{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401357208","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3632620.3671107","title":"Exploring the Effects of Grouping by Programming Experience in Q&A Forums","display_name":"Exploring the Effects of Grouping by Programming Experience in Q&A Forums","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-08-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401357208","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3632620.3671107"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3632620.3671107","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3632620.3671107","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2024 ACM Conference on International Computing Education Research - Volume 1","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046399251","display_name":"Naaz Sibia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7628-7077"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Naaz Sibia","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069503439","display_name":"Angela Zavaleta Bernuy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1228-5774"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angela Zavaleta Bernuy","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012459817","display_name":"Tiana V. Simovic","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0000-7355"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiana V. Simovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103134086","display_name":"C. Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1750-9766"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chloe Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079756841","display_name":"Yinyue Tan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yinyue Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034641833","display_name":"Eunchae Seong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4280-9591"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eunchae Seong","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034150082","display_name":"Carolina Nobre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2892-0509"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carolina Nobre","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017837548","display_name":"Daniel Zingaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1568-4826"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Zingaro","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto Mississauga, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto Mississauga, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017029944","display_name":"Michael Liut","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2965-5302"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Liut","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto Mississauga, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto Mississauga, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047964559","display_name":"Andrew Petersen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1337-7985"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Petersen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto Mississauga, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto Mississauga, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046399251"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.871,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9535217,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"206","last_page":"221"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13274","display_name":"Expert finding and Q&A systems","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13274","display_name":"Expert finding and Q&A systems","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12028","display_name":"Knowledge Management and Sharing","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10970","display_name":"Team Dynamics and Performance","score":0.9753000140190125,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5409622192382812}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5409622192382812}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3632620.3671107","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3632620.3671107","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2024 ACM Conference on International Computing Education Research - Volume 