{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392483965","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3636555.3636916","title":"To what extent do responses to a single survey question provide insights into students' sense of belonging?","display_name":"To what extent do responses to a single survey question provide insights into students' sense of belonging?","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392483965","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3636555.3636916"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3636555.3636916","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3636555.3636916","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3636555.3636916","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3636555.3636916","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019764884","display_name":"Sriram Ramanathan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sriram Ramanathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Connected Intelligence Centre, University of Technology Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7373-1662","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Connected Intelligence Centre, University of Technology Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057774051","display_name":"Simon Buckingham Shum","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6334-7429"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Buckingham Shum","raw_affiliation_strings":["Connected Intelligence Centre, University of Technology Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6334-7429","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Connected Intelligence Centre, University of Technology Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004822730","display_name":"Lisa-Angelique Lim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3517-8269"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lisa-Angelique Lim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Connected Intelligence Centre, University of Technology Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3517-8269","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Connected Intelligence Centre, University of Technology Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"878","last_page":"884"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9595000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9595000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12880","display_name":"Qualitative Research Methods and Applications","score":0.9520000219345093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13910","display_name":"Computational and Text Analysis Methods","score":0.9420999884605408,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/likert-scale","display_name":"Likert scale","score":0.7172780632972717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytics","display_name":"Analytics","score":0.7003427147865295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-analytics","display_name":"Learning analytics","score":0.594176709651947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5094020962715149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.5033919215202332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.5006849765777588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus-group","display_name":"Focus group","score":0.48925352096557617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.47602584958076477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.4582798182964325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/action","display_name":"Action (physics)","score":0.45107242465019226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4341100752353668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.35330966114997864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.34796521067619324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.2085949182510376}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105776082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617473","display_name":"Likert scale","level":2,"score":0.7172780632972717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79158427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485396","display_name":"Analytics","level":2,"score":0.7003427147865295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777648619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2845208","display_name":"Learning analytics","level":2,"score":0.594176709651947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5094020962715149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5033919215202332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.5006849765777588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56995899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126687","display_name":"Focus group","level":2,"score":0.48925352096557617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.47602584958076477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.4582798182964325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.45107242465019226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4341100752353668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.35330966114997864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.34796521067619324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2085949182510376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3636555.3636916","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3636555.3636916","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3636555.3636916","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3636555.3636916","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3636555.3636916","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3636555.3636916","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4392483965.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1533867010","https://openalex.org/W1967924750","https://openalex.org/W1988629989","https://openalex.org/W2035132606","https://openalex.org/W2047706901","https://openalex.org/W2050950962","https://openalex.org/W2118002774","https://openalex.org/W2125027820","https://openalex.org/W2740717536","https://openalex.org/W2909171217","https://openalex.org/W2915177913","https://openalex.org/W3157125385","https://openalex.org/W3162288571","https://openalex.org/W3171604317","https://openalex.org/W4200275892","https://openalex.org/W4250329516"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987827786","https://openalex.org/W2799586942","https://openalex.org/W2504091800","https://openalex.org/W2331775400","https://openalex.org/W2816728186","https://openalex.org/W2045507107","https://openalex.org/W2804624249","https://openalex.org/W2560130217","https://openalex.org/W605203981","https://openalex.org/W4225313275"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"student's":[1],"\u201csense":[2],"of":[3,67,84,95,106,135,156],"belonging\u201d":[4],"is":[5,16,59,144,166],"critical":[6],"to":[7,33,64,70,75,120,148,173],"retention":[8],"and":[9,19,24,43,51,74,109,128,182],"success":[10],"in":[11,124],"higher":[12],"education.":[13],"However,":[14],"belonging":[15,35,126],"a":[17,87,104,125,145,153],"multifaceted":[18],"dynamic":[20],"concept,":[21,78],"making":[22],"monitoring":[23],"supporting":[25],"it":[26],"with":[27,116],"timely":[28,150],"action":[29],"challenging.":[30],"Conventional":[31],"approaches":[32],"researching":[34],"depend":[36],"on":[37,132,161],"lengthy":[38],"surveys":[39],"and/or":[40],"focus":[41,160],"groups,":[42],"while":[44],"often":[45],"insightful,":[46],"these":[47,110],"are":[48],"resource-intensive,":[49],"slow,":[50],"cannot":[52],"be":[53],"repeated":[54],"too":[55],"often.":[56],"\u201cBelonging":[57],"Analytics\u201d":[58],"an":[60],"emerging":[61],"concept":[62],"pointing":[63],"the":[65,82,130,133,164],"potential":[66],"learning":[68],"analytics":[69,169],"address":[71],"this":[72,77,79,143],"challenge,":[73],"illustrate":[76],"paper":[80],"investigates":[81],"feasibility":[83],"asking":[85],"students":[86],"single":[88],"question":[89],"about":[90],"what":[91],"promotes":[92],"their":[93],"sense":[94,155],"belonging.":[96,136,157],"To":[97],"validate":[98],"this,":[99],"responses":[100,119],"were":[101,111],"analysed":[102],"using":[103,168],"form":[105],"topic":[107],"modelling,":[108],"triangulated":[112],"by":[113],"examining":[114],"alignment":[115],"(i)":[117],"students\u2019":[118],"Likert":[121],"scale":[122,127],"items":[123],"(ii)":[129],"literature":[131],"drivers":[134],"These":[137],"alignments":[138],"support":[139],"our":[140,159],"proposal":[141],"that":[142],"practical":[146,162],"tool":[147],"gain":[149],"insight":[151],"into":[152],"cohort's":[154],"Reflecting":[158],"tools,":[163],"approach":[165],"implemented":[167],"products":[170],"readily":[171],"available":[172],"educational":[174],"institutions":[175],"\u2014":[176],"Linguistic":[177],"Inquiry":[178],"Word":[179],"Count":[180],"(LIWC)":[181],"Statistical":[183],"Program":[184],"for":[185],"Social":[186],"Sciences":[187],"(SPSS).":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}