{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391183013","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3634848.3634849","title":"Security Issues in the Deep and Dark Web: What to know?","display_name":"Security Issues in the Deep and Dark Web: What to know?","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391183013","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3634848.3634849"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3634848.3634849","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3634848.3634849","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3634848.3634849","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2023 12th International Conference on Software and Information Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3634848.3634849","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000112565","display_name":"Abdallah Tubaishat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9621-3574"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91044093","display_name":"Zayed University","ror":"https://ror.org/03snqfa66","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91044093"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdallah Tubaishat","raw_affiliation_strings":["COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION, Zayed University, UAE"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9621-3574","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION, Zayed University, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91044093"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093237130","display_name":"April Rains Reyes Maramara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0944-6029"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91044093","display_name":"Zayed University","ror":"https://ror.org/03snqfa66","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91044093"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"April Rains Maramara","raw_affiliation_strings":["COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION, Zayed University, UAE"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0944-6029","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION, Zayed University, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91044093"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.33824507,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"93","last_page":"96"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12519","display_name":"Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12519","display_name":"Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-web","display_name":"Deep Web","score":0.718635082244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6288662552833557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-application-security","display_name":"Web application security","score":0.4227708578109741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.4218769669532776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4007468521595001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.37780651450157166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3416043817996979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.2922205924987793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-development","display_name":"Web development","score":0.17101317644119263}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46721378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221989","display_name":"Deep Web","level":3,"score":0.718635082244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6288662552833557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59241245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4781497","display_name":"Web application security","level":4,"score":0.4227708578109741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4218769669532776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4007468521595001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.37780651450157166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3416043817996979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.2922205924987793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79373723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386275","display_name":"Web development","level":3,"score":0.17101317644119263}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3634848.3634849","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3634848.3634849","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3634848.3634849","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2023 12th International Conference on Software and Information Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3634848.3634849","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3634848.3634849","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3634848.3634849","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2023 12th International Conference on Software and Information Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391183013.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391183013.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2091089803","https://openalex.org/W2184265472","https://openalex.org/W2608108847","https://openalex.org/W2614960713","https://openalex.org/W2765773814","https://openalex.org/W2808681425","https://openalex.org/W2885952916","https://openalex.org/W2901392161","https://openalex.org/W2901408398","https://openalex.org/W2919722513","https://openalex.org/W2923599618","https://openalex.org/W2960682838","https://openalex.org/W3003301664","https://openalex.org/W3025003062","https://openalex.org/W3032258369","https://openalex.org/W4221113537"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2037906003","https://openalex.org/W2953265498","https://openalex.org/W4378699829","https://openalex.org/W2533455610","https://openalex.org/W2028002993","https://openalex.org/W4248236804","https://openalex.org/W2910532728","https://openalex.org/W3154459082","https://openalex.org/W2965798391","https://openalex.org/W2963068115"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Anything":[0],"beyond":[1],"Surface":[2],"Web":[3,19,22],"is":[4,26,31,50],"defined":[5,122],"as":[6],"the":[7,11,16,35,45,51,65,104,108,118],"Deep":[8,18],"Web.":[9],"In":[10],"literature,":[12],"several":[13],"researchers":[14],"use":[15],"terms":[17],"and":[20,38,90,117,126,129],"Dark":[21],"interchangeably,":[23],"but":[24],"this":[25],"a":[27,32],"misperception.":[28],"The":[29,114],"latter":[30],"subpart":[33],"of":[34,48,55,103],"deep":[36,115],"web,":[37,105],"needs":[39],"special":[40],"software":[41],"to":[42,96],"access":[43],"-":[44],"most":[46],"popular":[47],"which":[49],"Tor":[52],"browser.":[53],"None":[54],"these":[56,134],"layers":[57],"were":[58],"developed":[59],"for":[60,74],"malicious":[61],"objectives,":[62],"however,":[63],"in":[64,133],"same":[66],"way":[67],"that":[68,111],"any":[69],"tool":[70],"can":[71],"be":[72],"utilized":[73],"completely":[75],"different":[76],"purposes":[77],"than":[78],"what":[79],"it":[80],"was":[81],"initially":[82],"intended":[83],"for,":[84],"their":[85,124],"functionalities":[86],"have":[87],"been":[88],"exploited":[89],"used":[91],"illicitly.":[92],"This":[93],"paper":[94],"aims":[95],"shed":[97],"light":[98],"on":[99,107],"both":[100],"oftenmisunderstood":[101],"parts":[102],"particularly":[106],"security":[109,131],"issues":[110,132],"surrounds":[112],"them.":[113],"web":[116,120],"dark":[119],"are":[121,137],"herein,":[123],"uses":[125],"benefits":[127],"outlined,":[128],"some":[130],"unindexed":[135],"spaces":[136],"presented.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}