{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402722182","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3641825.3687709","title":"Wheelchair Proxemics: interpersonal behaviour between pedestrians and power wheelchair drivers in real and virtual environments","display_name":"Wheelchair Proxemics: interpersonal behaviour between pedestrians and power wheelchair drivers in real and virtual environments","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402722182","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3641825.3687709"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3641825.3687709","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3641825.3687709","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"30th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-04710947","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031349942","display_name":"\u00c9milie Leblong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8182-9977"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Emilie Leblong","raw_affiliation_strings":["P\u00f4le Saint H\u00e9lier, rehabilitation center, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8182-9977","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"P\u00f4le Saint H\u00e9lier, rehabilitation center, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011048361","display_name":"Fabien Grzeskowiak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7583-3726"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802519937","display_name":"Institut de Recherche en Informatique et Syst\u00e8mes Al\u00e9atoires","ror":"https://ror.org/00myn0z94","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I205703379","https://openalex.org/I2802204017","https://openalex.org/I2802519937","https://openalex.org/I28221208","https://openalex.org/I4210127572","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I56067802"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28221208","display_name":"Institut National des Sciences Appliqu\u00e9es de Rennes","ror":"https://ror.org/04xaa4j22","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28221208"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56067802","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Rennes","ror":"https://ror.org/015m7wh34","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56067802"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabien Grzeskowiak","raw_affiliation_strings":["INSA Rennes, University of Rennes, IRISA, Inria, CNRS, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7583-3726","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INSA Rennes, University of Rennes, IRISA, Inria, CNRS, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28221208","https://openalex.org/I2802519937","https://openalex.org/I56067802","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108989075","display_name":"Sebastien Thomas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802519937","display_name":"Institut de Recherche en Informatique et Syst\u00e8mes Al\u00e9atoires","ror":"https://ror.org/00myn0z94","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I205703379","https://openalex.org/I2802204017","https://openalex.org/I2802519937","https://openalex.org/I28221208","https://openalex.org/I4210127572","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I56067802"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28221208","display_name":"Institut National des Sciences Appliqu\u00e9es de Rennes","ror":"https://ror.org/04xaa4j22","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28221208"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56067802","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Rennes","ror":"https://ror.org/015m7wh34","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56067802"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sebastien Thomas","raw_affiliation_strings":["INSA Rennes, University of Rennes, IRISA, Inria, CNRS, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9655-9528","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INSA Rennes, University of Rennes, IRISA, Inria, CNRS, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28221208","https://openalex.org/I2802519937","https://openalex.org/I56067802","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011372301","display_name":"Louise Devigne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9109-545X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802519937","display_name":"Institut de Recherche en Informatique et Syst\u00e8mes Al\u00e9atoires","ror":"https://ror.org/00myn0z94","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I205703379","https://openalex.org/I2802204017","https://openalex.org/I2802519937","https://openalex.org/I28221208","https://openalex.org/I4210127572","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I56067802"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56067802","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Rennes","ror":"https://ror.org/015m7wh34","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56067802"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Louise Devigne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inria, Univ Rennes, CNRS, IRISA - Rennes, France, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9109-545X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inria, Univ Rennes, CNRS, IRISA - Rennes, France, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802519937","https://openalex.org/I56067802","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033081408","display_name":"Marie Babel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6425-389X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802519937","display_name":"Institut de Recherche en Informatique et Syst\u00e8mes Al\u00e9atoires","ror":"https://ror.org/00myn0z94","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I205703379","https://openalex.org/I2802204017","https://openalex.org/I2802519937","https://openalex.org/I28221208","https://openalex.org/I4210127572","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I56067802"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28221208","display_name":"Institut National des Sciences Appliqu\u00e9es de Rennes","ror":"https://ror.org/04xaa4j22","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28221208"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56067802","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Rennes","ror":"https://ror.org/015m7wh34","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56067802"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marie Babel","raw_affiliation_strings":["INSA Rennes, University of Rennes, IRISA, Inria, CNRS, France","RAINBOW - Sensor-based and interactive robotics (Campus de Beaulieu\r\n35042 Rennes cedex - France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6425-389X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INSA Rennes, University of Rennes, IRISA, Inria, CNRS, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28221208","https://openalex.org/I2802519937","https://openalex.org/I56067802","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"RAINBOW - Sensor-based and interactive robotics (Campus de Beaulieu\r\n35042 Rennes cedex - France)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004495514","display_name":"Anne\u2010H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Olivier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2833-020X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124938446","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Rennes 2","ror":"https://ror.org/01m84wm78","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124938446"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160484","display_name":"Laboratoire Mouvement Sport Sant\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/05b3p7p58","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124938446","https://openalex.org/I4210146044","https://openalex.org/I4210160484","https://openalex.org/I56067802","https://openalex.org/I56067802"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne-H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Olivier","raw_affiliation_strings":["M2S