{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393213377","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3637366","title":"Linguistically Differentiating Acts and Recalls of Racial Microaggressions on Social Media","display_name":"Linguistically Differentiating Acts and Recalls of Racial Microaggressions on Social Media","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393213377","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3637366"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3637366","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3637366","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3637366","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183893","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"2573-0142","issn":["2573-0142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3637366","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007678199","display_name":"Uma Sushmitha Gunturi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2045-0792"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uma Sushmitha Gunturi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2045-0792","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100701813","display_name":"Anisha Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1159-2553"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anisha Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1159-2553","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101762391","display_name":"Xiaohan Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2679-3344"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohan Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2679-3344","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054447687","display_name":"Eugenia Ha Rim Rho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0961-4397"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eugenia H. Rho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0961-4397","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4437,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89960156,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"CSCW1","first_page":"1","last_page":"36"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9775999784469604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9204999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.6523194909095764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narrative","display_name":"Narrative","score":0.5850647687911987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5189735293388367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racism","display_name":"Racism","score":0.5180009007453918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderation","display_name":"Moderation","score":0.41590046882629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.3911438286304474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.3385043144226074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.2588580250740051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.25833913683891296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-studies","display_name":"Gender studies","score":0.24282529950141907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.12573382258415222}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.6523194909095764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.5850647687911987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5189735293388367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139838865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8461","display_name":"Racism","level":2,"score":0.5180009007453918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93225998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1941972","display_name":"Moderation","level":2,"score":0.41590046882629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3911438286304474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.3385043144226074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2588580250740051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.25833913683891296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.24282529950141907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.12573382258415222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3637366","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3637366","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3637366","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183893","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"2573-0142","issn":["2573-0142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2403.16514","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16514","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.16514","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/115745","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/115745","pdf_url":"https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/bitstreams/5e390076-2ba3-45ac-9305-f7980a3ced85/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400248","display_name":"VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","host_organization_name":"Virginia Tech","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/118728","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10919/118728","pdf_url":"https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/bitstreams/b832c7a2-ca69-4b88-b67f-9434a42397c2/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400248","display_name":"VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","host_organization_name":"Virginia Tech","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/139908","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10919/139908","pdf_url":"https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/bitstreams/55c7cc73-5d62-4a7e-a3bc-09838a7080a3/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400248","display_name":"VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","host_organization_name":"Virginia Tech","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3637366","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3637366","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3637366","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183893","display_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","issn_l":"2573-0142","issn":["2573-0142"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4393213377.