1","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W155460434","https://openalex.org/W323338930","https://openalex.org/W1501914213","https://openalex.org/W1581231885","https://openalex.org/W1972978214","https://openalex.org/W1976599909","https://openalex.org/W1977815588","https://openalex.org/W1991216769","https://openalex.org/W1994171687","https://openalex.org/W2004560768","https://openalex.org/W2008036448","https://openalex.org/W2014269015","https://openalex.org/W2033339658","https://openalex.org/W2039117633","https://openalex.org/W2073781702","https://openalex.org/W2080621205","https://openalex.org/W2090782242","https://openalex.org/W2095226021","https://openalex.org/W2102164635","https://openalex.org/W2122235467","https://openalex.org/W2123043487","https://openalex.org/W2144361002","https://openalex.org/W2159741116","https://openalex.org/W2295630254","https://openalex.org/W2316931250","https://openalex.org/W2482059860","https://openalex.org/W2523672917","https://openalex.org/W2592200290","https://openalex.org/W2605352498","https://openalex.org/W2733593731","https://openalex.org/W2777024363","https://openalex.org/W2808155935","https://openalex.org/W2898940449","https://openalex.org/W2902567760","https://openalex.org/W2962837762","https://openalex.org/W3006138898","https://openalex.org/W3014997701","https://openalex.org/W3134477028","https://openalex.org/W3135524981","https://openalex.org/W3174734735","https://openalex.org/W3189094584","https://openalex.org/W4234500837","https://openalex.org/W4239447316","https://openalex.org/W4246168416","https://openalex.org/W4254963836","https://openalex.org/W4282024298","https://openalex.org/W4293227335","https://openalex.org/W4293227735","https://openalex.org/W4323033877","https://openalex.org/W4378942700","https://openalex.org/W4382654435","https://openalex.org/W4386584930","https://openalex.org/W4390607003","https://openalex.org/W4392542467"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W4395014643"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Motivation:":[0],"Q&A":[1,52,85,262],"forums":[2,19],"are":[3,32,274],"a":[4,50,64,76,82,194,209,302],"critical":[5,210],"resource":[6],"for":[7,264],"supporting":[8],"students":[9,15,36,48,80,142,147,154,182,248,265,270],"in":[10,25,29,49,124,166,176,183,200,212,217,312],"large":[11,33,84],"educational":[12],"environments,":[13],"yet":[14],"often":[16],"perceive":[17],"these":[18,234,284,322],"as":[20],"stressful":[21],"and":[22,34,97,129,157,230,244,258,317,335],"report":[23],"discomfort":[24],"participating":[26],"visibly,":[27],"especially":[28],"classes":[30],"that":[31,206,226,330],"have":[35],"with":[37,134,146,155,266,271,287],"varying":[38],"levels":[39],"of":[40,94,246,305],"prior":[41],"programming":[42],"experience":[43,72,108,203,273],"(PE).":[44],"Method:":[45],"We":[46,62,90,191,281],"divided":[47],"CS1":[51],"forum":[53,86,218,263],"into":[54],"smaller,":[55],"homogenous":[56,168,202,295],"groups":[57,185,253],"based":[58],"on":[59,109],"their":[60,132],"PE.":[61],"use":[63,98,144,188,321],"mixed-methods":[65],"approach":[66,102,113],"to":[67,73,103,122,130,187,276,292,301,324],"compare":[68],"data":[69,74],"from":[70,75],"this":[71],"setting":[77],"where":[78],"all":[79],"shared":[81],"single,":[83],"(a":[87],"\u201cmixed\u201d":[88],"setting).":[89],"quantitatively":[91],"analyze":[92],"measures":[93],"student":[95,107,120,256,310,333],"engagement":[96,259],"an":[99],"open-ended":[100],"qualitative":[101,221],"examine":[104],"responses":[105],"about":[106],"the":[110,117,139,167,177,181,201,213,241,261,288,294,306],"forums.":[111],"This":[112,238,298],"helps":[114],"us":[115],"identify":[116],"motivation":[118],"behind":[119],"decisions":[121],"participate":[123],"visible":[125],"or":[126],"non-visible":[127],"ways":[128],"evaluate":[131],"alignment":[133],"theoretical":[135],"frameworks.":[136],"Results:":[137],"In":[138,164],"mixed":[140,178],"setting,":[141,179],"frequently":[143],"anonymity,":[145],"without":[148],"PE":[149,156,207,252],"using":[150,159],"anonymity":[151,160,172,196],"more":[152,161,272,277,325],"than":[153,162,174],"women":[158,199],"men.":[163],"contrast,":[165],"groups,":[169,204],"novices":[170,175],"used":[171,291],"less":[173,267],"while":[180],"higher-experience":[184],"tended":[186],"it":[189],"more.":[190],"also":[192],"observe":[193],"reduced":[195],"usage":[197],"among":[198],"suggesting":[205],"plays":[208],"role":[211],"observed":[214],"gender":[215],"disparities":[216],"participation.":[219],"The":[220],"analysis":[222],"provides":[223],"additional":[224],"evidence":[225],"social":[227],"status":[228,279],"issues":[229],"confidence":[231],"may":[232],"explain":[233],"behavioral":[235],"patterns.":[236],"Conclusion:":[237],"study":[239],"highlights":[240],"potential":[242],"benefits":[243],"consequences":[245],"grouping":[247],"by":[249],"experience.":[250],"Homogenous":[251],"foster":[254],"increased":[255],"comfort":[257],"within":[260],"experience,":[268],"but":[269],"exposed":[275],"perceived":[278],"threats.":[280],"discuss":[282],"how":[283],"results":[285],"align":[286],"theories":[289],"we":[290],"design":[293],"group":[296],"setting.":[297],"exploration":[299],"contributes":[300],"deeper":[303],"understanding":[304],"underlying":[307],"dynamics":[308],"shaping":[309],"behavior":[311],"online":[313],"learning":[314],"communities.":[315],"Educators":[316],"platform":[318],"designers":[319],"can":[320],"lessons":[323],"effectively":[326],"create":[327],"inclusive":[328],"environments":[329],"accommodate":[331],"diverse":[332],"needs":[334],"preferences.":[336]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-12-21T01:58:51.020947","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}