{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392015006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3648365","title":"Energy Management for Fault-tolerant (m,k)-constrained Real-time Systems That Use Standby-Sparing","display_name":"Energy Management for Fault-tolerant (m,k)-constrained Real-time Systems That Use Standby-Sparing","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392015006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3648365"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3648365","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3648365","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136160450","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","issn_l":"1539-9087","issn":["1539-9087","1558-3465"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068114621","display_name":"Linwei Niu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6543-6660"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137853757","display_name":"Howard University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gt1vc06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Linwei Niu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Howard University, Washington, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Howard University, Washington, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046343080","display_name":"Danda B. Rawat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3638-3464"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137853757","display_name":"Howard University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gt1vc06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danda B. Rawat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Howard University, Washington, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Howard University, Washington, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012210223","display_name":"Dakai Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1938-9947"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45438204","display_name":"The University of Texas at San Antonio","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd65564","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45438204"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dakai Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45438204"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023709123","display_name":"Jonathan Musselwhite","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137853757","display_name":"Howard University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gt1vc06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Musselwhite","raw_affiliation_strings":["Howard University, Washington, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Howard University, Washington, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029808393","display_name":"Zonghua Gu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4228-2774"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90267481","display_name":"Ume\u00e5 University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kb8h459","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90267481"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zonghua Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ume\u00e5 University, Ume\u00e5, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ume\u00e5 University, Ume\u00e5, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90267481"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001074845","display_name":"Qingxu Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5185-6306"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingxu Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068114621"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137853757"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.01404315,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"3","first_page":"1","last_page":"36"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8626437187194824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-tolerance","display_name":"Fault tolerance","score":0.5871228575706482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5254175662994385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.440641313791275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-management","display_name":"Fault management","score":0.4402962923049927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.44004717469215393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.4251590669155121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.37225180864334106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.31045567989349365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.0779104232788086}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8626437187194824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63540848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3140932","display_name":"Fault tolerance","level":2,"score":0.5871228575706482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5254175662994385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.440641313791275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108074857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3067360","display_name":"Fault