936180115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.5045331716537476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.37831196188926697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.3340443968772888}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3649921.3650012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3649921.3650012","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W168347796","https://openalex.org/W205915633","https://openalex.org/W1596119009","https://openalex.org/W1829473688","https://openalex.org/W1997496913","https://openalex.org/W2183511019","https://openalex.org/W2982540463","https://openalex.org/W4363651313","https://openalex.org/W4387394508"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W4395014643"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"NPCs":[0,16,63,84,90],"in":[1,8,19,28,73,109],"video":[2],"games":[3,30,45],"play":[4],"an":[5],"essential":[6],"role":[7,72],"player":[9],"immersion":[10],"and":[11,23,37,85,103,120,126],"maintaining":[12],"the":[13,79,86,105],"world\u2019s":[14],"narrative.":[15],"are":[17,26],"highlighted":[18],"many":[20,74],"game":[21],"genres":[22],"systems,":[24],"but":[25],"paramount":[27],"faction-based":[29],"such":[31],"as":[32],"Word":[33],"of":[34,75,107,112,122,129],"Warcraft,":[35],"Skyrim,":[36],"Fallout":[38],"4":[39],"[6,":[40],"9,":[41],"35].":[42],"Most":[43],"faction":[44,67,124],"use":[46],"representative":[47],"or":[48],"primary":[49,83],"characters":[50],"that":[51,64],"rely":[52],"on":[53],"heavy":[54],"scripting":[55],"to":[56,70],"maintain":[57],"their":[58],"character":[59,100],"believability,":[60],"while":[61],"background":[62,89],"constitute":[65],"a":[66,118],"have":[68],"little":[69],"no":[71],"these":[76,82],"games.":[77],"Both":[78],"experience":[80,87],"with":[81,88],"can":[91],"be":[92],"improved":[93],"by":[94],"incorporating":[95],"insights":[96],"from":[97],"two":[98],"sources:":[99],"believability":[101],"research":[102],"examining":[104],"portrayal":[106],"factions":[108],"other":[110],"forms":[111],"media.":[113],"This":[114],"paper":[115],"will":[116],"provide":[117],"taxonomy":[119],"analysis":[121],"current":[123],"systems":[125],"suggest":[127],"methods":[128],"improvement.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-21T01:58:51.020947","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}