{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401882237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3643690.3648238","title":"Researchers\u2019 Concerns on Artificial Intelligence Ethics: Results from a Scenario-Based Survey","display_name":"Researchers\u2019 Concerns on Artificial Intelligence Ethics: Results from a Scenario-Based Survey","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401882237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3643690.3648238"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3643690.3648238","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3643690.3648238","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th ACM/IEEE International Workshop on Software-intensive Business","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3643690.3648238","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033070419","display_name":"Marianna Jantunen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8991-150X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","display_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","ror":"https://ror.org/05n3dz165","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marianna Jantunen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027144414","display_name":"Richard Meyes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3797-0396"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167360494","display_name":"University of Wuppertal","ror":"https://ror.org/00613ak93","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167360494"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Meyes","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167360494"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036894602","display_name":"Veronika Kurchyna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7946-1162"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33256026","display_name":"German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/01ayc5b57","country_code":"DE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33256026"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Veronika Kurchyna","raw_affiliation_strings":["German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, Kaiserslautern, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, Kaiserslautern, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33256026"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032638290","display_name":"Tobias Meisen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1969-559X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I167360494","display_name":"University of Wuppertal","ror":"https://ror.org/00613ak93","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I167360494"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Meisen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I167360494"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058417486","display_name":"Pekka Abrahamsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4360-2226"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166825849","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":"https://ror.org/033003e23","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pekka Abrahamsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tampere University, Tampere, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tampere University, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029331156","display_name":"Rahul Mohanani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7018-8836"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","display_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","ror":"https://ror.org/05n3dz165","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rahul Mohanani","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Jyvaskyla, Jyvaskyla, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033070419"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6315,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91085959,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"24","last_page":"31"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13851","display_name":"Law, AI, and Intellectual Property","score":0.9607999920845032,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.508754312992096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.36646533012390137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.34993505477905273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.3414941430091858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19908344745635986}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.508754312992096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.36646533012390137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.34993505477905273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.3414941430091858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19908344745635986}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3643690.3648238","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3643690.3648238","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th ACM/IEEE International Workshop on Software-intensive Business","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jyx.jyu.fi:123456789/96930","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202409045817","pdf_url":"https://jyx.jyu.fi/bitstreams/e6b1283d-a2c7-4eab-a295-82c2af314043/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400563","display_name":"Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Digital Archive (University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","host_organization_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"A4"},{"id":"pmh:oai:trepo.tuni.fi:10024/225427","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://trepo.tuni.fi/handle/10024/225427","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055260","display_name":"Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere University","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3643690.3648238","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3643690.3648238","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th ACM/IEEE International Workshop on Software-intensive Business","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2523074512","https://openalex.org/W2592549567","https://openalex.org/W2790902688","https://openalex.org/W2885623676","https://openalex.org/W2888233014","https://openalex.org/W2899367046","https://openalex.org/W2944176689","https://openalex.org/W2953522645","https://openalex.org/W2956792022","https://openalex.org/W2964583491","https://openalex.org/W2969912247","https://openalex.org/W3004493409","https://openalex.org/W3004945403","https://openalex.org/W3014401499","https://openalex.org/W3086535845","https://openalex.org/W3175297548","https://openalex.org/W3192223999","https://openalex.org/W3198302959","https://openalex.org/W4312286930"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W4395014643"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,18,62,87,104,140],"ethical":[1,121],"impacts":[2,52],"of":[3,13,20,53,128,143],"Artificial":[4],"Intelligence":[5],"(AI)":[6],"are":[7,35],"causing":[8],"concern":[9],"in":[10,25,30,70,137],"many":[11,26],"areas":[12],"AI":[14,21,54,85,114,135,150,160],"research":[15],"and":[16,42,120],"development.":[17],"implementation":[19,43],"ethics":[22,136,144,161],"is":[23,124],"still,":[24],"ways,":[27],"a":[28,67],"work":[29],"progress,":[31],"but":[32],"various":[33],"initiatives":[34],"tackling":[36],"the":[37,50,74,91,102,129],"issues":[38],"by":[39,57,113],"creating":[40],"guidelines":[41],"methods.":[44],"This":[45,123],"study":[46,63,88],"investigates":[47],"concerns":[48],"about":[49],"negative":[51],"systems":[55],"posed":[56,112],"researchers":[58,108,146],"working":[59],"with":[60,90,134],"AI.":[61],"was":[64],"conducted":[65],"as":[66],"scenario-based":[68],"survey,":[69],"which":[71],"participants":[72,96,130],"answered":[73],"question,":[75],"\"What":[76],"could":[77,147],"go":[78],"wrong?\"":[79],"regarding":[80,117],"five":[81],"scenarios":[82],"depicting":[83],"fictional":[84],"systems.":[86],"concludes":[89],"results":[92,105],"from":[93],"33":[94],"survey":[95],"who":[97],"gave":[98],"161":[99],"responses":[100],"to":[101,154,157,162],"scenarios.":[103],"suggest":[106],"that":[107],"can":[109],"identify":[110],"threats":[111],"systems,":[115],"particularly":[116],"their":[118,138],"social":[119],"consequences.":[122],"even":[125],"though":[126],"half":[127],"reported":[131],"limited":[132],"involvement":[133],"work.":[139],"widespread":[141],"understanding":[142],"among":[145],"positively":[148],"impact":[149],"software":[151],"development":[152],"due":[153],"increased":[155],"capabilities":[156],"bring":[158],"theoretical":[159],"practice.":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}