management","level":3,"score":0.4402962923049927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.44004717469215393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.4251590669155121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.37225180864334106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.31045567989349365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0779104232788086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779119184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294350","display_name":"ALARM","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3648365","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3648365","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136160450","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","issn_l":"1539-9087","issn":["1539-9087","1558-3465"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9100000262260437}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8944367877","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023-04485","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322581","funder_display_name":"Vetenskapsr\u00e5det"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322581","display_name":"Vetenskapsr\u00e5det","ror":"https://ror.org/03zttf063"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W297641684","https://openalex.org/W1599236446","https://openalex.org/W1980363975","https://openalex.org/W1996511375","https://openalex.org/W2028252791","https://openalex.org/W2049731212","https://openalex.org/W2065865627","https://openalex.org/W2069257560","https://openalex.org/W2074549700","https://openalex.org/W2087973217","https://openalex.org/W2088337139","https://openalex.org/W2096535721","https://openalex.org/W2101632309","https://openalex.org/W2101810816","https://openalex.org/W2110134128","https://openalex.org/W2115328029","https://openalex.org/W2118309158","https://openalex.org/W2120530619","https://openalex.org/W2133620399","https://openalex.org/W2134225146","https://openalex.org/W2136681510","https://openalex.org/W2140710806","https://openalex.org/W2141196169","https://openalex.org/W2147503459","https://openalex.org/W2155444677","https://openalex.org/W2157432502","https://openalex.org/W2165777512","https://openalex.org/W2165918565","https://openalex.org/W2168584995","https://openalex.org/W2480798947","https://openalex.org/W2510140370","https://openalex.org/W2562500386","https://openalex.org/W2621879533","https://openalex.org/W2713965006","https://openalex.org/W2733966864","https://openalex.org/W2760380815","https://openalex.org/W2789757741","https://openalex.org/W2915366739","https://openalex.org/W2929553106","https://openalex.org/W2940667434","https://openalex.org/W2968554659","https://openalex.org/W3008860667","https://openalex.org/W3036259285","https://openalex.org/W3046992136","https://openalex.org/W3095606948","https://openalex.org/W3154917946","https://openalex.org/W3205883761","https://openalex.org/W4214626551","https://openalex.org/W4232809066","https://openalex.org/W4242958062","https://openalex.org/W4244377709","https://openalex.org/W4251382119","https://openalex.org/W4285304638","https://openalex.org/W4379033941"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2165143308","https://openalex.org/W2985115788","https://openalex.org/W2319821665","https://openalex.org/W1967767358","https://openalex.org/W4376453582","https://openalex.org/W2139348078","https://openalex.org/W3147033875","https://openalex.org/W2146421384","https://openalex.org/W2109007472","https://openalex.org/W2101184050"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fault":[0],"tolerance,":[1],"energy":[2,85,100,137,192],"management,":[3],"and":[4,72,117,121,175,201,214],"quality":[5],"of":[6,15,52,80,87,98,154,166],"service":[7],"(QoS)":[8],"are":[9,139],"essential":[10],"aspects":[11],"for":[12,55,113,140,197,203],"the":[13,31,50,53,56,81,84,96,118,122,135,184,187],"design":[14],"real-time":[16,82],"embedded":[17],"systems.":[18],"In":[19,60],"this":[20,61],"work,":[21],"we":[22,103],"focus":[23],"on":[24],"exploring":[25],"methods":[26],"that":[27,146,148,181],"can":[28,64,126,190],"simultaneously":[29],"address":[30],"above":[32],"three":[33,105],"critical":[34],"issues":[35],"under":[36,101,226],"standby-sparing.":[37,227],"The":[38,109],"standby-sparing":[39,89],"mechanism":[40],"adopts":[41],"a":[42,88,155],"dual-processor":[43],"architecture":[44],"in":[45],"which":[46],"each":[47],"processor":[48],"plays":[49],"role":[51],"backup":[54],"other":[57],"one":[58,111,120,124],"dynamically.":[59],"way,":[62],"it":[63],"provide":[65],"fault":[66,215],"tolerance":[67,216],"subject":[68],"to":[69,76,133,195],"both":[70],"permanent":[71],"transient":[73],"faults.":[74],"Due":[75],"its":[77],"duplicate":[78],"executions":[79],"jobs/tasks,":[83],"consumption":[86],"system":[90],"could":[91,168],"be":[92,127],"quite":[93],"high.":[94],"With":[95],"purpose":[97],"reducing":[99],"standby-sparing,":[102],"proposed":[104,188],"novel":[106],"scheduling":[107],"schemes:":[108],"first":[110],"is":[112],"(1,":[114,198],"1)-constrained":[115,199],"tasks,":[116],"second":[119],"third":[123],"(which":[125],"combined":[128],"into":[129],"an":[130],"integrated":[131],"approach":[132],"maximize":[134],"overall":[136],"reduction)":[138],"general":[141,204],"(":[142,160,205,211],"m,k":[143,206,212],")-constrained":[144,207],"tasks":[145,200,208],"require":[147],"among":[149],"any":[150],"k":[151,161],"consecutive":[152],"jobs":[153],"task":[156],"no":[157],"more":[158],"than":[159],"-":[162],"m":[163],")":[164],"out":[165],"them":[167],"miss":[169],"their":[170],"deadlines.":[171],"Through":[172],"extensive":[173],"evaluations":[174],"performance":[176],"analysis,":[177],"our":[178],"results":[179],"demonstrate":[180],"compared":[182],"with":[183],"existing":[185],"research,":[186],"techniques":[189],"reduce":[191],"by":[193],"up":[194],"11%":[196],"25%":[202],"while":[209],"assuring":[210],")-constraints":[213],"as":[217,219],"well":[218],"providing":[220],"better":[221],"user":[222],"perceived":[223],"QoS":[224],"levels":[225]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
