{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392810612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3638036.3640806","title":"Real-Time Liquid Wireless Transport for Video Streaming in Rural and Agricultural Applications","display_name":"Real-Time Liquid Wireless Transport for Video Streaming in Rural and Agricultural Applications","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392810612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3638036.3640806"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3638036.3640806","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3638036.3640806","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3638036.3640806","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Mile-High Video Conference on zzz","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3638036.3640806","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057248323","display_name":"Elisabeth Permatasari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8157-2980"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"E. K. A. Permatasari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iowa State University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8157-2980","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iowa State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003475966","display_name":"Evan Gossling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2111-5215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Gossling","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iowa State University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2111-5215","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iowa State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092973638","display_name":"Md Nadim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6453-2403"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Nadim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iowa State University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6453-2403","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iowa State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059678199","display_name":"Sarath Babu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9219-2588"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Babu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iowa State University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9219-2588","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iowa State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079810736","display_name":"Daji Qiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3662-6481"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Qiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iowa State University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3662-6481","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iowa State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010113063","display_name":"Hongwei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1970-0085"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iowa State University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1970-0085","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iowa State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079654174","display_name":"Michael Luby","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6239-8072"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297971548","display_name":"International Computer Science Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01ewh7m12","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Luby","raw_affiliation_strings":["ICSL","ICSI,","Bitripple Inc., USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6239-8072","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICSL","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICSI,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bitripple Inc., USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103066327","display_name":"John W. Byers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2720-4515"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. W. Byers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Boston University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2720-4515","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Boston University","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003478075","display_name":"Lorenz Minder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9431-0795"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Minder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bitripple Inc., USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9431-0795","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bitripple Inc., USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111146970","display_name":"P. Aggrawal","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Aggrawal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bitripple Inc., USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4375-4824","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bitripple Inc., USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057248323"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3364,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5440801,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"54","last_page":"60"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.6248623728752136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6063787341117859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agriculture","display_name":"Agriculture","score":0.5127190351486206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/video-streaming","display_name":"Video streaming","score":0.47553229331970215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.4154844880104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.32309162616729736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2721956968307495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.0763407051563263}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.6248623728752136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6063787341117859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.5127190351486206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986160907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220499","display_name":"Video streaming","level":2,"score":0.47553229331970215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.4154844880104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.32309162616729736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2721956968307495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0763407051563263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3638036.3640806","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3638036.3640806","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3638036.3640806","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Mile-High Video Conference on zzz","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:null:2144/48931","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2144/48931","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402384","display_name":"OpenBU (Boston University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","host_organization_name":"Boston University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Conference materials"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3638036.3640806","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3638036.3640806","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3638036.3640806","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Mile-High Video Conference on zzz","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.7599999904632568}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1736414626","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2112606","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3527646067","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021-67021-33775","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332299","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Food and Agriculture"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4814586825","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021-67021-33775","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323817","funder_display_name":"Universitas Brawijaya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G552790842","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2212573, 2112606, 2130889","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323817","funder_display_name":"Universitas Brawijaya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5620962805","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"67021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332299","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Food and Agriculture"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7451270098","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2212573","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8463752520","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2130889","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323817","display_name":"Universitas Brawijaya","ror":"https://ror.org/01wk3d929"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332299","display_name":"National Institute of Food and Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/05qx3fv49"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392810612.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392810612.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1823805418","https://openalex.org/W2060386744","https://openalex.org/W2296125569","https://openalex.org/W2804905032","https://openalex.org/W2914980053","https://openalex.org/W3088908188","https://openalex.org/W3200208690","https://openalex.org/W4236737858","https://openalex.org/W4245377019","https://openalex.org/W4380885148","https://openalex.org/W4386365316","https://openalex.org/W4386887688"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2355956201","https://openalex.org/W2327874825","https://openalex.org/W2386195957","https://openalex.org/W2351852648","https://openalex.org/W2613051533","https://openalex.org/W2349774843","https://openalex.org/W2775541961","https://openalex.org/W2267286817","https://openalex.org/W4294170338","https://openalex.org/W2908230797"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wireless":[0,62],"networks":[1,45],"are":[2],"essential":[3],"building":[4],"blocks":[5],"of":[6,111,134,140,142,148],"rural":[7,10],"broadband.":[8],"However,":[9],"wireless":[11,75,104,116],"is":[12,136],"subject":[13],"to":[14,96,128],"both":[15],"environmental":[16],"factors":[17],"and":[18,23,31,119,171],"complex,":[19],"fast-varying":[20],"network":[21],"dynamics":[22],"uncertainties.":[24],"Supporting":[25],"advanced":[26],"applications":[27],"with":[28,168],"stringent":[29],"throughput":[30],"latency":[32],"guarantees":[33],"(e.g.,":[34],"360\u00b0":[35,123],"4K":[36,124],"live":[37],"streaming":[38,71,126],"for":[39],"farming":[40],"observations)":[41],"in":[42,78,113,138,184],"such":[43],"challenging":[44,185],"demands":[46],"whole-stack":[47],"innovations":[48],"including":[49],"those":[50],"at":[51],"the":[52,60,84,91,114,146,164],"transport":[53,101],"layer.":[54],"To":[55],"this":[56,79],"end,":[57],"we":[58,81],"propose":[59],"Liquid":[61,85],"Transport":[63],"Layer":[64],"(LiqTL)":[65],"that":[66,89,157],"enables":[67],"low-latency,":[68],"data-intensive":[69],"video":[70,125],"services":[72],"over":[73,102,159,173],"heterogeneous":[74],"networks,":[76],"and,":[77],"work,":[80],"focus":[82],"on":[83],"Processing":[86],"Module":[87],"(LiqPM)":[88],"leverages":[90],"state-of-the-art":[92],"RaptorQ":[93],"fountain":[94],"code":[95],"enable":[97],"real-time,":[98],"reliable":[99],"data":[100],"lossy":[103],"networks.":[105],"We":[106],"implement":[107],"a":[108,121,160,178],"baseline":[109],"prototype":[110],"LiqTL":[112,135,158,172],"ARA":[115],"living":[117],"lab":[118],"deploy":[120],"mobile":[122],"application":[127],"evaluate":[129],"its":[130],"performance.":[131],"The":[132],"robustness":[133],"evaluated":[137],"terms":[139],"quality":[141],"experience":[143],"(QoE)":[144],"through":[145],"metric":[147],"displayed":[149],"frames":[150],"per":[151],"second":[152],"(FPS).":[153],"Our":[154],"results":[155],"show":[156],"single":[161],"path":[162],"improves":[163],"FPS":[165,183],"as":[166],"compared":[167],"alternative":[169],"solutions,":[170],"multiple":[174],"paths":[175],"can":[176],"provide":[177],"stable":[179],"performance":[180],"around":[181],"28--30":[182],"environments.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}