{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404133792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3649329.3656498","title":"Graph Learning-based Fault Criticality Analysis for Enhancing Functional Safety of E/E Systems","display_name":"Graph Learning-based Fault Criticality Analysis for Enhancing Functional Safety of E/E Systems","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404133792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3649329.3656498"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3649329.3656498","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3649329.3656498","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 61st ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3649329.3656498","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109719660","display_name":"Sanjay Das","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sanjay Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4259-1915","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066094401","display_name":"Shamik Kundu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5992-8554"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shamik Kundu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5992-8554","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017853017","display_name":"Pooja Madhusoodhanan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9798-7568"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109535","display_name":"Texas Instruments (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/01t305n31","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109535","https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pooja Madhusoodhanan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas Instruments, Bengalore, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9798-7568","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Instruments, Bengalore, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113362191","display_name":"Prasanth Viswanathan Pillai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3625-0795"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109535","display_name":"Texas Instruments (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/01t305n31","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109535","https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prasanth Viswanathan Pillai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas Instruments, Bangalore, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3625-0795","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Instruments, Bangalore, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028519358","display_name":"Rubin Parekhji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6625-2786"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109535","display_name":"Texas Instruments (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/01t305n31","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210109535","https://openalex.org/I74760111"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rubin Parekhji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas Instruments, Bangalore, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6625-2786","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas Instruments, Bangalore, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066464351","display_name":"Arnab Raha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8848-1069"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arnab Raha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8848-1069","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083178603","display_name":"Suvadeep Banerjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5188-1651"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suvadeep Banerjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Labs, Intel, Santa Clara, CA, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5188-1651","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Labs, Intel, Santa Clara, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113896083","display_name":"S. Natarajan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suriya Natarajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5499-4341","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066320524","display_name":"Kanad Basu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6431-7512"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162577319","display_name":"The University of Texas at Dallas","ror":"https://ror.org/049emcs32","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kanad Basu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6431-7512","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109719660"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162577319"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0906,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86463399,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13295","display_name":"Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11357","display_name":"Risk and Safety Analysis","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7128207683563232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criticality","display_name":"Criticality","score":0.6432701945304871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.45315811038017273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3508976101875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.30596011877059937}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7128207683563232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125611927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17008131","display_name":"Criticality","level":2,"score":0.6432701945304871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.45315811038017273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3508976101875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.30596011877059937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3649329.3656498","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3649329.3656498","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 61st ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3649329.3656498","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3649329.3656498","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 61st ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6839055511","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"3192.001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306087","funder_display_name":"Semiconductor Research Corporation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306087","display_name":"Semiconductor Research Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/047z4n946"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2185040577","https://openalex.org/W2742855437","https://openalex.org/W3215929450","https://openalex.org/W4247062841"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2376759283","https://openalex.org/W3008607579","https://openalex.org/W126231364","https://openalex.org/W2279399181","https://openalex.org/W2333336726","https://openalex.org/W2963698000","https://openalex.org/W1668846860"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,103,124,145],"increasing":[1],"complexity":[2],"of":[3,29,42,203,223],"Electrical":[4],"and":[5,27,53,68,133,138],"Electronic":[6],"(E/E)":[7],"systems":[8],"underscores":[9],"the":[10,25,40,111,115,143,189,197,201,208,221],"need":[11],"for":[12,96,117,207],"protective":[13],"measures":[14],"to":[15,32,82,136,149,181,200,215],"ensure":[16],"functional":[17,83],"safety":[18],"(FuSa)":[19],"in":[20,59,75,100,142,152,196],"high-assurance":[21],"environments.":[22],"This":[23,186],"entails":[24],"identification":[26],"fortification":[28],"vulnerable":[30,154],"nodes":[31,99,141,156],"enhance":[33],"system":[34,44],"reliability":[35,45],"during":[36,157],"mission-critical":[37],"scenarios.":[38],"Traditionally,":[39],"assessment":[41],"E/E":[43],"has":[46],"relied":[47],"on":[48,159],"fault":[49,194],"injection":[50],"(FI)":[51],"techniques":[52],"simulations.":[54],"However,":[55],"FI":[56],"faces":[57],"challenges":[58],"coping":[60],"with":[61,106],"escalating":[62],"design":[63,112,191],"complexity,":[64],"including":[65],"resource":[66],"demands":[67],"timing":[69],"overheads.":[70],"Furthermore,":[71,175],"it":[72],"falls":[73],"short":[74],"identifying":[76,153],"critical":[77,98,140,190,231],"components":[78],"that":[79,225],"may":[80],"lead":[81],"failures.":[84],"To":[85],"address":[86],"these":[87],"challenges,":[88],"we":[89,176],"propose":[90],"a":[91,108,119,212],"Machine":[92],"Learning":[93],"(ML)-based":[94],"framework":[95],"predicting":[97],"hardware":[101],"designs.":[102],"process":[104],"begins":[105],"constructing":[107],"graph":[109,128],"from":[110],"netlist,":[113],"forming":[114],"foundation":[116],"training":[118],"Graph":[120],"Convolutional":[121],"Network":[122],"(GCN).":[123],"GCN":[125],"model":[126,146],"utilizes":[127],"node":[129,131,184,217],"attributes,":[130],"labels,":[132],"edge":[134],"connections":[135],"learn":[137],"predict":[139],"circuit.":[144],"furnishes":[147],"up":[148],"93.7%":[150],"accuracy":[151],"circuit":[155],"evaluation":[158],"diverse":[160],"designs":[161],"such":[162],"as":[163],"Synchronous":[164],"Dynamic":[165],"Random":[166],"Access":[167],"Memory":[168],"(SDRAM)":[169],"controller,":[170],"OpenRISC":[171],"1200":[172],"(OR1200)":[173],"modules.":[174],"incorporate":[177],"an":[178],"explainability":[179],"analysis":[180,187,214],"interpret":[182],"individual":[183],"predictions.":[185],"discerns":[188],"factors":[192],"influencing":[193],"criticality":[195,218],"design.":[198],"Moreover,":[199],"best":[202],"our":[204],"knowledge,":[205],"we,":[206],"first":[209],"time,":[210],"perform":[211],"regression":[213],"generate":[216],"scores,":[219],"quantifying":[220],"degrees":[222],"criticality,":[224],"can":[226],"enable":[227],"prioritizing":[228],"resources":[229],"towards":[230],"nodes.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-12-22T23:10:17.713674","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}