{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391828214","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3635059.3635068","title":"Can Large Language Models Revolutionalize Open Government Data Portals? A Case of Using ChatGPT in statistics.gov.scot","display_name":"Can Large Language Models Revolutionalize Open Government Data Portals? A Case of Using ChatGPT in statistics.gov.scot","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391828214","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3635059.3635068"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3635059.3635068","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3635059.3635068","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3635059.3635068","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 27th Pan-Hellenic Conference on Progress in Computing and Informatics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3635059.3635068","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092493910","display_name":"Marios Evangelos Mamalis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2680-0442"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192756129","display_name":"University of Macedonia","ror":"https://ror.org/05fg6gr82","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192756129"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marios Evangelos Mamalis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Systems Lab, Department of Business Administration, University of Macedonia, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2680-0442","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Systems Lab, Department of Business Administration, University of Macedonia, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192756129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086661452","display_name":"Evangelos Kalampokis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4416-8764"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192756129","display_name":"University of Macedonia","ror":"https://ror.org/05fg6gr82","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192756129"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134249","display_name":"Centre for Research and Technology Hellas","ror":"https://ror.org/03bndpq63","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134249"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evangelos Kalampokis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Research & Technology Hellas (CERTH), Greece and Information Systems Lab, Department of Business Administration, University of Macedonia, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4416-8764","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Research & Technology Hellas (CERTH), Greece and Information Systems Lab, Department of Business Administration, University of Macedonia, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192756129","https://openalex.org/I4210134249"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075572639","display_name":"Areti Karamanou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2357-9169"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192756129","display_name":"University of Macedonia","ror":"https://ror.org/05fg6gr82","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192756129"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134249","display_name":"Centre for Research and Technology Hellas","ror":"https://ror.org/03bndpq63","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134249"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Areti Karamanou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Research & Technology Hellas (CERTH), Greece and Information Systems Lab, Department of Business Administration, University of Macedonia, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2357-9169","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Research & Technology Hellas (CERTH), Greece and Information Systems Lab, Department of Business Administration, University of Macedonia, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192756129","https://openalex.org/I4210134249"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049568965","display_name":"Petros Brimos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3397-3733"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192756129","display_name":"University of Macedonia","ror":"https://ror.org/05fg6gr82","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192756129"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Petros Brimos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Systems Lab, Department of Business Administration, University of Macedonia, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3397-3733","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Systems Lab, Department of Business Administration, University of Macedonia, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192756129"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071366959","display_name":"Konstantinos Tarabanis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4663-2113"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192756129","display_name":"University of Macedonia","ror":"https://ror.org/05fg6gr82","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192756129"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134249","display_name":"Centre for Research and Technology Hellas","ror":"https://ror.org/03bndpq63","country_code":"GR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134249"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Konstantinos Tarabanis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Research & Technology Hellas (CERTH), Greece and Information Systems Lab, Department of Business Administration, University of Macedonia, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4663-2113","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Research & Technology Hellas (CERTH), Greece and Information Systems Lab, Department of Business Administration, University of Macedonia, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192756129","https://openalex.org/I4210134249"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.383,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91344088,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"53","last_page":"59"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11719","display_name":"Data Quality and Management","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6646208763122559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-government","display_name":"Open government","score":0.6353516578674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.5965249538421631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-data","display_name":"Open data","score":0.4376312792301178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.42329877614974976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-modeling","display_name":"Data modeling","score":0.42141881585121155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.39881202578544617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3473072648048401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3138352930545807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.15337833762168884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.12316995859146118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11614283919334412}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6646208763122559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777221391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q720829","display_name":"Open government","level":3,"score":0.6353516578674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5965249538421631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780535194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309901","display_name":"Open data","level":2,"score":0.4376312792301178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.42329877614974976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664","display_name":"Data modeling","level":2,"score":0.42141881585121155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.39881202578544617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3473072648048401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3138352930545807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.15337833762168884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.12316995859146118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11614283919334412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3635059.3635068","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3635059.3635068","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3635059.3635068","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 27th Pan-Hellenic Conference on Progress in Computing and Informatics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3635059.3635068","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3635059.3635068","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3635059.3635068","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 27th Pan-Hellenic Conference on Progress in Computing and Informatics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3105035837","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EU-H2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4343642060","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"962563","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323817","funder_display_name":"Universitas Brawijaya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G495187929","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EU\u2010H2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5632449194","display_name":"Inclusive Governance Models and ICT Tools for Integrated Public Service Co-Creation and Provision","funder_award_id":"962563","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323817","display_name":"Universitas Brawijaya","ror":"https://ror.org/01wk3d929"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391828214.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391828214.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2134578292","https://openalex.org/W2523971795","https://openalex.org/W2556419726","https://openalex.org/W2901486005","https://openalex.org/W2965260787","https://openalex.org/W3182737888","https://openalex.org/W4313451803","https://openalex.org/W4353015365","https://openalex.org/W4385570013","https://openalex.org/W4386153961"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2802648597","https://openalex.org/W2588480360","https://openalex.org/W2351298533","https://openalex.org/W2810054926","https://openalex.org/W2773217210","https://openalex.org/W2476658254","https://openalex.org/W626997782","https://openalex.org/W3176772666","https://openalex.org/W4233421760","https://openalex.org/W1515946348"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Large":[0],"language":[1,6,79,104,124],"models":[2],"possess":[3],"tremendous":[4],"natural":[5,103],"understanding":[7],"and":[8,21,61,93],"generation":[9],"abilities.":[10],"However,":[11],"they":[12],"often":[13,34],"lack":[14],"the":[15,57,62,77,98,116],"ability":[16],"to":[17,24,42,75,90],"discern":[18],"between":[19],"fact":[20],"fiction,":[22],"leading":[23],"factually":[25],"incorrect":[26],"responses.":[27],"Open":[28,119],"Government":[29,120],"Data":[30],"are":[31],"repositories":[32],"of,":[33],"times":[35],"linked,":[36],"information":[37,96],"that":[38,69,108],"is":[39,72],"freely":[40],"available":[41],"everyone.":[43],"By":[44],"combining":[45],"these":[46],"two":[47],"technologies":[48],"in":[49],"a":[50,87,113],"proof":[51],"of":[52,82,118],"concept":[53],"designed":[54],"application":[55],"utilizing":[56],"GPT3.5":[58],"OpenAI":[59],"model":[60],"Scottish":[63],"open":[64],"statistics":[65],"portal,":[66],"we":[67],"show":[68],"not":[70],"only":[71],"it":[73],"possible":[74],"augment":[76],"large":[78,123],"model\u2019s":[80],"factuality":[81],"responses,":[83],"but":[84],"also":[85],"propose":[86],"novel":[88],"way":[89],"effectively":[91],"access":[92],"retrieve":[94],"statistical":[95],"from":[97],"data":[99],"portal":[100],"just":[101],"through":[102,122],"querying.":[105],"We":[106],"anticipate":[107],"this":[109],"paper":[110],"will":[111],"trigger":[112],"discussion":[114],"regarding":[115],"transformation":[117],"Portals":[121],"models.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-08-05T07:39:15.569665","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}