{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390978831","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3630138.3630423","title":"Promotion of enjoyment by balancing competitive play in racing videogame","display_name":"Promotion of enjoyment by balancing competitive play in racing videogame","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390978831","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3630138.3630423"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/3630138.3630423","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3630138.3630423","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Power Communication Computing and Networking Technologies","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036594659","display_name":"Wataru Yaguchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3005-1967"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158123994","display_name":"Toyo University","ror":"https://ror.org/059d6yn51","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158123994"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wataru Yaguchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Information Sciences and Arts, Toyo University, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Information Sciences and Arts, Toyo University, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158123994"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015985558","display_name":"Makoto Murakami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4831-9972"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158123994","display_name":"Toyo University","ror":"https://ror.org/059d6yn51","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158123994"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Makoto Murakami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Information Sciences and Arts, Toyo University, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Information Sciences and Arts, Toyo University, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158123994"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036594659"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158123994"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4191,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69773356,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13353","display_name":"Flow Experience in Various Fields","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9768999814987183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/promotion","display_name":"Promotion (chess)","score":0.6023316383361816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4946570098400116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.46569690108299255}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98147612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215599","display_name":"Promotion (chess)","level":3,"score":0.6023316383361816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4946570098400116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.46569690108299255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/3630138.3630423","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3630138.3630423","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Power Communication Computing and Networking Technologies","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2045948237","https://openalex.org/W2112320870","https://openalex.org/W2137431628","https://openalex.org/W2408387673"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W4402327032","https://openalex.org/W2382290278"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Skill":[0],"differences":[1],"between":[2,32],"beginners":[3,53,90],"and":[4,21,34,54,84,91,149],"advanced":[5,35,55,76,92,114,147,163],"players":[6,36,56,148],"in":[7,49,185],"a":[8,42,61],"competitive":[9],"game":[10,63,173],"likely":[11],"decrease":[12],"enjoyment.":[13,23],"Hence,":[14],"skill":[15,30,69,72,79,86,110,122,158,183],"balancing":[16,31,73,80,87,111,123,159,184],"can":[17],"bridge":[18],"ability":[19],"gaps":[20],"promote":[22,38,180],"This":[24,127],"study":[25],"was":[26,106,118,129],"aimed":[27],"to":[28,37,59,131,138,141],"clarify":[29],"beginner":[33],"the":[39,97,107,119,132,135,145,150,153,157,161,170,177],"enjoyment":[40,98,105,133,181],"of":[41,52,134,152,160,172],"racing":[43,62,186],"videogame.":[44],"We":[45],"conducted":[46],"an":[47],"experiment":[48],"which":[50],"pairs":[51],"were":[57],"asked":[58],"play":[60],"under":[64,99,109,121],"four":[65],"conditions:":[66],"1)":[67],"no":[68],"balancing,":[70],"2)":[71],"only":[74,81,112,124],"for":[75,82,88,113,125],"players,":[77,115],"3)":[78],"beginners,":[83],"4)":[85],"both":[89],"players.":[93,164],"Then,":[94],"we":[95],"rated":[96],"every":[100],"condition":[101],"through":[102,182],"questionnaires.":[103],"The":[104],"lowest":[108],"while":[116],"it":[117],"highest":[120],"beginners.":[126],"result":[128],"due":[130],"beginners'":[136],"desire":[137],"challenge":[139],"themselves":[140],"catch":[142],"up":[143],"with":[144],"more":[146,162],"stress":[151],"race":[154],"caused":[155],"by":[156,175],"Our":[165],"findings":[166],"may":[167],"help":[168],"improve":[169],"accuracy":[171],"design":[174],"identifying":[176],"factors":[178],"that":[179],"games":[187]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}