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4393213377.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":119,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W237100983","https://openalex.org/W1975423998","https://openalex.org/W1981990475","https://openalex.org/W1988560072","https://openalex.org/W1993208033","https://openalex.org/W2046780825","https://openalex.org/W2072322795","https://openalex.org/W2111971407","https://openalex.org/W2112411740","https://openalex.org/W2114030807","https://openalex.org/W2115950915","https://openalex.org/W2126422664","https://openalex.org/W2133846717","https://openalex.org/W2140910804","https://openalex.org/W2141432205","https://openalex.org/W2147154374","https://openalex.org/W2156887679","https://openalex.org/W2183860860","https://openalex.org/W2282821441","https://openalex.org/W2319975898","https://openalex.org/W2396421862","https://openalex.org/W2399480376","https://openalex.org/W2403164471","https://openalex.org/W2408204361","https://openalex.org/W2521189867","https://openalex.org/W2569546361","https://openalex.org/W2579852344","https://openalex.org/W2579924179","https://openalex.org/W2585353560","https://openalex.org/W2586927701","https://openalex.org/W2611552941","https://openalex.org/W2611783681","https://openalex.org/W2750144484","https://openalex.org/W2758304569","https://openalex.org/W2765601761","https://openalex.org/W2778723809","https://openalex.org/W2786242872","https://openalex.org/W2791200426","https://openalex.org/W2791217004","https://openalex.org/W2796133875","https://openalex.org/W2796153353","https://openalex.org/W2800596622","https://openalex.org/W2803785842","https://openalex.org/W2811058660","https://openalex.org/W2895905147","https://openalex.org/W2898852014","https://openalex.org/W2899027170","https://openalex.org/W2909250461","https://openalex.org/W2909804508","https://openalex.org/W2923786079","https://openalex.org/W2927143278","https://openalex.org/W2940648399","https://openalex.org/W2941349974","https://openalex.org/W2948135781","https://openalex.org/W2983120038","https://openalex.org/W2983361284","https://openalex.org/W2988207158","https://openalex.org/W2989364584","https://openalex.org/W2991138171","https://openalex.org/W2997400962","https://openalex.org/W2999191720","https://openalex.org/W2999449306","https://openalex.org/W3000725938","https://openalex.org/W3004346089","https://openalex.org/W3008694996","https://openalex.org/W3016099278","https://openalex.org/W3028938806","https://openalex.org/W3029464893","https://openalex.org/W3029662682","https://openalex.org/W3032344982","https://openalex.org/W3032633937","https://openalex.org/W3032875465","https://openalex.org/W3034951181","https://openalex.org/W3037646488","https://openalex.org/W3038114639","https://openalex.org/W3068134066","https://openalex.org/W3094231174","https://openalex.org/W3094450620","https://openalex.org/W3100046612","https://openalex.org/W3107275918","https://openalex.org/W3111114607","https://openalex.org/W3119394424","https://openalex.org/W3122739379","https://openalex.org/W3123014906","https://openalex.org/W3126380001","https://openalex.org/W3159343375","https://openalex.org/W3160694721","https://openalex.org/W3161078460","https://openalex.org/W3161438046","https://openalex.org/W3162020024","https://openalex.org/W3162428030","https://openalex.org/W3163469193","https://openalex.org/W3169982725","https://openalex.org/W3174116037","https://openalex.org/W3196420202","https://openalex.org/W3201375796","https://openalex.org/W3201622928","https://openalex.org/W3205149574","https://openalex.org/W3205169765","https://openalex.org/W3210712343","https://openalex.org/W4224940987","https://openalex.org/W4225114761","https://openalex.org/W4226026693","https://openalex.org/W4226078010","https://openalex.org/W4255086311","https://openalex.org/W4285528791","https://openalex.org/W4285728975","https://openalex.org/W4289328212","https://openalex.org/W4292296148","https://openalex.org/W4307136778","https://openalex.org/W4307475457","https://openalex.org/W4307887189","https://openalex.org/W4308916368","https://openalex.org/W4309619013","https://openalex.org/W4312662230","https://openalex.org/W4366547778","https://openalex.org/W4380302231","https://openalex.org/W4392502130","https://openalex.org/W6732182936"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2740268725","https://openalex.org/W3093710306","https://openalex.org/W750217911","https://openalex.org/W4206949499","https://openalex.org/W2296969234","https://openalex.org/W4226254121","https://openalex.org/W4388229525","https://openalex.org/W131533274","https://openalex.org/W4313163826"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,65],"work,":[2],"we":[3],"examine":[4],"the":[5,75,85,90,141],"linguistic":[6,126],"signature":[7],"of":[8,19,24,40,81,87],"online":[9],"racial":[10,82],"microaggressions":[11,83],"(acts)":[12],"and":[13,36,42,48,61,72,79,103,130],"how":[14],"it":[15],"differs":[16],"from":[17],"that":[18,95,114,119],"personal":[20],"narratives":[21],"recalling":[22],"experiences":[23],"such":[25],"aggressions":[26],"(recalls)":[27],"by":[28],"Black":[29,52],"social":[30,45,149],"media":[31,46],"users.":[32],"We":[33,55],"manually":[34],"curate":[35],"annotate":[37],"a":[38],"corpus":[39],"acts":[41,78,102,129],"recalls":[43,80,104,131],"fromin-the-wild":[44],"discussions,":[47],"verify":[49],"labels":[50],"with":[51,105,109,117],"workshop":[53],"participants.":[54],"leverage":[56],"Natural":[57],"Language":[58],"Processing":[59],"(NLP)":[60],"qualitative":[62],"analysis":[63],"on":[64,148],"data":[66],"to":[67,140],"classify":[68,101],"(RQ1),":[69],"interpret":[70],"(RQ2),":[71],"characterize":[73],"(RQ3)":[74],"language":[76,97],"underlying":[77],"in":[84,89,144],"context":[86],"racism":[88],"U.S.":[91],"Our":[92],"findings":[93],"show":[94],"neural":[96],"models":[98],"(LMs)":[99],"can":[100],"high":[106],"accuracy":[107],"(RQ1)":[108],"contextual":[110],"words":[111],"revealing":[112],"themes":[113],"associate":[115],"Blacks":[116],"objects":[118],"reify":[120],"negative":[121],"stereotypes":[122],"(RQ2).":[123],"Furthermore,":[124],"overlapping":[125],"signatures":[127],"between":[128],"serve":[132],"functionally":[133],"different":[134],"purposes":[135],"(RQ3),":[136],"providing":[137],"broader":[138],"implications":[139],"current":[142],"challenges":[143],"content":[145],"moderation":[146],"systems":[147],"media.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2024-03-27T00:00:00"}