Lab, University of Rennes 2, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2833-020X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"M2S Lab, University of Rennes 2, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124938446","https://openalex.org/I4210160484"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031349942"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.285,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78703253,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proxemics","display_name":"Proxemics","score":0.9506877660751343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheelchair","display_name":"Wheelchair","score":0.9348921775817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5991306304931641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5720402598381042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-communication","display_name":"Interpersonal communication","score":0.4203604757785797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3484041392803192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.25292879343032837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.11988386511802673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.09928593039512634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170334801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171755","display_name":"Proxemics","level":2,"score":0.9506877660751343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781042323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191931","display_name":"Wheelchair","level":2,"score":0.9348921775817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5991306304931641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5720402598381042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164850336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3685487","display_name":"Interpersonal communication","level":2,"score":0.4203604757785797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3484041392803192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.25292879343032837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.11988386511802673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.09928593039512634}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3641825.3687709","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3641825.3687709","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"30th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04710947v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-04710947","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922461","display_name":"SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"VRST 2024 - 30th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology, Oct 2024, Trier, Germany. pp.1-12, &#x27E8;10.1145/3641825.3687709&#x27E9;","raw_type":"Conference papers"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04710947v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-04710947","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922461","display_name":"SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"VRST 2024 - 30th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology, Oct 2024, Trier, Germany. pp.1-12, &#x27E8;10.1145/3641825.3687709&#x27E9;","raw_type":"Conference papers"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.6499999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310654","display_name":"Indian National Science Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/051475v86"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W192919555","https://openalex.org/W1528096490","https://openalex.org/W1534662786","https://openalex.org/W1669395745","https://openalex.org/W1994259711","https://openalex.org/W2008438791","https://openalex.org/W2080326286","https://openalex.org/W2092954663","https://openalex.org/W2094127483","https://openalex.org/W2525748821","https://openalex.org/W2542179425","https://openalex.org/W2560285568","https://openalex.org/W2627067287","https://openalex.org/W2775449808","https://openalex.org/W2885405668","https://openalex.org/W2917141187","https://openalex.org/W2966354237","https://openalex.org/W2966997227","https://openalex.org/W2967746214","https://openalex.org/W2996480458","https://openalex.org/W3004351889","https://openalex.org/W3010614292","https://openalex.org/W3012536895","https://openalex.org/W3022916097","https://openalex.org/W3093508131","https://openalex.org/W3166746872","https://openalex.org/W3166747893","https://openalex.org/W3166949785","https://openalex.org/W3177503610","https://openalex.org/W3180179408","https://openalex.org/W3214355450","https://openalex.org/W4225004528","https://openalex.org/W4237494803","https://openalex.org/W4240433220","https://openalex.org/W4243624667","https://openalex.org/W4253033319","https://openalex.org/W4308432400"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W112976352","https://openalex.org/W2052798730","https://openalex.org/W2793628147","https://openalex.org/W2069343116","https://openalex.org/W2905097392","https://openalex.org/W4388141735","https://openalex.org/W2176363862","https://openalex.org/W2026244241","https://openalex.org/W3183731521","https://openalex.org/W2061995061"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Immersive":[0],"environments":[1],"provide":[2],"opportunities":[3],"to":[4,9,29,46,54,72,102,132,156,158,205,214,250],"learn":[5,28,71],"and":[6,74,114,120,142,152,161,172],"transfer":[7],"skills":[8],"real":[10,119,171],"life.":[11],"This":[12],"opens":[13],"up":[14],"new":[15],"areas":[16],"of":[17,38,106,199,202,225,241,254],"application,":[18],"such":[19],"as":[20,67,217,219],"rehabilitation,":[21],"where":[22],"people":[23],"with":[24,58,212,229],"neurological":[25],"disabilities":[26],"can":[27],"drive":[30,73],"a":[31,112,115,134,140,144,149,159,163,168,239],"power":[32],"wheelchair":[33],"(PWC)":[34],"through":[35],"the":[36,59,64,104,185,188,200,203,223,252],"development":[37],"immersive":[39],"simulators.":[40],"To":[41],"expose":[42],"these":[43,210],"specific":[44],"users":[45,69,231],"daily-life":[47],"study":[48,100],"interaction":[49],"situations,":[50],"it":[51],"is":[52,93],"important":[53],"ensure":[55],"realistic":[56],"interactions":[57,82,90],"virtual":[60,121,173,226],"humans":[61,227],"that":[62,178],"populate":[63],"simulated":[65],"environment,":[66],"PWC":[68,116,146,169,189,230],"should":[70],"navigate":[75],"under":[76],"everyday":[77],"conditions.":[78,174],"While":[79],"non-verbal":[80],"pedestrian-pedestrian":[81,215],"have":[83],"been":[84],"extensively":[85],"studied,":[86],"understanding":[87],"pedestrian-PWC":[88,255],"user":[89,117,190,256],"during":[91],"locomotion":[92],"still":[94],"an":[95,197],"open":[96],"research":[97],"area.":[98],"Our":[99,175],"aimed":[101],"investigate":[103],"regulation":[105],"interpersonal":[107,179],"distance":[108],"(i.e.,":[109],"proxemics)":[110],"between":[111],"pedestrian":[113,186],"in":[118,127,170],"situations.":[122],"We":[123,194,208],"designed":[124],"2":[125],"experiments":[126],"which":[128],"1)":[129],"participants":[130,154],"had":[131,155],"reach":[133],"goal":[135,160],"by":[136,243],"walking":[137],"(respectively":[138,148],"driving":[139],"PWC)":[141],"avoid":[143,162],"static":[145,164],"confederate":[147,165],"standing":[150],"confederate)":[151],"2)":[153],"walk":[157],"seated":[166],"on":[167],"results":[176],"showed":[177,196],"distances":[180],"were":[181],"significantly":[182],"different":[183],"whether":[184],"avoided":[187],"or":[191],"vice":[192],"versa.":[193],"also":[195],"influence":[198],"orientation":[201],"person":[204],"be":[206],"avoided.":[207],"discuss":[209],"findings":[211],"respect":[213],"interactions,":[216],"well":[218],"their":[220],"implications":[221],"for":[222,232],"design":[224],"interacting":[228],"rehabilitation":[233],"applications.":[234],"In":[235],"particular,":[236],"we":[237],"proposed":[238],"proof":[240],"concept":[242],"adapting":[244],"existing":[245],"microscopic":[246],"crowd":[247],"simulation":[248],"algorithms":[249],"consider":[251],"specificity":[253],"interactions.":[257]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
