{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403981053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3646547.3689028","title":"Understanding Incast Bursts in Modern Datacenters","display_name":"Understanding Incast Bursts in Modern Datacenters","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403981053","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3646547.3689028"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3646547.3689028","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3646547.3689028","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2024 ACM on Internet Measurement Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3646547.3689028","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075154772","display_name":"Christopher Canel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9047-8996"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Canel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106064363","display_name":"Balasubramanian Madhavan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099336","display_name":"Menlo School","ror":"https://ror.org/01240pn49","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099336"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Balasubramanian Madhavan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Meta, Menlo Park, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta, Menlo Park, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099336"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078189600","display_name":"Srikanth Sundaresan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099336","display_name":"Menlo School","ror":"https://ror.org/01240pn49","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099336"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Srikanth Sundaresan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Meta, Menlo Park, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta, Menlo Park, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099336"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110270006","display_name":"Neil Spring","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099336","display_name":"Menlo School","ror":"https://ror.org/01240pn49","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099336"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neil Spring","raw_affiliation_strings":["Meta, Menlo Park, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta, Menlo Park, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099336"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109756281","display_name":"Prashanth Kannan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099336","display_name":"Menlo School","ror":"https://ror.org/01240pn49","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099336"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prashanth Kannan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Meta, Menlo Park, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta, Menlo Park, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099336"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100386237","display_name":"Ying Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2736-5694"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099336","display_name":"Menlo School","ror":"https://ror.org/01240pn49","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099336"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Meta, Menlo Park, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Meta, Menlo Park, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099336"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045859903","display_name":"Kunping Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088871947","display_name":"Srinivasan Seshan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9508-2066"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Srinivasan Seshan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075154772"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9259,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94488049,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"674","last_page":"680"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6145354509353638}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6145354509353638}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3646547.3689028","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3646547.3689028","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2024 ACM on Internet Measurement Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3646547.3689028","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3646547.3689028","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2024 ACM on Internet Measurement Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1988150362","https://openalex.org/W2037320363","https://openalex.org/W2056394733","https://openalex.org/W2109195783","https://openalex.org/W2148132761","https://openalex.org/W2149939304","https://openalex.org/W2163404313","https://openalex.org/W2168595508","https://openalex.org/W2530088943","https://openalex.org/W2743073148","https://openalex.org/W2744387122","https://openalex.org/W2769038759","https://openalex.org/W2794896506","https://openalex.org/W2891574672","https://openalex.org/W2968108410","https://openalex.org/W3046470751","https://openalex.org/W3105875719","https://openalex.org/W4213221859","https://openalex.org/W4232411329","https://openalex.org/W4242648275","https://openalex.org/W4254057056","https://openalex.org/W4292202268","https://openalex.org/W4307020348"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,67],"datacenters,":[1],"common":[2],"incast":[3,98,116,130],"traffic":[4,117],"patterns":[5],"are":[6],"challenging":[7],"because":[8],"they":[9],"violate":[10],"the":[11,71,81,86,122],"basic":[12],"premise":[13],"of":[14,44,74,88,133],"bandwidth":[15],"stability":[16],"on":[17,46,80],"which":[18],"TCP":[19],"congestion":[20,48,92],"control":[21,93],"convergence":[22],"is":[23],"built,":[24],"overwhelming":[25],"shallow":[26],"switch":[27],"buffers":[28],"and":[29,33,64,77,114,128],"causing":[30],"packet":[31],"losses":[32],"high":[34],"latency.":[35],"To":[36],"understand":[37],"why":[38],"these":[39,75],"challenges":[40],"remain":[41],"despite":[42],"decades":[43],"research":[45],"datacenter":[47],"control,":[49],"we":[50,101],"conduct":[51],"an":[52],"in-depth":[53],"investigation":[54],"into":[55],"high-degree":[56],"incasts":[57,76],"both":[58],"in":[59,65],"production":[60],"workloads":[61],"at":[62],"Meta":[63],"simulation.":[66],"addition":[68],"to":[69,96,135],"characterizing":[70],"bursty":[72],"nature":[73],"their":[78],"impacts":[79],"network,":[82],"our":[83],"findings":[84],"demonstrate":[85],"shortcomings":[87],"widely":[89],"deployed":[90],"window-based":[91],"techniques":[94],"used":[95],"address":[97],"problems.":[99],"Furthermore,":[100],"find":[102],"that":[103,126],"hosts":[104],"associated":[105],"with":[106],"a":[107],"specific":[108],"application":[109],"or":[110],"service":[111],"exhibit":[112],"similar":[113],"predictable":[115],"properties":[118],"across":[119],"hours,":[120],"pointing":[121],"way":[123],"toward":[124],"solutions":[125],"predict":[127],"prevent":[129],"bursts,":[131],"instead":[132],"reacting":[134],"them.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-26T15:22:09.906841","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}